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Multi-jet production at the LHC is an important process to study. In particular, events with final state kinematic configurations where we have two jets widely separated in rapidity with similar pT and lots of mini-jets or jets populating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-07 N. Bethencourt de Leon , G. Chachamis , A. Sabio Vera

Jet measurements in heavy ion collisions can provide constraints on the properties of the quark gluon plasma, but the kinematic reach is limited by a large, fluctuating background. We present a novel application of symbolic regression to…

Building upon the success of optimal transport metrics defined for single collinear jets, we develop a multi-scale framework that models entire collider events as distributions on the manifold of their constituent jets, which are themselves…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Tianji Cai , Nathaniel Craig , Katy Craig , Xinyuan Lin

Machine learning tools are commonly used in modern high energy physics (HEP) experiments. Different models, such as boosted decision trees (BDT) and artificial neural networks (ANN), are widely used in analyses and even in the software…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-12-21 A. Rogozhnikov

We aim to improve the modelling of deep inelastic scattering by implementing multi-jet merging capabilities in Vincia parton shower in the general-purpose Monte Carlo event generator, Pythia. Merging allows to combine event samples of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Joni Laulainen , Ilkka Helenius , Christian T. Preuss

The High Energy Jets (HEJ) framework accounts for large logarithms arising from the wide angle hard gluon emissions. The resummation in HEJ is based on an approximation to allow fast evaluation for arbitrary multiplicity. The approximation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-26 Tuomas Hapola

Deep Learning approaches are becoming the go-to methods for data analysis in High Energy Physics (HEP). Nonetheless, most physics-inspired modern architectures are computationally inefficient and lack interpretability. This is especially…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Jose M Munoz , Ilyes Batatia , Christoph Ortner

Current statistical inference problems in areas like astronomy, genomics, and marketing routinely involve the simultaneous testing of thousands -- even millions -- of null hypotheses. For high-dimensional multivariate distributions, these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-25 Weixin Cai , Nima S. Hejazi , Alan E. Hubbard

Reconstructed jets in heavy ion collisions are a crucial tool for understanding the quark-gluon plasma. The separation of jets from the underlying event is necessary particularly in central heavy ion reactions in order to quantify medium…

Assuming that a non-standard neutral Higgs with an enhanced Yukawa coupling to a bottom quark is observed at future hadron experiments, we propose a method for a better understanding of the Higgs sector. Our procedure is based on "counting"…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Atwood , Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Gad Eilam , Amarjit Soni

Stochastic differential equations provide a powerful tool for modelling dynamic phenomena affected by random noise. In case of repeated observations of time series for several experimental units, it is often the case that some of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-06 Fernando Baltazar-Larios , Mogens Bladt , Michael Sørensen

We present first analytic, resummed calculations of the rates at which widespread jet substructure tools tag QCD jets. As well as considering trimming, pruning and the mass-drop tagger, we introduce modified tools with improved analytical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Mrinal Dasgupta , Alessandro Fregoso , Simone Marzani , Gavin P. Salam

The study of the internal structure of hadronic jets has become in recent years a very active area of research in particle physics. Jet substructure techniques are increasingly used in experimental analyses by the LHC collaborations, both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Simone Marzani , Gregory Soyez , Michael Spannowsky

Motivated by genome-wide association studies, we consider a standard linear model with one additional random effect in situations where many predictors have been collected on the same subjects and each predictor is analyzed separately.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-04-24 Matti Pirinen , Peter Donnelly , Chris C. A. Spencer

It is generally believed that more observations provide more information. However, we observe that in the independence test for rare events, the power of the test is, surprisingly, determined by the number of rare events rather than the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-17 Danyang Huang , Liyuan Wang , Liping Zhu

We lay out the phenomenological behavior of event-shape observables evaluated by solving optimal transport problems between collider events and reference geometries -- which we name 'manifold distances' -- to provide guidance regarding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Cari Cesarotti , Matt LeBlanc

These lectures concern two topics that are becoming increasingly important in the analysis of High Energy Physics (HEP) data: Bayesian statistics and multivariate methods. In the Bayesian approach we extend the interpretation of probability…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-12-17 G. Cowan

We consider improving POWHEG+MINLO simulations, so as to also render them NLO accurate in the description of observables receiving contributions from events with lower parton multiplicity than present in their underlying NLO calculation. On…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Rikkert Frederix , Keith Hamilton

The field of deep learning has become increasingly important for particle physics experiments, yielding a multitude of advances, predominantly in event classification and reconstruction tasks. Many of these applications have been adopted…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Mirco Hünnefeld

The suppression of the yield of high transverse momentum $p_{T}$ hadrons in heavy-ion collisions, referred to as "jet-quenching", has now developed into a comprehensive science. Jets are now used as probes of a variety of properties of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Abhijit Majumder