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In the inert scalar doublet framework, we analyze what would be the effect of a $B-L$ asymmetry that could have been produced in the Universe thermal bath at high temperature. We show that, unless the "$\lambda_5$" scalar interaction is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Mikael Dhen , Thomas Hambye

We consider generation of baryon asymmetry of the universe through $R-$parity violation in a scenario in which out-of-equilibrium condition is satisfied by making the electroweak phase transition to be first order. We study all the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Utpal Sarkar , Rathin Adhikari

The CP violation required in leptogenesis may have different origin, but in an effective theory they all are related to the rephasing invariant CP violating measure in the mixing matrix of the leptonic sector. We point out that the maximum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Yong Liu , Utpal Sarkar

Pair collisions in atomic gases lead to decoherence and decay. Assuming that all the atoms in the gas are equally likely to collide one is led to consider Lindbladian of mean field type where the evolution in the limit of many atoms reduces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-11 A. Tsabary , O. Kenneth , J. E. Avron

We investigate the problem of ballistically controlled reactions where particles either annihilate upon collision with probability $p$, or undergo an elastic shock with probability $1-p$. Restricting to homogeneous systems, we provide in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Coppex , Michel Droz , Emmanuel Trizac

I review the origin of the lepton asymmetry which is converted to a baryon excess at the electroweak scale. This scenario becomes more attractive if we can relate it to other physical phenomena. For this reason I elaborate on the conditions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. A. Paschos

Supersymmetric models with bilinear R-parity violation (BRpV) provide a framework for neutrino masses and mixing angles to explain neutrino oscillation data. We consider CP violation within the new physical phases in BRpV and discuss their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Asma Cheriguene , Stefan Liebler , Werner Porod

General expressions for the double-lepton polarizations in the (B -> K l^+ l^-) decay are obtained, using model independent effective Hamiltonian, including all possible interactions. Correlations between the averaged double-lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. M. Aliev , V. Bashiry , M. Savci

We show how CP violating B meson oscillations in conjunction with baryon number violating decays can generate the cosmological asymmetry between matter and anti-matter, and explore the parameter space of a simple, self-contained model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Ann E. Nelson , Huangyu Xiao

We construct phenomenologically viable supersymmetric models where CP is an approximate symmetry. The full high energy theory has exact CP and horizontal symmetries that are spontaneously broken with a naturally induced hierarchy of scales,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Galit Eyal , Yosef Nir

Recently, we proposed a self-propelled particle model with competing alignment interactions: nearby particles tend to align their velocities whereas they anti-align their direction of motion with particles which are further away [R.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Robert Großmann , Pawel Romanczuk , Markus Bär , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

A rigorous quantum relativistic approach has been used to calculate the relationship between the decay laws of an unstable particle seen from two inertial frames moving with respect to each other. In agreement with experiment, it is found…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Stefanovich

The expansion rate of the Universe deviates from its standard value when the total energy density includes contribution from a new scalar field apart from the radiation energy density. The non-trivial modifications incurred in the Boltzmann…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Mainak Chakraborty , Sourov Roy

We consider particle oscillations and their damping in second-quantized form. We find that the damping or "decoherence" may be described by a Boltzmann-like collision integral with "non-abelian blocking factors" (fermions). Earlier results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Raffelt , G. Sigl , L. Stodolsky

Parity-time-reversal symmetry ($\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry), a symmetry for the combined operations of space inversion ($\mathcal{P}$) and time reversal ($\mathcal{T}$), is a fundamental concept of physics and characterizes the functionality of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Hikaru Watanabe , Youichi Yanase

We present a general model-independent formalism of measuring CP and CPT violating parameters through time-ordered integrated rates of correlated decays of $C=\pm 1$ entangled states of neutral pseudoscalar mesons. We give the general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Zhijie Huang , Yu Shi

We study the possibility of a large CP/T-violation in lepton pair production in the collisions of polarized protons at RHIC-BNL. We propose the single transverse spin asymmetry which quantifies the possible CP/T-violating effect in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Sergey Kovalenko , Ivan Schmidt , Jacques Soffer

Simply on CP arguments, we argue against a Standard Model explanation of baryogenesis via the charge transport mechanism. A CP-asymmetry is found in the reflection coefficients of quarks hitting the electroweak phase boundary created during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. B. Gavela , P. Hernández , J. Orloff , O. Pène

Models that combine Abelian horizontal symmetries and spontaneous CP violation can (i) explain the smallness and hierarchy in quark parameters; (ii) satisfactorily suppress supersymmetric contributions to flavor changing neutral current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yosef Nir , Riccardo Rattazzi

We investigate transformations which are not symmetries of a theory but nevertheless leave invariant the set of all symmetry elements and representations. Generalizing from the example of a three Higgs doublet model with $\Delta(27)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Maximilian Fallbacher , Andreas Trautner
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