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We show that, for values of the axion decay constant parametrically close to the GUT scale, the Peccei-Quinn phase transition may naturally occur during warm inflation. This results from interactions between the Peccei-Quinn scalar field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-13 João G. Rosa , Luís B. Ventura

It is tempting to inflate along one of the many flat directions that arise in supersymmetric theories. The required flatness of the potential to obtain sufficient inflation and to not overproduce density fluctuations occurs naturally.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Katherine Freese , Tony Gherghetta , Hideyuki Umeda

In brane inflationary scenarios, the cosmological perturbations are supposed to originate from the vacuum fluctuations of the inflaton field corresponding to the position of the brane. We show that a significant, and possibly dominant,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. H. Lyth , A. Riotto

The observed baryon asymmetry, as well as potentially an asymmetry in the dark matter sector, can be produced through dissipative particle production during inflation. A distinctive feature of this mechanism is the generation of matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Rudnei O. Ramos , Joao G. Rosa

We compare the latest cosmic microwave background data with theoretical predictions including correlated adiabatic and CDM isocurvature perturbations with a simple power-law dependence. We find that there is a degeneracy between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Luca Amendola , Christopher Gordon , David Wands , Misao Sasaki

We study an inflationary model where two decoupled string axions drive inflation. The number of e-folds is dependent on the energy scale and the decay constant, but is almost independent of the angular component in spite of the rich…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jinn-Ouk Gong

Cold dark matter axions produced in the post-inflationary Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking scenario serve as clear targets for their experimental detection, since it is in principle possible to give a sharp prediction for their mass once we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Ken'ichi Saikawa , Javier Redondo , Alejandro Vaquero , Mathieu Kaltschmidt

We discuss the spectrum of scalar density perturbations from warm inflation when the friction coefficient $\Gamma$ in the inflaton equation is dependent on the inflaton field. The spectral index of scalar fluctuations depends on a new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lisa M. H. Hall , Ian G. Moss , Arjun Berera

We study preheating in theories where the inflaton couples derivatively to scalar and gauge fields. Such couplings may dominate in natural models of inflation, in which the flatness of the inflaton potential is related to an approximate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cristian Armendariz-Picon , Mark Trodden , Eric J. West

We consider inflationary models with multiple spectator axions coupled to dark gauge sectors via Chern-Simons (CS) terms. The energy injection into Abelian gauge fields from the axions engenders a multi-peak profile for scalar and tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Jacob M. Leedom , Margherita Putti , Alexander Westphal

Protecting the inflationary potential from quantum corrections typically requires symmetries that constrain the form of couplings of the inflaton to other sectors. We will explore how these restrictions affect reheating in models with UV…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Green

The axion mass receives a large correction from small instantons if the QCD gets strongly coupled at high energies. We discuss the size of the new CP violating phases caused by the fact that the small instantons are sensitive to the UV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Ryuichiro Kitano , Wen Yin

We investigate the possibility that the amplitude of scalar density perturbations may be damped after inflation. This would imply that CMB anisotropies do not uniquely fix the amplitude of the perturbations generated during inflation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Bartolo , Edward W. Kolb , A. Riotto

We present a new mechanism for generating the observed dark matter energy density, through resonant production of vector dark matter during inflation. Resonant amplification of the vector dark matter is achieved through Mathieu…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Neil D. Barrie

A new mechanism for producing axion dark matter is proposed. By invoking low-scale inflation and a kinetic mixing between the axion and the inflaton, it is shown that the axion is driven to a field point slightly displaced from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Takeshi Kobayashi , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We present a new mechanism to deplete the energy density of the QCD axion, making decay constants as high as $f_a \simeq 10^{17}\,\rm{GeV}$ viable for generic initial conditions. In our setup, the axion couples to a massless dark photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Prateek Agrawal , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Wei Xue

We develop a formalism to study non-Gaussianity in both curvature and isocurvature perturbations. It is shown that non-Gaussianity in the isocurvature perturbation between dark matter and photons leaves distinct signatures in the CMB…

If dark matter is made of QCD axions, its abundance is determined by the vacuum expectation value acquired by the axion field during inflation. The axion is usually assumed to follow the equilibrium distribution arising from quantum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Vadim Briaud , Kenji Kadota , Shinji Mukohyama , Alireza Talebian , Vincent Vennin

We study adiabatic (curvature) and entropy (isocurvature) perturbations produced during a period of cosmological inflation that is driven by multiple scalar fields with an arbitrary interaction potential. A local rotation in field space is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher Gordon , David Wands , Bruce A. Bassett , Roy Maartens

We embed natural inflation in an explict string theory model and derive observables in cosmology. We achieve this by compactifying the type IIB string on a Calabi-Yau orientifold, stabilizing moduli via the Large Volume Scenario, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Stephen Angus , Kang-Sin Choi , Chang Sub Shin