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Bipartite and tripartite EPR-Bell type systems are examined via joint quasi-probability distributions where elementary probabilities are permitted to be negative. It is shown that such distributions exist only when the no-signalling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 G. Oas , J. Acacio de Barros , C. Carvalhaes

Consider a bipartite quantum system with at least one of its two components being itself a composite system. By tracing over part of one (or both) of these two subsystems it is possible to obtain a reduced (separable) state that exhibits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Guido Bellomo , Ana P. Majtey , A. R. Plastino , A. Plastino

Quantum properties of correlations have a key role in disparate fields of physics, from quantum information processing, to quantum foundations, to strongly correlated systems. We tackle a specific aspect of the fundamental quantum marginal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Lin Chen , Oleg Gittsovich , Kavan Modi , Marco Piani

Due to the importance of entanglement for quantum information purposes, a framework has been developed for its characterization and quantification as a resource based on the following operational principle: entanglement among $N$ parties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Rodrigo Gallego , Lars E. Würflinger , Antonio Acín , Miguel Navascués

It has recently been shown that by broadcasting the subsystems of a bipartite quantum state, one can activate Bell nonlocality and significantly improve noise tolerance bounds for device-independent entanglement certification. In this work…

Characterizing genuine quantum resources and determining operational rules for their manipulation are crucial steps to appraise possibilities and limitations of quantum technologies. Two such key resources are nonclassicality, manifested as…

Apart from the Bell nonlocality, which deals with the correlations generated from the local input-output statistics, quantum theory exhibits another kind of nonlocality that involves the indistiguishability of the locally preparable set of…

A set of orthogonal multipartite quantum states is said to be distinguishability-based genuinely nonlocal (also genuinely nonlocal, for abbreviation) if the states are locally indistinguishable across any bipartition of the subsystems. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Zong-Xing Xiong , Mao-Sheng Li , Zhu-Jun Zheng , Lvzhou Li

Self-testing enables the characterization of quantum systems with minimal assumptions on their internal working as such it represents the strongest form of certification for quantum systems. In the existing self-testing literature,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Ranendu Adhikary

We evaluate and analyze the exact value of a measure for local genuine tripartite entanglement in the one-dimensional cluster-Ising model. This model is attractive since cluster states are considered to be relevant sources for applying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 S. M. Giampaolo , B. C. Hiesmayr

Non-locality is one of the hallmarks of quantum mechanics and is responsible for paradigmatic features such as entanglement and the Aharonov-Bohm effect. Non-locality comes in two flavours: a \emph{kinematic} non-locality -- arising from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Cesar E. Pachon , Leonardo A. Pachon

Reproducing with elementary resources the correlations that arise when a quantum system is measured (quantum state simulation), allows one to get insight on the operational and computational power of quantum correlations. We propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Jean-Daniel Bancal , Cyril Branciard , Nicolas Gisin

Entanglement swapping is a process by which two initially independent quantum systems can become entangled and generate nonlocal correlations. To characterize such correlations, we compare them to those predicted by bilocal models, where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Cyril Branciard , Denis Rosset , Nicolas Gisin , Stefano Pironio

The multipartite quantum networks feature multiple independent sources, in contrast to the conventional multipartite Bell experiment involving a single source. So far, network nonlocality has been explored when each source produces a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Sneha Munshi , A. K. Pan

Determining relationships between different types of quantum correlations in open composite quantum systems is important since it enables the exploitation of a type by knowing the amount of another type. We here review, by giving a formal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Rosario Lo Franco

In the present work, we study tripartite quantum steering of quantum correlations arising from two local dichotomic measurements on each side in the two types of partially device-independent scenarios: $1$-sided device-independent scenario…

In this paper we study the correlations that arise when two separated parties perform measurements on systems they hold locally. We restrict ourselves to those correlations with which arbitrarily fast transmission of information is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nick S. Jones , Lluis Masanes

Generalising the concept of Bell nonlocality to networks leads to novel forms of correlations, the characterization of which is however challenging. Here we investigate constraints on correlations in networks under the two natural…

Strong quantum nonlocality was introduced recently as a stronger manifestation of nonlocality in multipartite systems through the notion of local irreducibility in all bipartitions. Known existence results for sets of strongly nonlocal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Fei Shi , Mengyao Hu , Lin Chen , Xiande Zhang

In this paper, we use Bell inequality and nonlocality to study the bipartite correlation in an exactly soluble two-dimensional mixed spin system. Bell inequality turns out to be a valuable detector for phase transitions in this model. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Z. Y. Sun , Y. Y. Wu , H. L. Huang , B. Wang