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相关论文: Low EUV Luminosities Impinging on Protoplanetary D…

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One of the major discoveries of the Extreme ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (EIT) on SOHO were intensity enhancements propagating over a large fraction of the solar surface. The physical origin(s) of the so-called `EIT' waves is still…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Patsourakos , A. Vourlidas , Y. -M. Wang , G. Stenborg , A. Thernisien

The evolution of a stellar disk under the influence of viscous evolution, photoevaporation from the central source, and photoevaporation by external stars is studied. We take the typical parameters of TTSs and the Trapezium Cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Isamu Matsuyama , Doug Johnstone , Lee Hartmann

The composition and structure of the upper atmospheres of Extrasolar Giant Planets (EGPs) are affected by the high-energy spectrum of their host stars from soft X-rays to EUV. This emission depends on the activity level of the star, which…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 J. M. Chadney , M. Galand , T. T. Koskinen , S. Miller , J. Sanz-Forcada , Y. C. Unruh , R. V. Yelle

Protoplanetary discs form and evolve in a wide variety of stellar environments and are accordingly exposed to a wide range of ambient far ultraviolet (FUV) field strengths. Strong FUV fields are known to drive vigorous gaseous flows from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Andrew D. Sellek , Richard A. Booth , Cathie J. Clarke

The stellar birth environment can significantly shorten protoplanetary disc (PPD) lifetimes due to the influence of stellar feedback mechanisms. The degree to which these mechanisms suppress the time and mass available for planet formation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Andrew J. Winter , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen , Mélanie Chevance , Benjamin W. Keller , Steven N. Longmore

In this Paper we analyze the mid-infrared (mid-IR) emission of very small dust particles in a sample of 12 protoplanetary disks to see how they are connected to interstellar dust particles and to investigate the possibility that their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Berne , C. Joblin , A. Fuente , F. Menard

We present data obtained with the Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) aboard the Spitzer Space Telescope (Spitzer) for a sample of 74 young (t < 30 Myr old) Sun-like (0.7 < M(star)/M(Sun) < 1.5) stars. These are a sub-set of the observations that…

Recent infrared observations have demonstrated that photoevaporation driven by high-energy photons from the central star contributes to the dispersal of protoplanetary disks. Here, we show that photoevaporative winds should produce a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 I. Pascucci , U. Gorti , D. Hollenbach

The chemical and mass evolution of exoplanet atmospheres is shaped by their specific X-ray through ultraviolet (5 - 3200 Angstroms) irradiance history. X-ray and EUV (5 - 911 Angstroms) radiation largely contributes to atmospheric heating…

With tantalizing evidence of the recent e-Rosita mission, re-discovering very soft X-rays and EUV radiation from a cluster of galaxies or its environment, the question of the origin of cluster EUV excess is revisited in this work. It will…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Richard Lieu , Chun-Hui Shi

The bulk of solar flare emission originates from very compact sources located in the lower solar atmosphere and seen in various wavelength ranges: near optical, UV, EUV, soft and hard X-rays, and gamma-ray emission, yet very few spatially…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Marina Battaglia , Eduard P. Kontar

Photoevaporation of planet forming discs by high energy radiation from the central star is potentially a crucial mechanism for disc evolution and it may play an important role in the formation and evolution of planetary system. We present…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Giovanni Picogna , Barbara Ercolano , James E. Owen , Michael L. Weber

Ultraviolet flare emission can drive photochemistry in exoplanet atmospheres and even serve as the primary source of uncertainty in atmospheric retrievals. Additionally, flare energy budgets are not well-understood due to a paucity of…

We analyze EUV spectra of the full solar disk from the Cosmic Hot Interstellar Plasma Spectrometer (CHIPS) spanning a period of two years. The observations were obtained via a fortuitous off-axis light path in the 140 -- 270 Angstrom…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Martin Sirk , Mark Hurwitz , Will Marchant

We present the results of an analysis of ultraviolet observations of T Tauri Stars (TTS). By analysing emission measures taken from the literature we derive rates of ionizing photons from the chromospheres of 5 classical TTS in the range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. D. Alexander , C. J. Clarke , J. E. Pringle

We use numerical N-body simulations of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) to investigate the destruction of protoplanetary disks by close stellar encounters and UV radiation from massive stars. The simulations model a cluster of 4000 stars, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Aylwyn Scally , Cathie Clarke

Photoevaporation driven by the central star is expected to be a ubiquitous and important mechanism to disperse the circumstellar dust and gas from which planets form. Here, we present a detailed study of the circumstellar disk surrounding…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 I. Pascucci , M. Sterzik , R. D. Alexander , S. H. P. Alencar , U. Gorti , D. Hollenbach , J. Owens , B. Ercolano , S. Edwards

High-energy emission spectra from the outer atmospheres of late-type stars represent an important feature of the stellar activity in several contexts, such as the photoevaporation and photochemistry of planetary atmospheres or the modeling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Antonio Maggio , Ignazio Pillitteri , Jorge Sanz-Forcada , Giuseppina Micela

We present sub-millimeter and mid-infrared images of the circumstellar disk around the nearby F2V star eta Corvi. The disk is resolved at 850um with a size of ~100AU. At 450um the emission is found to be extended at all position angles,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. C. Wyatt , J. S. Greaves , W. R. F. Dent , I. M. Coulson

We summarize the main properties of the extended UV (XUV) emission found in roughly 30% of the nearby spiral galaxies observed by the GALEX satellite. Two different classes of XUV disks are identified, the Type 1 XUV disks where…