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Cashless payment systems offer many benefits over cash, but also have some drawbacks. Fake terminals, skimming, wireless connectivity, and relay attacks are persistent problems. Attempts to overcome one problem often lead to another - for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Jack Sturgess , Ivan Martinovic

Biometric payment, i.e., biometric authentication implemented in digital payment systems, can reduce memory demands and streamline payment for older adults. However, older adults' perceptions and practices regarding biometric payment remain…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yue Deng , Changyang He , Bo Li , Yixin Zou

Internet banking (IB) continues to face security concerns arising from illegal access to users accounts. Use of personal identification numbers (PIN) as a single authentication method for IB users is prone to insecurities such as phishing,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Cherinor Umaru Bah , Afzaal Hussain Seyal , Umar Yahya

In recent years, there has been a shift of interest towards the field of biometric authentication, which proves the identity of the user using their biological characteristics. We explore a novel biometric based on the electrical activity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Nikita Samarin , Donald Sannella

This work enhances traditional authentication systems based on Personal Identification Numbers (PIN) and One-Time Passwords (OTP) through the incorporation of biometric information as a second level of user authentication. In our proposed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Ruben Tolosana , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Julian Fierrez

Mobile applications are widely used for online services sharing a large amount of personal data online. One-time authentication techniques such as passwords and physiological biometrics (e.g., fingerprint, face, and iris) have their own…

Aadhaar is the world's largest biometric database with a billion records, being compiled as an identity platform to deliver social services to residents of India.Aadhaar processes streams of biometric data as residents are enrolled and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Yogesh Simmhan , Anshu Shukla , Arun Verma

Biometrics which use of human physiological characteristics for identifying an individual is now a widespread method of identification and authentication. Biometric identification is a technology which uses several image processing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-24 Rachita Misra , Kasturika B ray

Biometrics security is a dynamic research area spurred by the need to protect personal traits from threats like theft, non-authorised distribution, reuse and so on. A widely investigated solution to such threats consists in processing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Giulia Droandi , Mauro Barni , Riccardo Lazzeretti , Tommaso Pignata

Financial institutions use clients' payment transactions in numerous banking applications. Transactions are very personal and rich in behavioural patterns, often unique to individuals, which make them equivalent to personally identifiable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Hadrien Lautraite , Patrick Mesana

Biometric technologies are widely adopted in security, legal, and financial systems. Face recognition can authenticate a person based on the unique facial features such as shape and texture. However, recent works have demonstrated the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Poulami Raha , Yeongnam Chae

Biometric recognition is the process of verifying or classifying human characteristics in images or videos. It is a complex task that requires machine learning algorithms, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Siamese networks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Islem Jarraya , Tarek M. Hamdani , Habib Chabchoub , Adel M. Alimi

Authentication plays a significant part in dealing with security in public and private sectors such as healthcare systems, banking system, transportation system and law and security. Biometric technology has grown quickly recently,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Konark Modi , Lakshmipathi Devaraj

Biometric systems based on Machine learning and Deep learning are being extensively used as authentication mechanisms in resource-constrained environments like smartphones and other small computing devices. These AI-powered facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Mohit Raghavendra , Pravan Omprakash , B R Mukesh , Sowmya Kamath

The need for reliably determining the identity of a person is critical in a number of different domains ranging from personal smartphones to border security; from autonomous vehicles to e-voting; from tracking child vaccinations to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Arun Ross , Sudipta Banerjee , Cunjian Chen , Anurag Chowdhury , Vahid Mirjalili , Renu Sharma , Thomas Swearingen , Shivangi Yadav

Modern avatar generators allow anyone to synthesize photorealistic real-time talking avatars, ushering in a new era of avatar-based human communication, such as with immersive AR/VR interactions or videoconferencing with limited bandwidths.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Ekta Prashnani , Koki Nagano , Shalini De Mello , David Luebke , Orazio Gallo

Robust governance of GPU chips is important for mitigating risks from unauthorized development of advanced AI models. Current methods for monitoring chip location rely on ping-based protocols backed by cryptographic keys stored on-chip.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Wayne Tee , Jonathan Happel

Market research indicates that fingerprints are still the most popular biometric modality for personal authentication. Even with the onset of new modalities (e.g. vein matching), many applications within different domains (e-ID, banking,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-21 Mehmet Kayaoglu , Berkay Topcu , Umut Uludag

Authentication is a process by which an entity,which could be a person or intended computer,establishes its identity to another entity.In private and public computer networks including the Internet,authentication is commonly done through…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-01-11 Maheswara Rao Valluri

Typical fingerprint recognition systems are comprised of a spoof detection module and a subsequent recognition module, running one after the other. In this paper, we reformulate the workings of a typical fingerprint recognition system. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Additya Popli , Saraansh Tandon , Joshua J. Engelsma , Naoyuki Onoe , Atsushi Okubo , Anoop Namboodiri