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相关论文: Alkali vapor pressure modulation on the 100ms scal…

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In spectral studies of water vapor under laboratory conditions (determination of molecular constants, measurement for spectral transmission functions), the amount of water vapor in the time of the measurements is one of the most essential…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-11-16 V. D. Galkin , T. Naebert , I. N. Nikanorova , I. B. Sal'nikov , U. Leiterer , G. A. Alekseeva , V. V. Novikov , D. Dauß

For precision atomic magnetometry, inert buffer gas is included in alkali-metal vapor cells to significantly broaden hyperfine transitions, which facilitates optical pumping and reduces diffusive relaxation, while also providing…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 M. E. Limes , J. Smoot , J. Perez , J. Freeman , C. Amano-Dolan , D. Peters , W. Lee

Compact vacuum systems are key enabling components for cold atom technologies, facilitating extremely accurate sensing applications. There has been important progress towards a truly portable compact vacuum system, however size, weight and…

We report on an optical magnetometer enhanced by vacuum-squeezed light, employing an Mx magnetometer based on $^{87}$Rb vapor in a micrometer-scale cell (~100 $\mu$m). Using the well-established polarization self-rotation effect in a…

Vapor cells with antirelaxation coating are widely used in modern atomic physics experiments due to the coating's ability to maintain the atoms' spin polarization during wall collisions. We characterize the performance of vapor cells with…

Standard optical pump-probe methods analyze a system's temporal response to a laser pulse within sub-femtoseconds to several nanoseconds, constrained by the optical delay line's length. While resistance is a sensitive detector in various…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-04-26 M. I. Blumenau , A. Yu. Kuntsevich

Optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) based on alkali-atom vapors are ultra-sensitive devices for dc and low-frequency ac magnetic measurements. Here, in combination with fast-field-cycling hardware and high-resolution spectroscopic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Sven Bodenstedt , Morgan Mitchell , Michael Tayler

The lifetime of an atom trap is often limited by the presence of residual background gases in the vacuum chamber. This leads to the lifetime being inversely proportional to the pressure. Here we use this dependence to estimate the pressure…

We have demonstrated a high temperature vapor cell for absorption spectroscopy on the Ca intercombination line. The cell uses a dual chamber design to achieve the high temperatures necessary for an optically dense vapor while avoiding the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Christopher J. Erickson , Brian Neyenhuis , Dallin S. Durfee

We have built a variable temperature scanning probe microscope (SPM) that covers 4.6 K - 180 K and up to 7 Tesla whose SPM head fits in a 52 mm bore magnet. It features a temperature-controlled sample stage thermally well isolated from the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Jin-Oh Jung , Seokhwan Choi , Yeonghoon Lee , Jinwoo Kim , Donghyun Son , Jhinhwan Lee

High-precision low-temperature thermometry is a challenge for experimental quantum physics and quantum sensing. Here we consider a thermometer modelled by a dynamically-controlled multilevel quantum probe in contact with a bath. Dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Victor Mukherjee , Analia Zwick , Arnab Ghosh , Xi Chen , Gershon Kurizki

Recent developments of the AC-calorimetric technique adapted for the needs of high pressure experiments are discussed. A semi-quantitative measurement of the specific heat with a Bridgman-type of pressure cell as well as a diamond anvil…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Heribert Wilhelm

Thermal or temperature management in modern machines has drawn great attentions in the last decades. The waste heat caused during the machine operation is particularly pernicious for the temperature-dependent electronics and may reduce the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Sen Zhang , Wei Du , Wenjie Chen , Yongdi Dang , Naeem Iqbal , Yungui Ma

We present a finite-element analysis of the fluid dynamics, thermal dynamics, and alkali diffusion in a common cell geometry used for spin-exchange optical pumping of $^{129}$Xe using a flow-through polarizer design. The analysis is the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Geoff M. Schrank

In this work we present, for the first time, a computational fluid dynamics tool for the simulation of the metered discharge in a pressurized metered dose inhaler. The model, based on open-source software, adopts the Volume-Of-Fluid method…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Riccardo Rossi , Ciro Cottini , Andrea Benassi

This paper considers the on-line implementation of the modulating function method, for parameter and state estimation, for the model of an air-handling unit, the central element of HVAC systems. After recalling the few elements of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Ana Ionesi , Hossein Ramezani , Jerome Jouffroy

The most appealing features of chip-scale quantum sensors are their capability to maintain extreme sensitivity while enabling large-scale batch manufacturing. This necessitates high-level integration and wafer-level fabrication of atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Yintao Ma , Yao Chen , Mingzhi Yu , Yanbin Wang , Ju Guo , Ping Yang , Qijing Lin , Yang Lv , Libo Zhao

Compact cold-atom sensors depend on vacuum technology. One of the major limitations to miniaturizing these sensors are the active pumps -- typically ion pumps -- required to sustain the low pressure needed for laser cooling. Although…

We show how two circular polarization components of a linearly polarized pulse, propagating through a coherently driven dilute atomic vapor, can be well resolved in time domain by weak measurement. Slower group velocity of one of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Pardeep Kumar , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

We developed a new type of AC microcalorimeter based on a modulated-bath technique for measuring the specific heat of small microgram samples in the temperature range from 30-300 K, and tested it in magnetic fields up to 14 T. The device is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Rolf Lortz , Satoko Abe , Yuxing Wang , Frederic Bouquet , Ulrich Tutsch , Alain Junod