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Scientific research in many fields routinely requires the analysis of large datasets, and scientists often employ workflow systems to leverage clusters of computers for their data analysis. However, due to their size and scale, these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Lauritz Thamsen , Yehia Elkhatib , Paul Harvey , Syed Waqar Nabi , Jeremy Singer , Wim Vanderbauwhede

High Performance Computing is an internet based computing which makes computer infrastructure and services available to the user for research purpose. However, an important issue which needs to be resolved before High Performance Computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Vivek Chalotra , Anju Bhasin , Anik Gupta , Sanjeev Singh Sambyal , Sanjay Mahajan

New HPC machines are getting close to the exascale. Power consumption for those machines has been increasing, and researchers are studying ways to reduce it. A second trend is HPC machines' growing complexity, with increasing heterogeneous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Marco D'Amico , Julita Corbalan

In multiple federated learning schemes, a random subset of clients sends in each round their model updates to the server for aggregation. Although this client selection strategy aims to reduce communication overhead, it remains energy and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Fernanda Famá , Charalampos Kalalas , Sandra Lagen , Paolo Dini

Online services strive to maintain application responsiveness even when the traffic is unpredictable and fluctuating. Today's online services are commonly deployed as chains of microservices, each microservice packaged as one or more…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Dilina Dehigama , Shyam Jesalpura , David Schall , Antonios Katsarakis , Marios Kogias , Rakesh Kumar , Boris Grot

Massive data centers housing thousands of computing nodes have become commonplace in enterprise computing, and the power consumption of such data centers is growing at an unprecedented rate. Adding to the problem is the inability of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-13 Balaji Subramaniam , Wu-chun Feng

The consistent demand for better performance has lead to innovations at hardware and microarchitectural levels. 3D stacking of memory and logic dies delivers an order of magnitude improvement in available memory bandwidth. The price paid…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Karthik Rao , William Song , Yorai Wardi , Sudhakar Yalamanchili

Cloud computing has grown rapidly in recent years, mainly due to the sharp increase in data transferred over the internet. This growth makes load balancing a key part of cloud systems, as it helps distribute user requests across servers to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Shadman Sakib , Ajay Katangur , Rahul Dubey

Cloud computing enables remote execution of users tasks. The pervasive adoption of cloud computing in smart cities services and applications requires timely execution of tasks adhering to Quality of Services (QoS). However, the increasing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Huned Materwala , Leila Ismail

Data centers have become a popular computing platform for various applications, and they account for nearly 2% of total US energy consumption. Therefore, it has become important to optimize data center power, and reduce their energy…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Sai Santosh Dayapule , Kathy Nguyen , Gregory Kahl , Suresh Subramaniam , Guru Venkataramani

Queues with setup time are extensively studied because they have application in performance evaluation of power-saving data centers. In a data center, there are a huge number of servers which consume a large amount of energy. In the current…

性能 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Tuan Phung-Duc

Distributed dataflow systems like Apache Spark and Apache Hadoop enable data-parallel processing of large datasets on clusters. Yet, selecting appropriate computational resources for dataflow jobs -- that neither lead to bottlenecks nor to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Jonathan Will , Lauritz Thamsen , Jonathan Bader , Dominik Scheinert , Odej Kao

Cloud services have recently undergone a shift from monolithic applications to microservices, with hundreds or thousands of loosely-coupled microservices comprising the end-to-end application. Microservices present both opportunities and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Yu Gan , Christina Delimitrou

Context: Virtual machines provide isolation of services at the cost of hypervisors and more resource usage. This spurred the growth of systems like Docker that enable single hosts to isolate several applications, similar to VMs, within a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Eddie Antonio Santos , Carson McLean , Christopher Solinas , Abram Hindle

The growing capacity of integration allows to instantiate hundreds of soft-core processors in a single FPGA to create a reconfigurable multiprocessing system. Lately, FPGAs have been proven to give a higher energy efficiency than…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 David Castells-Rufas , Albert Saa-Garriga , Jordi Carrabina

Modern multi-tenant, hardware-heterogeneous computing environments pose significant challenges for effective workload orchestration. Simple heuristics for assessing workload performance, such as CPU utilization or application-level metrics,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Oliver Larsson , Thijs Metsch , Cristian Klein , Erik Elmroth

The overall performance of the development of computing systems has been engrossed on enhancing demand from the client and enterprise domains. but, the intake of ever-increasing energy for computing systems has commenced to bound in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Syed Arshad Ali , Mohammad Affan , Mansaf Alam

This paper presents datacenter power profiles, a new NVIDIA software feature released with Blackwell B200, aimed at improving energy efficiency and/or performance. The initial feature provides coarse-grain user control for HPC and AI…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Sreedhar Narayanaswamy , Pratikkumar Dilipkumar Patel , Ian Karlin , Apoorv Gupta , Sudhir Saripalli , Janey Guo

Data center providers seek to minimize their total cost of ownership (TCO), while power consumption has become a social concern. We present formulations to minimize server energy consumption and server cost under three different data center…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 Haiyang Qian , Fu Li , Ravishankar Ravindran , Deep Medhi

We investigate the energy efficiency of a library designed for parallel computations with sparse matrices. The library leverages high-performance, energy-efficient Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) accelerators to enable large-scale scientific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Massimo Bernaschi , Alessandro Celestini , Pasqua D'Ambra , Giorgio Richelli