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Clustering is one of the most fundamental tasks in data analysis and machine learning. It is central to many data-driven applications that aim to separate the data into groups with similar patterns. Moreover, clustering is a complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Elad Tzoreff , Olga Kogan , Yoni Choukroun

Automatic human matting is highly desired for many real applications. We investigate recent human matting methods and show that common bad cases happen when semantic human segmentation fails. This indicates that semantic understanding is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Xiangguang Chen , Ye Zhu , Yu Li , Bingtao Fu , Lei Sun , Ying Shan , Shan Liu

Backdoor attacks become a significant security concern for deep neural networks in recent years. An image classification model can be compromised if malicious backdoors are injected into it. This corruption will cause the model to function…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Hongwei Zhang , Xiaoyin Xu , Dongsheng An , Xianfeng Gu , Min Zhang

Biomarker discovery is vital in advancing personalized medicine, offering insights into disease diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic efficacy. Traditionally, the identification and validation of biomarkers heavily depend on extensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Wangyang Ying , Dongjie Wang , Xuanming Hu , Ji Qiu , Jin Park , Yanjie Fu

Fingerprint presentation attack detection (FPAD) is becoming an increasingly challenging problem due to the continuous advancement of attack techniques, which generate `realistic-looking' fake fingerprint presentations. Recently, laser…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Hengameh Mirzaalian , Mohamed Hussein , Wael Abd-Almageed

Directly releasing those data raises privacy and liability (e.g., due to unauthorized distribution of such datasets) concerns since location data contain users' sensitive information, e.g., regular moving patterns and favorite spots. To…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Yuzhou Jiang , Emre Yilmaz , Erman Ayday

Despite advancements in splicing detection, practitioners still struggle to fully leverage forensic tools from the literature due to a critical issue: deep learning-based detectors are extremely sensitive to their trained instances. Simple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-09 Julien Simon de Kergunic , Rony Abecidan , Patrick Bas , Vincent Itier

Although the anchor-based detectors have taken a big step forward in pedestrian detection, the overall performance of algorithm still needs further improvement for practical applications, \emph{e.g.}, a good trade-off between the accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Chubin Zhuang , Zhen Lei , Stan Z. Li

The vulnerability of automated fingerprint recognition systems (AFRSs) to presentation attacks (PAs) promotes the vigorous development of PA detection (PAD) technology. However, PAD methods have been limited by information loss and poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Haozhe Liu , Wentian Zhang , Feng Liu , Haoqian Wu , Linlin Shen

The vulnerability of automated fingerprint recognition systems to presentation attacks (PA), i.e., spoof or altered fingers, has been a growing concern, warranting the development of accurate and efficient presentation attack detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Steven A. Grosz , Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

We utilize the dynamics involved in the imaging of a fingerprint on a touch-based fingerprint reader, such as perspiration, changes in skin color (blanching), and skin distortion, to differentiate real fingers from spoof (fake) fingers.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

Document understanding and analysis have received a lot of attention due to their widespread application. However, existing document analysis solutions, such as document layout analysis and key information extraction, are only suitable for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Demin Zhang , Jiahao Lyu , Zhijie Shen , Yu Zhou

Local feature matching between images remains a challenging task, especially in the presence of significant appearance variations, e.g., extreme viewpoint changes. In this work, we propose DeepMatcher, a deep Transformer-based network built…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Tao Xie , Kun Dai , Ke Wang , Ruifeng Li , Lijun Zhao

High-resolution fingerprint recognition often relies on sophisticated matching algorithms based on hand-crafted keypoint descriptors, with pores being the most common keypoint choice. Our method is the opposite of the prevalent approach: we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Gabriel Dahia , Maurício Pamplona Segundo

In Biometric identification, fingerprints based identification has been the widely accepted mechanism. Automated fingerprints identification/verification techniques are widely adopted in many civilian and forensic applications. In forensic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Wajih Ullah Baig , Adeel Ejaz , Umar Munir , Kashif Sardar

In recent years, fingerprint recognition systems have made remarkable advancements in the field of biometric security as it plays an important role in personal, national and global security. In spite of all these notable advancements, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 B. V. S Anusha , Sayan Banerjee , Subhasis Chaudhuri

Local feature matching is an essential component in many visual applications. In this work, we propose OAMatcher, a Tranformer-based detector-free method that imitates humans behavior to generate dense and accurate matches. Firstly,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Kun Dai , Tao Xie , Ke Wang , Zhiqiang Jiang , Ruifeng Li , Lijun Zhao

Singular points detection is one of the most classical and important problem in the field of fingerprint recognition. However, current detection rates of singular points are still unsatisfactory, especially for low-quality fingerprints.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Jiong Chen , Heng Zhao , Zhicheng Cao , Liaojun Pang

Fingerprint verification systems are becoming ubiquitous in everyday life. This trend is propelled especially by the proliferation of mobile devices with fingerprint sensors such as smartphones and tablet computers, and fingerprint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Carsten Gottschlich

Skin distortion is a long standing challenge in fingerprint matching, which causes false non-matches. Previous studies have shown that the recognition rate can be improved by estimating the distortion field from a distorted fingerprint and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Xiongjun Guan , Yongjie Duan , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou