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相关论文: Cosmic Ray Transport in Heliospheric Magnetic Stru…

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Identifying the sources of the highest energy cosmic rays requires understanding how they are deflected by the stochastic, spatially intermittent intergalactic magnetic field. Here we report measurements of energetic charged-particle…

In space weather studies and forecasting we employ magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations which can provide rather accurate reconstruction of the solar wind dynamics and its evolution. However, all MHD simulations are restricted by the input…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 G. M. Shaifullah , J. Magdalenic , C. Tiburzi , I. Jebaraj , E. Samara , P. Zucca

Low energy galactic cosmic rays as well as particles accelerated to high energies either at the solar surface or in the interplanetary medium have access to the atmosphere above a given position on the Earth depending upon the state of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 K. Kudela , R. Bucik

Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCRs) have to travel through the heliosphere before they interact with the Earth's atmosphere. During this, they are deflected by the Sun's magnetic field, causing variations in this field to imprint on the flux,…

We report a first principles study of the coupled evolution of energetic ions, background majority ions, electrons and electromagnetic fields in magnetised plasma during the linear phase of the lower hybrid drift instability. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J W S Cook , R O Dendy , S C Chapman

We study the propagation of mildly-relativistic cosmic rays (CRs) in multiphase interstellar medium environments with conditions typical of nearby disk galaxies. We employ the techniques developed in Armillotta+21 to post-process three…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Lucia Armillotta , Eve C. Ostriker , Yan-Fei Jiang

Modeling the solar atmosphere is challenging due to its layered structure and multi-scale dynamics. We aim to validate the new radiative MHD code MAGEC, which combines the MANCHA and MAGNUS codes into a finite-volume, shock-capturing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Anamaría Navarro , E. Khomenko , N. Vitas , T. Felipe

Magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence is ubiquitous and a fundamental ingredient underlying many astrophysical phenomena. The multiphase nature of interstellar medium and diversity of driving mechanisms give rise to spatial variation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Heshou Zhang , Alexey Chepurnov , Huirong Yan , Kirit Makwana , Reinaldo Santos-Lima , Sarah Appleby

Transient collimated plasma eruptions in the solar corona, commonly known as coronal (or X-ray) jets, are among the most interesting manifestations of solar activity. It has been suggested that these events contribute to the mass and energy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 R. Lionello , T. TÖrÖk , V. S. Titov , J. E. Leake , Z. MikiĆ , J. A. Linker , M. G. Linton

The solar wind speed plays a key role in the transport of CME out of the Sun and ultimately determines the arrival time of CME-driven shocks in the heliosphere. Here, we develop an empirical model of the solar wind parameters at the inner…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Chin-Chun Wu , Kan Liou , Simon Plunkett , Dennis Socker , Y. M. Wang , Brian Wood , S. T. Wu , Murray Dryer , Christopher Kung

The problem of cosmic-ray scattering in the turbulent electromagnetic fields of the interstellar medium and the solar wind is of great importance due to the variety of applications of the resulting diffusion coefficients. Examples are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. C. Tautz

We report first results of first global galactic-scale CR-MHD simulations of cosmic-ray-driven dynamo. We investigate the dynamics of magnetized interstellar medium (ISM), which is dynamically coupled with the cosmic-ray (CR) gas. We assume…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Michał Hanasz , Dominik Wóltański , Kacper Kowalik

Direct measurements of cosmic ray (CR) species combined with observations of their associated gamma-ray emissions can be used to constrain models of CR propagation, trace the structure of the Galaxy, and search for signatures of new…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Gudlaugur Johannesson , Troy A. Porter , Igor V. Moskalenko

We present initial results from our new two-dimensional (radius and latitude), self-consistent model of galactic cosmic rays in the heliosphere. We focus on the latitudinal variations in the solar wind flow caused by the energetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Florinski , J. R. Jokipii

The time-dependent modulation of galactic cosmic rays in the heliosphere is studied by computing intensities using a time-dependent modulation model. By introducing recent theoretical advances in the transport coefficients in the model,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rex Manuel , Stefan Ferreira , Marius Potgieter

We perform a series of time dependent Magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the HD 189733 star-planet system in order to predict radio transit modulations due to the interaction between the stellar wind and planetary magnetic field. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Soumitra Hazra , Ofer Cohen , Igor V. Sokolov

Solar energetic particles (SEPs) associated with solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are key agents of space weather phenomena, posing severe threats to spacecraft and astronauts. Recent observations by Parker Solar Probe (PSP)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Edin Husidic , Nicolas Wijsen , Luis Linan , Michaela Brchnelova , Rami Vainio , Stefaan Poedts

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are primary drivers of space weather and studying their evolution in the inner heliosphere is vital to prepare for a timely response. Solar wind streams, acting as background, influence their propagation in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Prateek Mayank , Bhargav Vaidya , Wageesh Mishra , D. Chakrabarty

Solar coronal mass ejections are well known to expand as they propagate through the heliosphere. Despite this, their cross-sections are usually modeled as static plasma columns within the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) framework. We test the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Debesh Bhattacharjee , Prasad Subramanian , Volker Bothmer , Teresa Nieves-Chinchilla , Angelos Vourlidas

When a magnetised, thermal plasma containing a shock wave efficiently accelerates Cosmic Rays (CR) a reaction is exerted on the fluid structure. The simplest description of this process involves three conservation equations for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Duffy , L. O'C. Drury , H. J. Voelk