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相关论文: Understanding the Structural Scaling Relations of …

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We develop a model for the origins and redshift evolution of spheroid scaling relations. We consider spheroid sizes, velocity dispersions, masses, profile shapes (Sersic indices), and black hole (BH) masses, and their related scalings. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Philip F. Hopkins , Lars Hernquist , Thomas J. Cox , Dusan Keres , Stijn Wuyts

From two very simple axioms: (1) that AGN activity traces spheroid formation, and (2) that the cosmic star-formation history is dominated by spheroid formation at high redshift, we derive simple expressions for the star-formation histories…

We study the stellar discs and spheroids in eight simulations of galaxy formation within Milky Way-mass haloes in a Lambda Cold Dark Matter cosmology. A first paper in this series concentrated on disc properties. Here, we extend this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Cecilia Scannapieco , Simon D. M White , Volker Springel , Patricia B. Tissera

We report first results from a series of N-body/gasdynamical simulations designed to study the origin of galaxy morphologies in a cold dark matter-dominated universe. The simulations include star formation and feedback and have numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 M. Steinmetz , Julio F. Navarro

Granato et al (2004) have elaborated a physically grounded model exploiting the mutual feedback between star-forming spheroidal galaxies and the active nuclei growing in their cores to overcome, in the framework of the hierarchical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Laura Silva , Gianfranco De Zotti , Gian Luigi Granato , Roberto Maiolino , Luigi Danese

To show that the bulk of the star formation and the galaxy assembly should occur simultaneously in order to reproduce at the same time the downsizing and the chemical properties of present-day massive spheroids within one effective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Antonio Pipino , Francesca Matteucci

A semi-analytic model is proposed that couples the Press-Schechter formalism for the number of galaxies with a prescription for galaxy-galaxy interactions that enables to follow the evolution of galaxy morphologies along the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christophe Balland , Julien E. G. Devriendt , Joe Silk

In our hierarchical structure-formation paradigm, the observed morphological evolution of massive galaxies -- from rotationally-supported discs to dispersion-dominated spheroids -- is largely explained via galaxy merging. However, since…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 R. A. Jackson , S. Kaviraj , G. Martin , J. E. G. Devriendt , E. A. Noakes-Kettel , J. Silk , P. Ogle , Y. Dubois

Two-dimensional integral field surveys such as ATLAS^3D are producing rich observational data sets yielding insights into galaxy formation. These new kinematic observations have highlighted the need to understand the evolutionary mechanisms…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Christopher E. Moody , Aaron J. Romanowsky , Thomas J. Cox , G. S. Novak , Joel R. Primack

We use the GALFORM semi-analytical model of galaxy formation and the Planck-Millennium simulation to investigate the origins of stellar mass in galaxies and their spheroids. We compare the importance of mergers and disc instabilities, as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Filip Huško , Cedric G. Lacey , Carlton M. Baugh

Galaxy scaling relations encode key information about the structural, dynamical, and mass assembly histories of galaxies, and provide constraints on galaxy formation models as well as the onset of galaxy assembly. While these relations are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Anshuman Borgohain , Kanak Saha

We have performed VLT spectroscopy of an almost complete sample of 18 early-type galaxies with 0.88 < z < 1.3 plus two at z=0.67, selected from the K20 survey, and derived the velocity dispersion for 15+2 of them. By combining these data…

Galactic spheroids can form as a result of galaxy interactions and mergers of disks. Detailed analyses of the photometric properties, the intrinsic orbital structure, the line-of-sight velocity distributions and the kinemetry of simulated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thorsten Naab , Andreas Burkert , Peter H. Johansson , Roland Jesseit

We examine the spheroid growth and star formation quenching experienced by galaxies from z~3 to the present by studying the evolution with redshift of the quiescent and spheroid-dominated fractions of galaxies from the CANDELS and GAMA…

The genesis of spheroids is central to our understanding of galaxy formation -- they are relatively simple systems, containing about half the stellar mass of the Universe. A major subset of spheroids, massive elliptical galaxies, are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Stevens , M. J. Page , R. J. Ivison , Ian Smail , F. J. Carrera

We discuss how the effective radius Phi(Re) function (ERF) recently worked out by Bernardi et al. (2009) represents a new testbed to improve the current understanding of Semi-analytic Models of Galaxy formation. In particular, we here show…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Francesco Shankar , Federico Marulli , Mariangela Bernardi , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Xinyu Dai , Sadegh Khochfar

In the context of the hierarchical formation of galaxies, we investigated the role played by mergers in shaping the scale relations of galaxies, that is the projections of their Fundamental Plane onto the \IeRe, \IeSig, \MRa\ and \Lsig\…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Cesare Chiosi , Mauro D'Onofrio , Emanuela Chiosi

We are exploring galaxy evolution in low density environments exploiting smooth particle hydrodynamic simulations including chemo-photometric implementation. From a large grid of simulations of galaxy encounters and mergers starting from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Paola Mazzei , Roberto Rampazzo , Antonietta Marino , Ginevra Trinchieri , Michela Uslenghi , Anna Wolter

We describe high resolution Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations of three approximately $M_*$ field galaxies starting from \LCDM initial conditions. The simulations are made intentionally simple, and include photoionization,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thorsten Naab , Peter H. Johansson , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , George Efstathiou

Using a high resolution hydrodynamical cosmological simulation of the formation of a massive spheroidal galaxy we show that elliptical galaxies can be very compact and massive at high redshift in agreement with recent observations.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Thorsten Naab , Peter H. Johansson , Jeremiah P. Ostriker