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相关论文: Higher Curvature Supergravity, Supersymmetry Break…

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We consider a natural new inflationary model in broken supergravity based on an R symmetry. The model predicts a concrete relation between the amplitude of primordial density fluctuations and the scale of supersymmetry breaking. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 K. -I. Izawa , T. Yanagida

We propose a model for cosmic inflation which is based on an effective description of strongly interacting, nonsupersymmetric matter within the framework of dynamical abelian projection and centerization. The underlying gauge symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann , Mathias Th. Keil

This article discusses density perturbations in inflationary models, offering a pedagogical description of how these perturbations are generated by quantum fluctuations in the early universe. A key feature of inflation is that that rapid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Alan H. Guth

We study slow-roll inflation as a common feature in Metric-affine Theories of Gravity. In particular, we take into account extended metric, teleparallel and symmetric-teleparallel theories of gravity, based on different geometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Salvatore Capozziello , Mehdi Shokri

We argue that fields responsible for inflation and supersymmetry breaking are connected by gravitational couplings. In view of the recent progress in studying supersymmetry breaking in a metastable vacuum, we have shown that in models of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlos A. Savoy , Arunansu Sil

The slow roll approximation is studied for cosmological models in Hyperextended Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity. A procedure to obtain slow roll solutions in non-minimally coupled gravity is outlined and some examples are provided. An…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Diego F. Torres

We study the cosmological inflation from the viewpoint of the moduli stabilization. We study the scenario that the superpotential has a large value during the inflation era enough to stabilize moduli, but it is small in the true vacuum.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Manabu Sakai

Models of cosmic inflation suggest that our universe underwent an early phase of accelerated expansion, driven by the dynamics of one or more scalar fields. Inflationary models make specific, quantitative predictions for several observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 David I. Kaiser

We study cosmological perturbations in two-field inflation, allowing for non-standard kinetic terms. We calculate analytically the spectra of curvature and isocurvature modes at Hubble crossing, up to first order in the slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z. Lalak , D. Langlois , S. Pokorski , K. Turzynski

This article gives a brief overview of some of the theory behind the inflationary cosmology, and discusses prospects for constraining inflation using observations. Particular care is given to the question of falsifiability of inflation or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrew R Liddle

We propose a simple realization of hybrid inflation in supergravity, which does not require any unnaturally small parameters. Inflation in this scenario is relatively short, and inflationary density perturbations fall down on large scales,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Andrei Linde , Antonio Riotto

In the framework of Supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories (SUSY GUTs), the universe undergoes a cascade of symmetry breakings, during which topological defects can be formed. We address the question of the probability of cosmic string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jonathan Rocher

The aim of this paper is to highlight the challenges and potential gains surrounding a coherent description of physics from the high-energy scales of inflation down to the lower energy scales probed in particle-physics experiments. As an…

Supersymmetry plays a fundamental role in the radiative stability of many inflationary models. Spontaneous breaking of the symmetry inevitably leads to fields with masses of order the Hubble scale during inflation. When these fields couple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green

Supersolid inflation is a class of inflationary theories that simultaneously breaks time and space reparameterization invariance during inflation, with distinctive features for the dynamics of cosmological fluctuations. We investigate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Angelo Ricciardone , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We propose a topological inflation model in the framework of supergravity with $R$ invariance. This topological inflation model is not only free from the initial value problem of the inflaton field but also gives low reheating temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. -I. Izawa , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

We investigate the recently proposed class of chaotic inflation models in supergravity with an arbitrary inflaton potential. These models are extended to include matter fields in the visible sector and we employ a mechanism of SUSY breaking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Keith A. Olive , Tomas Rube

The early stages of the universe evolution are discussed according to the hot big bang model and the grand unified theories. The shortcomings of big bang are summarized and their resolution by inflationary cosmology is sketched.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-18 George Lazarides

Formulae are derived for the spectra of scalar curvature perturbations and gravitational waves produced during inflation, special cases of which include power law inflation, natural inflation in the small angle approximation and inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. D. Stewart , D. H. Lyth

We systematically review some standard issues and also the latest developments of modified gravity in cosmology, emphasizing on inflation, bouncing cosmology and late-time acceleration era. Particularly, we present the formalism of standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou