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As the emerging trend of graph-based deep learning, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel for their capability to generate high-quality node feature vectors (embeddings). However, the existing one-size-fits-all GNN implementations are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Yuke Wang , Boyuan Feng , Gushu Li , Shuangchen Li , Lei Deng , Yuan Xie , Yufei Ding

Deployment of deep neural networks for applications that require very high throughput or extremely low latency is a severe computational challenge, further exacerbated by inefficiencies in mapping the computation to hardware. We present a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-08 Yaman Umuroglu , Yash Akhauri , Nicholas J. Fraser , Michaela Blott

Low-latency, energy-efficient deep neural networks (DNNs) inference are critical for edge applications, where traditional cloud-based deployment suffers from high latency and security risks. Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) offer a…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Zeyu Guo

Due to reduced manufacturing yields, traditional monolithic chips cannot keep up with the compute, memory, and communication demands of data-intensive applications, such as rapidly growing deep neural network (DNN) models. Chiplet-based…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Lukas Pfromm , Alish Kanani , Harsh Sharma , Janardhan Rao Doppa , Partha Pratim Pande , Umit Y. Ogras

Currently, deep neural networks (DNNs)-based models have drawn enormous attention and have been utilized to different domains widely. However, due to the data-driven nature, the DNN models may generate unsatisfying performance on the small…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-28 Kai Liu , Lei Gao , Ling Guan

We present SLNet, a lightweight backbone for 3D point cloud recognition designed to achieve strong performance without the computational cost of many recent attention, graph, and deep MLP based models. The model is built on two simple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Mohammad Saeid , Amir Salarpour , Pedram MohajerAnsari , Mert D. Pesé

With the rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs), efficiently serving LLM inference under limited GPU resources has become a critical challenge. Recently, an increasing number of studies have explored applying serverless computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Zijie Su , Muhammed Tawfiqul Islam , Mohammad Goudarzi , Adel N. Toosi

Many recent papers have demonstrated fast in-network computation using programmable switches, running many orders of magnitude faster than CPUs. The main limitation of writing software for switches is the constrained programming model and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Stephen Ibanez , Alex Mallery , Serhat Arslan , Theo Jepsen , Muhammad Shahbaz , Changhoon Kim , Nick McKeown

Graph-based Point Cloud Networks (PCNs) are powerful tools for processing sparse sensor data with irregular geometries, as found in high-energy physics detectors. However, deploying models in such environments remains challenging due to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Marc Neu , Isabel Haide , Timo Justinger , Till Rädler , Valdrin Dajaku , Torben Ferber , Jürgen Becker

Major winning Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), such as VGGNet, ResNet, DenseNet, \etc, include tens to hundreds of millions of parameters, which impose considerable computation and memory overheads. This limits their practical usage in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Seyyed Hossein Hasanpour , Mohammad Rouhani , Mohsen Fayyaz , Mohammad Sabokrou , Ehsan Adeli

Highly parallelized workloads like machine learning training, inferences and general HPC tasks are greatly accelerated using GPU devices. In a cloud computing cluster, serving a GPU's computation power through multi-tasks sharing is highly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Wenqing Wu

As the application area of convolutional neural networks (CNN) is growing in embedded devices, it becomes popular to use a hardware CNN accelerator, called neural processing unit (NPU), to achieve higher performance per watt than CPUs or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Jaeseong Lee , Duseok Kang , Soonhoi Ha

In this paper we show that the data plane of commodity programmable (Network Interface Cards) NICs can run neural network inference tasks required by packet monitoring applications, with low overhead. This is particularly important as the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Giuseppe Siracusano , Salvator Galea , Davide Sanvito , Mohammad Malekzadeh , Hamed Haddadi , Gianni Antichi , Roberto Bifulco

The growing demand for real-time processing in artificial intelligence applications, particularly those involving Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), has highlighted the need for efficient computational solutions. Conventional processors,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Angelos Athanasiadis , Nikolaos Tampouratzis , Ioannis Papaefstathiou

Optimizing deep learning algorithms currently requires slow, manual derivation, potentially leaving much performance untapped. Methods like FlashAttention have achieved a x6 performance improvement over native PyTorch by avoiding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Vincent Abbott , Gioele Zardini

Deep learning-based single image super-resolution (SISR) approaches have drawn much attention and achieved remarkable success on modern advanced GPUs. However, most state-of-the-art methods require a huge number of parameters, memories, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-25 Ziwei Luo , Youwei Li , Lei Yu , Qi Wu , Zhihong Wen , Haoqiang Fan , Shuaicheng Liu

Approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search in high dimensions is an integral part of several computer vision systems and gains importance in deep learning with explicit memory representations. Since PQT, FAISS, and SONG started to leverage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Fabian Groh , Lukas Ruppert , Patrick Wieschollek , Hendrik P. A. Lensch

Point cloud architecture design has become a crucial problem for 3D deep learning. Several efforts exist to manually design architectures with high accuracy in point cloud tasks such as classification, segmentation, and detection. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Guohao Li , Mengmeng Xu , Silvio Giancola , Ali Thabet , Bernard Ghanem

We present PM2Lat, a fast and generalized framework for accurately predicting the latency of deep neural network models on GPUs, with special focus on NVIDIA. Unlike prior methods that rely on deep learning models or handcrafted heuristics,…

Cloud applications are increasingly relying on hundreds of loosely-coupled microservices to complete user requests that meet an applications end-to-end QoS requirements. Communication time between services accounts for a large fraction of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Nikita Lazarev , Neil Adit , Shaojie Xiang , Zhiru Zhang , Christina Delimitrou