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相关论文: Light, Alpha, and Fe-Peak Element Abundances in th…

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We present the results of a detailed NLTE abundance study of nine beta Cephei stars, all of them being prime targets for theoretical modelling: gamma Peg, delta Cet, nu Eri, beta CMa, xi1 CMa, V836 Cen, V2052 Oph, beta Cep and DD (12) Lac.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Morel , K. Butler , C. Aerts , C. Neiner , M. Briquet

The Galactic Centre (GC) has experienced a high degree of recent star-forming activity, as evidenced by the large number of massive stars currently residing there. The relative abundances of chemical elements in the GC may provide insights…

We present a uniform study of the chemical abundances of 12 elements (Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Na, Mg, and Al) derived from the spectra of 451 stars observed as part of one of the HARPS GTO planet search programs. Sixty eight of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Neves , N. C. Santos , S. G. Sousa , A. C. M. Correia , G. Israelian

We summarize a selection process to identify red giants in the direction of the southern warp of the Galactic disk, employing VI_C photometry and multi-object spectroscopy. We also present results from follow-up high-resolution, high-S/N…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bruce W. Carney , David Yong , Luisa de Almeida , Patrick Seitzer

We report on a strictly differential line-by-line analysis of high quality UVES spectra of bright giants in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 6752. We achieved high precision differential chemical abundance measurements for Fe, Na, Si,…

The aim of this paper is to provide the fundamental parameters and abundances for a large sample of local clump giants with a high accuracy. The selection of clump stars for the sample group was made applying a color - absolute magnitude…

Here we present results from over 500 kiloseconds Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of the cool core of the Centaurus cluster. We investigate the spatial distributions of the O, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca, Cr, Mn, Fe, and Ni abundances in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Kotaro Fukushima , Shogo B. Kobayashi , Kyoko Matsushita

We report the abundance analysis of one red giant branch star in the metal-poor outer halo globular cluster NGC 5694. We obtain [Fe/H] = -1.93, based on the ionized lines, and our metallicity measurement is in good agreement with previous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jae-Woo Lee , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , Bruce W. Carney

The aim of this work is to present and discuss the observations of the iron peak (Fe, Ni) and neutron-capture element (Y, Zr, Ba, La, Ce, Nd, Sm, and Eu) abundances for 276 FGK dwarfs, located in the galactic disk with metallicity -1 <…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 T. V. Mishenina , M. Pignatari , S. A. Korotin , C. Soubiran , C. Charbonnel , F. -K. Thielemann , T. I. Gorbaneva , N. Yu. Basak

Medium-resolution (R~6,500) spectra of 97 giant stars in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae (47 Tuc) have been used to derive the C and N abundance sensitive index, deltaC, and to infer abundances of several key elements, Fe, Na, Si, Ca, Zr…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 C. C. Worley , P. L. Cottrell

High resolution, high S/N spectra have been obtained for a sample of 90 F and G main-sequence disk stars covering the metallicity range -1.0 < [Fe/H] < +0.1, and have been analysed in a parallel way to the work of Edvardsson et al. (1993).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Q. Chen , P. E. Nissen , G. Zhao , H. W. Zhang , T. Benoni

Recent studies have confirmed the long standing suspicion that M22 shares a metallicity spread and complex chemical enrichment history similar to that observed in Omega Cen. M22 is among the most massive Galactic globular clusters and its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alan Alves-Brito , David Yong , Jorge Meléndez , Sergio Vásquez , Amanda I. Karakas

Ground- and space-based observations of stellar heavy element abundances are providing a clearer picture of the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. A large number of (r)apid and (s)low neutron capture process elements, including the first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John J Cowan , Christopher Sneden , James W Truran , Debra L Burris

HARPS-N spectra with S/N > 250 and MARCS model atmospheres were used to derive abundances of C, O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Fe, Ni, Zn, and Y in ten stars from the Kepler LEGACY sample (including the binary pair 16 Cyg A and B) selected…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 P. E. Nissen , V. Silva Aguirre , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , R. Collet , F. Grundahl , D. Slumstrup

We present the analysis of an extensive set of new and literature high quality data concerning Fe, C, N, O, Na, and Mg, exploiting the Teff scale determined in Gratton et al. (1996), and the non-LTE abundance corrections computed in Gratton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugenio Carretta , Raffaele Gratton , Chris Sneden

We report detailed analysis of high-resolution spectra of nine high velocity metal-rich dwarfs in the solar neighborhood. The stars are super metal-rich and 5 of them have [Fe/H]>=+0.4, making them the most metal-rich stars currently known.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Castro , R. M. Rich , M. Grenon , B. Barbuy , J. K. McCarthy

Context. Open clusters provide valuable information on stellar nucleosynthesis and the chemical evolution of the Galactic disc, as their age and distances can be measured more precisely with photometry than for field stars. Aims. Our aim is…

The FLAMES survey ``Na-O anti-correlation and HB" uncovered the modern standard for globular clusters (GCs), that is their ubiquitous multiple stellar populations (MPs) distinct by the abundance of proton-capture elements. That survey can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Eugenio Carretta

The Bulge is the least understood major stellar population of the Milky Way. Most of what we know about the formation and evolution of the Bulge comes from bright giant stars. The underlying assumption that giants represent all the stars,…

We use our new, flux-calibrated stellar population model of absorption-line indices to derive ages, metallicities, and various element abundance ratios from integrated light spectroscopy of galactic globular clusters. The ages agree well…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Daniel Thomas , Jonas Johansson , Claudia Maraston
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