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Laser cooling of molecules employing broadband optical pumping involves a timescale separation between laser excitation and spontaneous emission. Here, we optimize the optical pumping step using shaped laser pulses. We derive two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Daniel M. Reich , Christiane P. Koch

Cavity optomechanics, where photons are coupled to mechanical motion, provides the tools to control mechanical motion near the fundamental quantum limits. Reaching single-photon strong coupling would allow to prepare the mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 D. Zoepfl , M. L. Juan , C. M. F. Schneider , G. Kirchmair

We explore the viability of using optical refrigeration as a low-vibration cooling method for a phase-sensitive optomechanical amplifier proposed to improve the sensitivity of future gravitational wave detectors. We find that with moderate…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Samuel Schulz , Yehonathan Drori , Christopher Wipf , Rana X Adhikari

Ions stored in Penning traps may have useful applications in the field of quantum information processing. There are, however, difficulties associated with the laser cooling of one of the radial motions of ions in these traps, namely the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 R. J. Hendricks , E. S. Phillips , D. M. Segal , R. C. Thompson

Cooling and Entanglement in optomechanical systems coupled through radiation pressure and photothermal force is studied. To develop the photothermal model, we derive an expression for deformation constant of the force. Exploiting linearized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Mehdi Abdi , Ali Reza Bahrampour

We derive an exact and analytical form for the cold-atom momentum distribution after a large number of one-dimensional (1D) Raman cooling cycles has been applied. Our result shows that one can select pulse profiles and lengths rather freely…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Vladimir S. Ivanov , Kalle-Antti Suominen

We theoretically analyse the cooling dynamics of a high-Q mode of a mechanical resonator, when the structure is also an optical cavity and is coupled with a NV center. The NV center is driven by a laser and interacts with the cavity photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Luigi Giannelli , Ralf Betzholz , Laura Kreiner , Marc Bienert , Giovanna Morigi

Many protocols in quantum science and technology require initializing a system in a pure quantum state. In the context of the motional state of massive resonators, this enables studying fundamental physics at the elusive quantum-classical…

In the framework of nuclear magnetic resonance, we consider the general problem of the coherent control of a spin coupled to a bath by means of composite or continuous pulses of duration $\tau_\mathrm{p}$. We show explicity that it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 S. Pasini , P. Karbach , C. Raas , G. S. Uhrig

Pulsed optomechanical measurements enable squeezing, non-classical state creation and backaction-free sensing. We demonstrate pulsed measurement of a cryogenic nanomechanical resonator with record precision close to the quantum regime. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Juha T. Muhonen , Giada R. La Gala , Rick Leijssen , Ewold Verhagen

Day-and-night radiative sky cooling has emerged as a potential alternative to conventional cooling technologies such as refrigeration-based air conditioning and evaporative wet cooling. Both radiative cooling and evaporative cooling can…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Ablimit Aili , Xiaobo Yin , Ronggui Yang

We present a theoretical analysis of a novel cavity electromechanical system where a mechanical resonator directly modulates the damping rate kappa of a driven electromagnetic cavity. We show that via a destructive interference of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-22 Florian Elste , S. M. Girvin , A. A. Clerk

Cooling mechanical resonators is of great importance for both fundamental study and applied science. We investigate the hybrid optomechanical cooling with a three-level atomic ensemble fixed in a strong excited optical cavity. By using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Tan Li , Shuo Zhang , He-Liang Huang , Feng-Guang Li , Xiang-Qun Fu , Xiang Wang , Wan-Su Bao

Up to present time the stochastic cooling was only tested and used at the microwave frequencies. Majority of these stochastic cooling systems operate without Schottky band overlap which greatly simplifies tuning of cooling systems and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Valeri Lebedev

We experimentally demonstrate the high-sensitivity optical monitoring of a micro-mechanical resonator and its cooling by active control. Coating a low-loss mirror upon the resonator, we have built an optomechanical sensor based on a very…

Laser cooling of a mechanical mode of a resonator by the radiation pressure of a detuned optical cavity mode has been recently demonstrated by various groups in different experimental configurations. Here we consider the effect of a second…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-05 Claudiu Genes , David Vitali , Paolo Tombesi

Intensive light pulse interaction with a dense resonant medium is considered. The possibilities of optical switching and pulse compression at realistic parameters of the medium are analyzed. Pulse shape transformation in different photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Denis Novitsky

Modern experiments aiming at tests of fundamental physics, like measuring gravitational waves or testing Lorentz Invariance with unprecedented accuracy, require thermal environments that are highly stable over long times. To achieve such a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Josep Sanjuan , Norman Gürlebeck , Claus Braxmaier

Overcoming the diffraction limit, meaning focusing waves on a sub-wavelength scale, has received considerable attention for applications involving light and acoustics. Indeed, the intense focusing achieved enhances the interactions between…

We theoretically study the laser cooling of cavity optomechanics when the mechanical resonance frequency and damping depend on time. In the regime of weak optomechanical coupling we extend the theory of laser cooling using an adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Marc Bienert , Pablo Barberis-Blostein