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Optimum laser configurations are presented to achieve high illumination uniformity with directly driven inertial confinement fusion targets. Assuming axisymmetric absorption pattern of individual laser beams, theoretical models are reviewed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Masakatsu Murakami , Daiki Nishi

The design of inertial fusion experiments is a complex task as driver energy must be delivered in a precise manner to a structured target to achieve a fast, but hydrodynamically stable, implosion. Radiation-hydrodynamics simulation codes…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 A. J. Crilly , P. W. Moloney , D. Shi , E. A. Ferdinandi

A new, efficient, algorithmic approach to create illumination configurations for laser driven high energy density physics experiments is proposed. The method is applied to a polar direct drive solid target experiment at the National…

Here we report the development of SPRAY, a massively parallel GPU accelerated, smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH)-based, radiation hydrodynamics (RHD) code designed specifically for simulating high intensity laser-plasma interactions.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Min Ki Jung , Hakhyeon Kim , Su-San Park , Eung Soo Kim , Yong-Su Na , Sang June Hahn

The double-cone ignition (DCI) scheme holds a promising perspective for laser driven fusion energy and astrophysics. However, optimizing the laser irradiation uniformity under the constraints of limited laser beams and a given cone angle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Yicheng Wang , Yiwen Yang , Fuyuan Wu , Yuhan Wang , Rafael Ramis , Jie Zhang

A microphysics model to describe the photoionization and impact ionization processes in dielectric ablator materials like plastic has been implemented into the one-dimensional hydrodynamic code LILAC for planar and spherical targets. At…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Arnab Kar , S. X. Hu , G. Duchateau , J. Carroll-Nellenback , P. B. Radha

In the past, laser propagation in a fluid with heat transfer has been modeled using simplistic conduction and convection conditions yielding inaccurate predictions. Here we present a detailed numerical study describing the thermal profile…

Particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations are a superior tool to model kinetics-dominated plasmas in relativistic and ultrarelativistic laser-solid interactions (dimensionless vectorpotential $a_0 > 1$). The transition from relativistic to…

The design and analysis of high energy density (HED) laser experiments typically rely on radiation hydrodynamics simulations. However, some laser-plasma interaction regimes are not collisional and cannot be adequately modeled with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 K. V. Lezhnin , S. R. Totorica , A. S. Hyder , J. Griff-McMahon , M. B. P. Adams , P. Tzeferacos , A. Diallo , W. Fox

We present hydrodynamical simulations, using a 2-D two component model (ambient medium and pul sar wind have different specific heat ratios), of bow shocks in a representative regime for pu lsar wind driven bow-shock nebulae. We also…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Bucciantini

Perturbations in the velocity profile of a laser-ablation-driven shock wave seeded by speckle in the spatial beam intensity (i.e., laser imprint) have been measured. Direct measurements of these velocity perturbations were recorded using a…

Merging direct and indirect-drive has long been viewed as an optimal hybrid laser-fusion scheme that combines the uniformity of x rays with the efficiency of direct illumination. We present the first integrated 2D simulations of hybrid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 P. S. Farmakis , L. Ceurvorst , V. Gopalaswamy , D. Cao , K. S. Anderson , A. Lees , D. Patel , R. Betti

This research demonstrates high-repetition-rate laser-accelerated ion beams via dual, intersecting, counterpropagating laser-driven blast waves to precisely shape underdense gas into long-lived near-critical density targets. The collision…

We present hydrodynamical simulations, using a 2-D two fluid model, of bow shocks in a representative regime for pulsar wind driven bow-shock nebulae. We also investigate the behaviour of a passive toroidal magnetic field wounded around the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Bucciantini

In laser-produced plasma (LPP) extreme ultraviolet (EUV) sources, deformation of a tin droplet into an optimal target shape is governed by its interaction with a pre-pulse laser-generated plasma. This interaction is mediated by a transient…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Ke-Jian Qian , Zhu-Jun Li , Tao Tao , De-Hua Zhang , Rui Yan , Hang Ding

Context: Thermal conductivity provides important contributions to the energy evolution of the upper solar atmosphere, behaving as a non-linear concentration-dependent diffusion equation. Recently, different methods have been offered as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 George Cherry , Boris Gudiksen , Mikolaj Szydlarski

An ultrarelativistic electron beam passing through an intense laser pulse emits radiation around its direction of propagation into a characteristic angular profile. Here we show that measurement of the variances of this profile in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 T. G. Blackburn , E. Gerstmayr , S. P. D. Mangles , M. Marklund

Ablation of Cu and Al targets has been performed with 170 fs laser pulses in the intensity range of 10^12-10^14 W/cm^2. We compare the measured removal depth with 1D hydrodynamic simulations. The electron-ion temperature decoupling is taken…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Colombier , Patrick Combis , Florian Bonneau , Ronan Le Harzic , Eric Audouard

We study a reduced hydrodynamic formulation of paraxial vector beam propagation in which the beam intensity, optical phase, and spatially-dependent polarization are coupled through a nonlinear dispersive system. While prior analytical work…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Harbir Antil , Rainald Löhner , Sarswati Shah
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