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相关论文: Distilling Abstract Machines (Long Version)

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Large language models (LLMs) excel in complex reasoning tasks, and distilling their reasoning capabilities into smaller models has shown promise. However, we uncover an interesting phenomenon, which we term the Small Model Learnability Gap:…

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable advancements in natural language processing. However, the massive scale and computational demands of these models present formidable challenges when considering their practical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Weize Liu , Guocong Li , Kai Zhang , Bang Du , Qiyuan Chen , Xuming Hu , Hongxia Xu , Jintai Chen , Jian Wu

This report presents a dual-level knowledge distillation framework with multi-teacher guidance for low-complexity acoustic scene classification (ASC) in DCASE2025 Task 1. We propose a distillation strategy that jointly transfers both soft…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Haowen Li , Ziyi Yang , Mou Wang , Ee-Leng Tan , Junwei Yeow , Santi Peksi , Woon-Seng Gan

Despite their strong performance, large language models (LLMs) face challenges in real-world application of lexical simplification (LS), particularly in privacy-sensitive and resource-constrained environments. Moreover, since vulnerable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Akio Hayakawa , Stefan Bott , Horacio Saggion

Large language models (LLMs) excel at complex reasoning tasks but remain computationally expensive, limiting their practical deployment. To address this, recent works have focused on distilling reasoning capabilities into smaller language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Minki Kang , Jongwon Jeong , Seanie Lee , Jaewoong Cho , Sung Ju Hwang

With the rise of large pre-trained foundation models for automatic speech recognition new challenges appear. While the performance of these models is good, runtime and cost of inference increases. One approach to make use of their strength…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Benedikt Hilmes , Nick Rossenbach , Ralf Schlüter

Knowledge distillation offers a transformative pathway to developing powerful, yet efficient, small language models (SLMs) suitable for resource-constrained environments. In this paper, we benchmark the performance and computational cost of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Sachin Gopal Wani , Eric Page , Ajay Dholakia , David Ellison

Sparse coding (SC) is an automatic feature extraction and selection technique that is widely used in unsupervised learning. However, conventional SC vectorizes the input images, which breaks apart the local proximity of pixels and destructs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Fei Jiang , Xiao-Yang Liu , Hongtao Lu , Ruimin Shen

Although more layers and more parameters generally improve the accuracy of the models, such big models generally have high computational complexity and require big memory, which exceed the capacity of small devices for inference and incurs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Ji Liu , Daxiang Dong , Xi Wang , An Qin , Xingjian Li , Patrick Valduriez , Dejing Dou , Dianhai Yu

Cloud occlusion severely degrades the semantic integrity of optical remote sensing imagery. While incorporating Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) provides complementary observations, achieving efficient global modeling and reliable cross-modal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Chenxing Meng , Wuzhou Quan , Yingjie Cai , Liqun Cao , Liyan Zhang , Mingqiang Wei

Reasoning segmentation enables open-set object segmentation via implicit text queries, therefore serving as a foundation for embodied agents that should operate autonomously in real-world environments. However, existing methods for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Yiqing Shen , Mathias Unberath

Over the past years, semantic segmentation, as many other tasks in computer vision, benefited from the progress in deep neural networks, resulting in significantly improved performance. However, deep architectures trained with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Guanglei Yang , Enrico Fini , Dan Xu , Paolo Rota , Mingli Ding , Hao Tang , Xavier Alameda-Pineda , Elisa Ricci

Identifying wireless modulation schemes is essential for cognitive radio, but standard supervised models often degrade under distribution shift, and training domain-specific wireless foundation models from scratch is computationally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Mohammad Rostami , Atik Faysal , Reihaneh Gh. Roshan , Huaxia Wang , Nikhil Muralidhar , Yu-Dong Yao

The performance of a lifelong learning (L3) model degrades when it is trained on a series of tasks, as the geometrical formation of the embedding space changes while learning novel concepts sequentially. The majority of existing L3…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Kaushik Roy , Peyman Moghadam , Mehrtash Harandi

Transformer-based encoder-decoder models have achieved remarkable success in image-to-image transfer tasks, particularly in image restoration. However, their high computational complexity-manifested in elevated FLOPs and parameter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Yongheng Zhang , Danfeng Yan

Post-training endows pretrained LLMs with a variety of desirable skills, including instruction-following, reasoning, and others. However, these post-trained LLMs only encode knowledge up to a cut-off date, necessitating continual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Shankar Padmanabhan , Mustafa Omer Gul , Tanya Goyal

Excellent progress has been made recently in solving ARC Challenge problems. However, it seems that new techniques may be required to push beyond 60% accuracy. Even commercial Large Language Models (LLMs) struggle to 'understand' many of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Martin Andrews

Dataset distillation aims to encapsulate the rich information contained in dataset into a compact distilled dataset but it faces performance degradation as the image-per-class (IPC) setting or image resolution grows larger. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Lexiao Zou , Gongwei Chen , Yanda Chen , Miao Zhang

This paper concerns the explicit treatment of substitutions in the lambda calculus. One of its contributions is the simplification and rationalization of the suspension calculus that embodies such a treatment. The earlier version of this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andrew Gacek , Gopalan Nadathur

Accurate channel prediction is essential in massive multiple-input multiple-output (m-MIMO) systems to improve precoding effectiveness and reduce the overhead of channel state information (CSI) feedback. However, existing methods often…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Zhaoyang Li , Qianqian Yang , Zehui Xiong , Zhiguo Shi , Tony Q. S. Quek