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相关论文: Confinement without boundaries: Anisotropic diffus…

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We report video-microscopy measurements of the translational and rotational Brownian motions of isolated ellipsoidal particles in quasi-two-dimensional sample cells of increasing thickness. The long-time diffusion coefficients were measured…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-10 Y. Han , A. Alsayed , M. Nobili , A. G. Yodh

We investigate the obstructed motion of tracer (test) particles in crowded environments by carrying simulations of two-dimensional Gaussian random walk in model fibrinogen monolayers of different orientational ordering. The fibrinogen…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-14 Michał Cieśla , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak , Francesc Sagués , Igor M. Sokolov

Phase transitions of systems confined in long cylindrical pores (capillary condensation, wetting, crystallization, etc.) are intrinsically not sharply defined but rounded. The finite size of the cross section causes destruction of long…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Dorothea Wilms , Alexander Winkler , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

We implement molecular dynamics simulations in canonical ensemble to study the effect of confinement on a $2d$ crystal of point particles interacting with an inverse power law potential proportional to $r^{-12}$ in a narrow channel. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-30 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Neda Ojaghlou

Numerical simulations of positively-buoyant suspension in a horizontally rotating cylinder were performed to study the formation of radial and axial patterns. The order parameter for low-frequency segregated phase and dispersed phase is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Sudarshan Konidena , Jonghoon Lee , K. Anki Reddy , Anugrah Singh

A discrete model for the sintering of polydisperse, inhomogeneous arrays of cylinders is presented with empirical contact force-laws, taking into account plastic deformations, cohesion, temperature dependence (melting), and long-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Luding , Karsten Manetsberger , Johannes Müllers

The formation of (bio)molecular condensates via liquid-liquid phase separation in cells has received increasing attention, as these coacervates play important functional and regulatory roles within biological systems. However, the majority…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Arash Nikoubashman , Miho Yanagisawa

The diffusion of particles trapped in long narrow channels occurs predominantly in one dimension. Here, molecular dynamics simulation is used to study the inertial dynamics of two-dimensional hard disks, confined to long, narrow,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Mahdi Zarif , Richard K. Bowles

We study the effects of confinement between two parallel walls on a two dimensional fluid with competing interactions which lead to the formation of particle micro-domains at the thermodynamic equilibrium (microphases or microseparation).…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Imperio , L. Reatto

We study theoretically the effects of spatial confinement on the phoretic motion of a dissolved particle driven by composition gradients generated by chemical reactions of its solvent, which are active only on certain parts of the particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-11 M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich , G. Oshanin

In the da Costa's thin-layer approach, a quantum particle moving in a 3D sample is confined on a curved thin interface. At the end, the interface effects are ignored and such quantum particle is localized on a curved surface. A geometric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Pedro H. Souza , Edilberto O. Silva , Moises Rojas , Cleverson Filgueiras

The structure and dynamics of confined suspensions of particles of arbitrary shape is of interest in multiple disciplines, from biology to engineering. Theoretical studies are often limited by the complexity of long-range particle-particle…

The phenomena of radial and axial segregation in a horizontal rotating cylinder containing a mixture of granular particles of two different species have been modeled using discrete particle simulation. Space-time plots and detailed imagery…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. C. Rapaport

Utilizing the scales theory of electromagnetic theory, the anisotropic dielectric material is reconstructed into an isotropic medium. The analytic expressions of scattering field and the scattering breadth for an anisotropic material…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-09-15 Y-L Li , J Li

We present a versatile setup for investigating the nanofluidic behavior of nanoparticles as a function of the gap distance between two confining surfaces. The setup is designed as an open system which operates with small amounts of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Stefan Fringes , Felix Holzner , Armin W. Knoll

Cavitation is a common phenomenon in nature and has numerous applications. In contrast to a cavitation bubble in a free domain, a cavitation bubble in a thin tube is restricted by the tube wall, which is expected to significantly affect…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Nian Wang , Huashi Xu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

In many biological and small scale technological applications particles may transiently bind to a cylindrical surface. In between two binding events the particles diffuse in the bulk, thus producing an effective translation on the cylinder…

Twisted cylindrical tubes are important model systems for nanostructures, heterostructures, and curved quantum devices. In this work, we investigate the quantum behavior of an electron confined to a twisted cylindrical surface. By first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 G. M. Delgado , J. E. G. Silva

The orientational dynamics of inertialess anisotropic particles transported by two-dimensional convective turbulent flows display a coexistence of regular and chaotic features. We numerically demonstrate that very elongated particles (rods)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Enrico Calzavarini , Linfeng Jiang , Chao Sun

The encounter of diffusing entities underlies a wide range of natural phenomena. The dynamics of these first-passage dynamics are strongly influenced by confining geometries. Confinement modifies microscopic diffusion through conservative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Guirec de Tournemire , Nicolas Fares , Yacine Amarouchene , Thomas Salez