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Andreev reflection between a normal metal and a superconductor whose order parameter exhibits quantum phase fluctuations is examined. The approach chosen is non perturbative in the tunneling Hamiltonian and enables to probe the whole range…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Devillard , R. Guyon , T. Martin , I. Safi , B. K. Chakraverty

Electron correlation in a quantum many-body state appears as peculiar scattering behaviour at its boundary, symbolic of which is Andreev reflection at a metal-superconductor interface. Despite being fundamental in nature, dictated by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Masayuki Hashisaka , Thibaut Jonckheere , Takafumi Akiho , Satoshi Sasaki , Jerome Rech , Thierry Martin , Koji Muraki

The multiterminal Josephson effect aroused considerable interest recently, in connection with theoretical and experimental evidence for correlations among Cooper pairs, that is, the so-called Cooper quartets. It was further predicted that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Régis Mélin , Romain Danneau , Clemens B. Winkelmann

Currently, much effort is being put into detecting unconventional p-wave superconductivity in Josephson junctions based on topological insulators (TIs). For that purpose we propose to use superconducting Klein tunneling, i.e. the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 G. Tkachov , E. M. Hankiewicz

The recent development of superconducting spintronics has revealed the spin-triplet superconducting proximity effect from a spin-singlet superconductor into a spin-polarized normal metal. In addition recently superconducting junctions using…

We theoretically study a Josephson junction consisting of s-wave superconductors and a p-wave magnet. We find that in the presence of a strength vector of p-wave magnet, the electrons' and holes' dispersion relation shifts in the k-space.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Morteza Salehi

We report an observation of a new, non dissipative and non local supercurrent, carried by quartets; each consisting of four entangled electrons. The supercurrent is a result of a novel Andreev bound state (ABS), formed among three…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Yonatan Cohen , Yuval Ronen , Jung-Hyun Kang , Moty Heiblum , Denis Feinberg , Régis Mélin , Hadas Shtrikman

We have calculated all the components of the current in a short one-dimensional channel between two superconductors for arbitrary voltages and transparencies $D$ of the channel. We demonstrate that in the ballistic limit ($D\simeq 1$), the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. AVERIN , A. BARDAS

This paper theoretically discusses the spin current in spin-triplet superconductor / insulator / spin-triplet superconductor junctions. At low temperatures, a midgap Andreev resonant state anomalously enhances not only the charge current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yasuhiro Asano

We investigate the transport properties of a one-dimensional superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (S-N-S) system described within the tight-binding approximation. We compute the equilibrium dc Josephson current and the time-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Enrico Perfetto , Gianluca Stefanucci , Michele Cini

We consider the finite-frequency response of multiterminal Josephson junctions and show how non-reciprocity in them can show up at linear response, in contrast to the static Josephson diodes featuring non-linear non-reciprocity. At finite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Pauli Virtanen , Tero T. Heikkilä

We investigate the Andreev reflection and Josephson effect in the $\alpha$-T3 lattice which falls between graphene ($\alpha = 0$) and the dice lattice ($\alpha = 1$) by adjusting the parameter $\alpha$. In the regime of specular Andreev…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Xingfei Zhou

Topological spin superconductors are $p$-wave spin-triplet exciton insulators whose topological edge modes have been shown to obey non-Abelian braiding statistics. Based on a toy model as the spin counterpart of the Kitaev's chain, we study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Liang Du , Hua Jiang , Yijia Wu , X. C. Xie

Parafermion zero modes are exotic emergent excitations that can be considered as $\mathbb{Z}_n$ generalizations of Majorana fermions. Present in fractional quantum Hall-superconductor hybrid systems, among others, they can serve as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Noam Schiller , Eyal Cornfeld , Erez Berg , Yuval Oreg

The thermoelectric performance of a topological Josephson nonlocal heat engine is thoroughly investigated. The nonlocal response is obtained by using a normal metal probe coupled with only one of the proximized helical edges in the middle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Gianmichele Blasi , Fabio Taddei , Liliana Arrachea , Matteo Carrega , Alessandro Braggio

The Andreev reflection of the normal state-superconductor junction both in monolayer and bilayer graphene with a single magnetic barrier is investigated by means of the Green's function formalism. Within the tight-binding model, we study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Hengyi Xu , T. Henizel

We extend the scattering theory of the Josephson effect to include a coupling of the Josephson junction to a gapless electron reservoir in the normal state. By opening up the system with a quasiparticle escape rate $1/\tau$, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-09-17 C. W. J. Beenakker

We develop a microscopic theory of ac Josephson effect in superconducting junctions described by an arbitrary scattering matrix that may include magnetic effects. In the limit of constant in time bias voltage $V$ applied to the junction we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We study a two-terminal Josephson junction with conventional superconductors and a normal region with Rashba spin-orbit interaction, characterized by two Aharonov-Casher (AC) fluxes. When the superconducting phase difference equals $\pi$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Luka Medic , Anton Ramšak , Tomaž Rejec

We consider non-local transport in a system with one superconducting and two normal metal terminals. Electron focusing by weak perpendicular magnetic fields is shown to tune the ratio between crossed Andreev reflection (CAR) and electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Håvard Haugen , Arne Brataas , Xavier Waintal , Gerrit E. W. Bauer