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相关论文: Redefining the limit dates for the Maunder Minimum

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Aims: Although the time of the Maunder minimum (1645--1715) is widely known as a period of extremely low solar activity, claims are still debated that solar activity during that period might still have been moderate, even higher than the…

Maunder Minimum forms an archetype for the Grand minima, and detailed knowledge of its temporal development has important consequences for the solar dynamo theory dealing with long-term solar activity evolution. Here we reconsider the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. M. Vaquero , M. C. Gallego , I. G. Usoskin , G. A. Kovaltsov

The Maunder minimum (MM) of greatly reduced solar activity took place in 1645-1715, but the exact level of sunspot activity is uncertain as based, to a large extent, on historical generic statements of the absence of spots on the Sun. Here…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-11 J. M. Vaquero , G. A. Kovaltsov , I. G. Usoskin , V. M. S. Carrasco , M. C. Gallego

The solar cycle periodically reshapes the magnetic structure and radiative output of the Sun and determines its impact on the heliosphere roughly every 11 years. Besides this main periodicity, it shows century-long variations (including…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 A. Munoz-Jaramillo , J. M. Vaquero

The Maunder Minimum (MM) was a period of prolonged solar activity minimum between 1645 and 1715. Several works have identified a significant number of problematic spotless days in the MM included in existing databases. We have found a list…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 V. M. S. Carrasco , H. Hayakawa , C. Kuroyanagi , M. C. Gallego , J. M. Vaquero

Using the sunspot numbers reported during the Maunder minimum and the empirical relations between the mode frequencies and solar activity indices, the variations in the total solar irradiance and 10.7 cm radio flux for the period 1645 to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Bhatnagar , Kiran Jain , S. C. Tripathy

The Maunder Minimum was the period between 1645 and 1715 whose main characteristic was abnormally low and prolonged solar activity. However, some authors have doubted this low level of solar activity during that period by questioning the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 V. M. S. Carrasco , J. M. Vaquero , M. C. Gallego

The Maunder Minimum (1645-1715 approximately) was a period of very low solar activity and a strong hemispheric asymmetry, with most of sunspots in the southern hemisphere. In this paper, two data sets of sunspot latitudes during the Maunder…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 J. M. Vaquero , J. M. Nogales , F. Sánchez-Bajo

Variations of radiocarbon concentration have been studied in annual rings for the last 350 years (1600-1950)on the basis of our experimental research using methods of spectral analysis. From this interval of time special attention is paid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Tsereteli , V. Bochorishvili , M. Samkharadze , G. Khoriauli

The Maunder Minimum (MM) was a prolonged period of low solar activity that occurred between 1645 and 1715. The true level of solar activity corresponding to this epoch is still a matter of debate. In order to compare solar activity during…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 V. M. S. Carrasco , J. M. García-Romero , J. M. Vaquero , P. G. Rodríguez , P. Foukal , M. C. Gallego , L. Lefèvre

A simple method to detect inconsistencies in low annual sunspot numbers based on the relationship between these values and the annual number of active days is described. The analysis allowed for the detection of problems in the annual…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. M. Vaquero , R. M. Trigo , M. C. Gallego

The solar activity during the Maunder Minimum (MM; 1645 -- 1715) has been considered significantly different from the one captured in modern observations, in terms of sunspot group number and sunspot positions, whereas its actual amplitudes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Hisashi Hayakawa , Tomoya Iju , Shoma Uneme , Bruno P. Besser , Shunsuke Kosaka , Shinsuke Imada

Using a summary curve of two eigen vectors of solar magnetic field oscillations derived with Principal Components Analysis (PCA) from synoptic maps for solar cycles 21-24 as a proxy of solar activity, we extrapolate this curve backwards…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 V. V. Zharkova , S. J. Shepherd , E. Popova , S. I Zharkov

Two important sources of information about sunspots in the Maunder minimum are the Sp\"orer catalog and observations of the Paris observatory, which cover in total the last quarter of the 17th and the first two decades of the 18th century.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 V. G. Ivanov , E. V. Miletsky

In this study we overview recent advances with prediction of solar activity using as a proxy solar background magnetic field and detection of grand solar cycles of about 400 years separated by grand solar minima (GSMs).The previous GSM…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Valentina Zharkova

On a centennial timescale, solar activity was quantified based on records of instrumental sunspot observations. This article briefly discusses several aspects of the recent archival investigations of historical sunspot records in the 17th…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Hisashi Hayakawa

The Sun provides the energy necessary to sustain our existence. While the Sun provides for us, it is also capable of taking away. The weather and climatic scales of solar evolution and the Sun-Earth connection are not well understood. There…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Scott W. McIntosh , Robert J. Leamon

We compile and analyze the sunspot observations made by John Flamsteed for the period 1672-1703, corresponding to the second part of the Maunder Minimum, which appear in the correspondence of this famous astronomer. We include in an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 V. M. S. Carrasco , J. M. Vaquero

One of the most striking aspects of the 11-year sunspot cycle is that there have been times in the past when some cycles went missing, a most well-known example of this being the Maunder minimum during 1645-1715. Analyses of cosmogenic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Arnab Rai Choudhuri , Bidya Binay Karak

The Maunder Minimum (1645-1715) is currently considered the only grand minimum within telescopic sunspot observations since 1610. During this epoch, the Sun was extremely quiet and unusually free from sunspots. However, despite reduced…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Hisashi Hayakawa , Kristian Schlegel , Bruno P. Besser , Yusuke Ebihara
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