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Applying the Thomas-Fermi approximation to renormalizable field theories, we construct ghost condensation models that are free of the instabilities associated with violations of the null-energy condition.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neven Bilić , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

To explain the acceleration of the cosmological expansion researchers have considered an unusual form of mass-energy generically called dark energy. Dark energy has a ratio of pressure over mass density which obeys $w=p/\rho <-1/3$. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Max Chaves , Douglas Singleton

I argue that the consistency of any resummation method can be established if the method follows a power counting derived from a hierarchy of scales. I.e., whether it encodes a top-down effective field theory. This resolves much confusion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Johan Löfgren

The study of light-matter interaction has led to many fundamental discoveries as well as numerous important technologies. Over the last decades, great strides have been made in increasing the strength of this interaction at the…

We derive the one-loop perturbation kernels for a minimal modified gravity model in which dark energy is coupled to dark matter via a constant coupling. We derive the time-dependent kernels via analytical and numerical solutions and provide…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Bilal Tüdes , Luca Amendola

We present a novel algorithm, FAST-PT, for performing convolution or mode-coupling integrals that appear in nonlinear cosmological perturbation theory. The algorithm uses several properties of gravitational structure formation -- the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Joseph E. McEwen , Xiao Fang , Christopher M. Hirata , Jonathan A. Blazek

A new class of matching condition between the atomistic and continuum regions is presented for the multi-scale modeling of crystals. They ensure the accurate passage of large scale information between the atomistic and continuum regions and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Weinan E , Zhongyi Huang

We revisit the idea of using varying couplings to probe the nature of dark energy, in particular by reconstructing its equation of state. We show that this method can be far superior to the standard methods (using type Ia supernovae or weak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , N. J. Nunes , K. A. Olive

By judicious use of extrapolations to the 1-particle basis set limit and $n$-particle calibration techniques, total atomization energies of molecules with up to four heavy atoms can be obtained with calibration accuracy (1 kJ/mol or better,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan M. L. Martin

We present a family of consistent quantum field theories of monodromy quintessence in strong coupling, which can serve as benchmarks in modeling dark energy different from cosmological constant. These theories have discrete gauge symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Guido D'Amico , Nemanja Kaloper , Albion Lawrence

In this paper we demonstrate a novel alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithm for the solution of the hybrid vehicle energy management problem considering both power split and engine on/off decisions. The solution of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-30 Sebastian East , Mark Cannon

We investigate Dark Energy by associating it with vacuum energy or Cosmological constant ${\Lambda}$ which is taken to be dynamic in nature. Our approach is phenomenological and falls within the domain of variable-$\Lambda$ Cosmology.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Arkajit Aich

We investigate the role of a suitable interaction between a matter fluid and a phantom field for the coincidence problem. There exists a stationary scaling solution which is a stable attractor at late times. Furthermore, the cosmic doomsday…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zong-Kuan Guo , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

In this tutorial-style review we discuss basic concepts of coupled cluster theory and recent developments that increase its computational efficiency for calculations of molecules, solids and materials in general. We will touch upon the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Igor Ying Zhang , Andreas Grüneis

The ability of quantum computers to overcome the exponential memory scaling of many-body problems is expected to transform quantum chemistry. Quantum algorithms require accurate representations of electronic states on a quantum device, but…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Hugh G. A. Burton

Addressing the uncertainty introduced by increasing renewable integration is crucial for secure power system operation, yet capturing it while preserving the full nonlinear physics of the grid remains a significant challenge. This paper…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Ghulam Mohy-ud-din , Yunqi Wang , Rahmat Heidari , Frederik Geth

Many inverse problems in nuclear fusion and high-energy astrophysics research, such as the optimization of tokamak reactor geometries or the inference of black hole parameters from interferometric images, necessitate high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Jonathan Gorard , Ammar Hakim , Hong Qin , Kyle Parfrey , Shantenu Jha

We extend the dynamical systems analysis of Scalar-Fluid interacting dark energy models performed in C. G. Boehmer et al, Phys. Rev. D 91, 123002 (2015), by considering scalar field potentials beyond the exponential type. The properties and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Jibitesh Dutta , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Nicola Tamanini

The new class of alternating-conjugate splitting methods is presented and analyzed. They are obtained by concatenating a given composition involving complex coefficients with the same composition but with the complex conjugate coefficients.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-19 J. Bernier , S. Blanes , F. Casas , A. Escorihuela-Tomàs

Interacting dark energy models have been suggested as alternatives to the standard cosmological model, $\Lambda$CDM. We focus on a phenomenologically interesting class of dark scattering models that is characterised by pure momentum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Maria Tsedrik , Chiara Moretti , Pedro Carrilho , Federico Rizzo , Alkistis Pourtsidou
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