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Magnetic spiral structures can exhibit ferroelectric moments as recently demonstrated in various multiferroic materials. In such cases the helicity of the magnetic spiral is directly correlated with the direction of the ferroelectric moment…

We have derived a general formula describing current noise in multimode ballistic channels connecting source and drain electrodes with Fermi electron gas. In particular (at $eV\gg k_{B}T$), the expression describes the nonequilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Naveh , A. N. Korotkov , K. K. Likharev

We study shot noise for generic quantum dots coupled to two leads and allow for an arbitrary strength of diffractive impurity scattering inside the dots. The ballistic quantum dots possess a mixed classical phase space, where regular and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -S. Sim , H. Schomerus

Ferromagnetism is an exciting phase of matter exhibiting strongly correlated electron behavior and a standard example of spontaneously broken rotational symmetry: below the Curie temperature, atomic magnets in an isotropic single-domain…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 E. Solano-Carrillo

Low temperature (10K) high voltage bias dynamic conductivity (up to 2.7V) and shot noise (up to 1V) were studied in epitaxial Fe(100)/Fe-C/MgO(100)/Fe(100) magnetic tunnel junctions, as a function of the magnetic state. The junctions show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-26 R. Guerrero , D. Herranz , F. G. Aliev , F. Greullet , C. Tiusan , M. Hehn , F. Montaigne

We derive a kinetic equation for the electrons moving on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator. Due to the helical nature of the excitations backward scattering is suppressed in the collision integral, and the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-11 P. Schwab , R. Raimondi , C. Gorini

We show that shot noise can be used for studies of hopping and resonant tunnelling between localised electron states. In hopping via several states, shot noise is seen to be suppressed compared with its classical Poisson value $S_I=2eI$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. K. Savchenko , S. S. Safonov , S. H. Roshko , D. A. Bagrets , O. N. Jouravlev , Y. V. Nazarov , E. H. Linfield , D. A. Ritchie

We analyze an AC-driven dimer chain connected to a strongly biased electron source and drain. It turns out that the resulting transport exhibits fingerprints of topology. They are particularly visible in the driving-induced current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Michael Niklas , Mónica Benito , Sigmund Kohler , Gloria Platero

Spin textures are ubiquitous in antiferromagnets, yet their consequences for altermagnets remain largely unexplored. We show that smooth spatial variations of the N\'eel order act on itinerant electrons as emergent gauge fields, producing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Andrea Maiani

Multiple-band electronic structure and proximity to antiferromagnetic (AF) instability are the key properties of iron-based superconductors. We explore the influence of scattering by the AF spin fluctuations on transport of multiple-band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. E. Koshelev

The electron transport properties of hybrid ferromagnetic|normal metal structures such as multilayers and spin valves depend on the relative orientation of the magnetization direction of the ferromagnetic elements. Whereas the contrast in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Paul J. Kelly

This work explores spin filtration in a helical magnetic system within a tight-binding framework, where neighboring magnetic moments are aligned antiparallel. The helix experiences a slowly-varying diagonal disorder, following a cosine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Suparna Sarkar , Santanu K. Maiti , David Laroze

We consider electron transport in ferromagnets or antiferromagnets sandwiched between metals. When spins in the magnetic materials precess, they emit currents into the surrounding conductors. Generally, adiabatic pumping in mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Arne Brataas

We study theoretically the electronic and transport properties of a diffusive superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (SNS) junction in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. We show that the field dependence of the critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. C. Cuevas , F. S. Bergeret

We address the shot noise in the tunneling current through a localized spin, pertaining to recent experiments on magnetic adatoms and single molecular magnets. We show that both uncorrelated and spin-correlated scattering processes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-16 S. Pradhan , J. Fransson

We investigate spin transport by thermally excited spin waves in an antiferromagnetic insulator. Starting from a stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert phenomenology, we obtain the out-of-equilibrium spin-wave properties. In linear response to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Scott A. Bender , Hans Skarsvåg , Arne Brataas , Rembert A. Duine

A comprehensive study of magnetoresistance and Hall effect has been performed for the set of the single crystals of non-magnetic metal LuB12 with the Jahn-Teller instability of the boron cage and dynamic charge stripes forming along <110>…

In multiferroic oxides with a transverse helical magnetic order, the magnetization exchange coupling is sinusoidally space-dependent. We theoretically investigate the spin-dependent electron grating effect in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-30 Rui Zhu

We calculate current (shot) noise in a metallic diffusive conductor generated by spin imbalance in the absence of a net electric current. This situation is modeled in an idealized three-terminal setup with two biased ferromagnetic leads…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-09 V. S. Khrapai , K. E. Nagaev

The magnetization of a ferromagnet (F) driven out of equilibrium injects pure spin current into an adjacent conductor (N). Such F$|$N bilayers have become basic building blocks in a wide variety of spin based devices. We evaluate the shot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Akashdeep Kamra , Wolfgang Belzig