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In primate groups, collective movements are typically described as processes dependent on leadership mechanisms. However, in some species, decision-making includes negotiations and distributed leadership. These facts suggest that simple…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 H. Meunier , J. -B. Leca , J. -L. Deneubourg , O. Petit

Social comparison$\unicode{x2014}$the process of evaluating one's rewards relative to others$\unicode{x2014}$is an essential feature of social emotions such as envy and plays a fundamental role in primate social cognition. However, it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yosuke Taniuchi , Chie Hieida , Atsushi Noritake , Kazushi Ikeda , Masaki Isoda

Thanks to widely available, cheap Internet access and the ubiquity of smartphones, millions of people around the world now use online location-based social networking services. Understanding the structural properties of these systems and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Chloë Brown , Vincenzo Nicosia , Salvatore Scellato , Anastasios Noulas , Cecilia Mascolo

Primates display a marked ability to learn habits in uncertain and dynamic environments. The associated perceptions and actions of such habits engage distributed neural circuits. Yet, precisely how such circuits support the computations…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-06-26 Karol P. Szymula , Fabio Pasqualetti , Ann M. Graybiel , Theresa M. Desrochers , Danielle S. Bassett

Collective behaviour is a widespread phenomenon in biology, cutting through a huge span of scales, from cell colonies up to bird flocks and fish schools. The most prominent trait of collective behaviour is the emergence of global order:…

Group dynamic movement is a fundamental aspect of many species' movements. The need to adequately model individuals' interactions with other group members has been recognised, particularly in order to differentiate the role of social forces…

We discuss a set of computational techniques, called Inductive Game Theory, for extracting strategic decision-making rules from time series data and constructing probabilistic social circuits. We construct these circuits by connecting…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Edward Lee , Bryan Daniels , Jessica Flack , David Krakauer

Social network structures play an important role in the lives of animals by affecting individual fitness and the spread of disease and information. Nevertheless, we still lack a good understanding of how these structures emerge from the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Josefine Bohr Brask , Andreas Koher , Darren P. Croft , Sune Lehmann

Collective motion of bird flocks can be explained via the hypothesis of many wrongs, and/or, a structured leadership mechanism. In pigeons, previous studies have shown that there is a well-defined hierarchical structure and certain specific…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Xiao-Ke Xu , Graciano Dieck Kattas , Michael Small

Remembering our day-to-day social interactions is challenging even if you aren't a blue memory challenged fish. The ability to automatically detect and remember these types of interactions is not only beneficial for individuals interested…

Collective animal movement fascinates children and scientists alike. One of the most commonly given explanations for collective animal movement is improved foraging. Animals are hypothesized to gain from searching for food in groups. Here,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Ravid Cohen , Yossi Yovel , Dan Halperin

Animals that travel together in groups display a variety of fascinating motion patterns thought to be the result of delicate local interactions among group members. Although the most informative way of investigating and interpreting…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Mate Nagy , Zsuzsa Akos , Dora Biro , Tamas Vicsek

Understanding the mechanics behind the coordinated movement of mobile animal groups (collective motion) provides key insights into their biology and ecology, while also yielding algorithms for bio-inspired technologies and autonomous…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Joshua Garland , Andrew M. Berdahl , Jie Sun , Erik Bollt

The collective motion of a set of moving entities like people, birds, or other animals, is characterized by groups arising, merging, splitting, and ending. Given the trajectories of these entities, we define and model a structure that…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Kevin Buchin , Maike Buchin , Marc van Kreveld , Bettina Speckmann , Frank Staals

Understanding how the primate brain transforms complex visual scenes into coherent perceptual experiences remains a central challenge in neuroscience. Here, we present a comprehensive framework for interpreting monkey visual processing by…

Recommender systems (RecSys) have been widely applied to various applications, including E-commerce, finance, healthcare, social media and have become increasingly influential in shaping user behavior and decision-making, highlighting their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Jiajie He , Xintong Chen , Xinyang Fang , Min-Chun Chen , Yuechun Gu , Keke Chen

Human culture relies on innovation: our ability to continuously explore how existing elements can be combined to create new ones. Innovation is not solitary, it relies on collective search and accumulation. Reinforcement learning (RL)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Eleni Nisioti , Mateo Mahaut , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer , Ida Momennejad , Clément Moulin-Frier

Numerical models indicate that collective animal behaviour may emerge from simple local rules of interaction among the individuals. However, very little is known about the nature of such interaction, so that models and theories mostly rely…

We investigate to what extent the interaction dynamics of a population of wild house mouse (Mus musculus domesticus) in their environment can be explained by a simple stochastic model. We use a Markov chain model to describe the transitions…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-12-05 Nicolas Perony , Barbara König , Frank Schweitzer

Leadership and followership are essential parts of collective decision and organization in social animals, including humans. In nature, relationships of leaders and followers are dynamic and vary with context or temporal factors.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Chainarong Amornbunchornvej , Tanya Y. Berger-Wolf