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相关论文: Indigenization of Urban Mobility

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We studied residential clustering and mobility of ethnic minorities using a theoretical framework based on null models of spatial distributions and movements of populations. Using microdata from population registers we compared the patterns…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Kunal Bhattacharya , Chandreyee Roy , Tuomas Takko , Anna Rotkirch , Kimmo Kaski

As a newly-emerging travel mode in the era of mobile internet, ride-hailing that connects passengers with private-car drivers via an online platform has been very popular all over the world. Although it attracts much attention in both…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Zhengbing He

Urbanization has been the dominant demographic trend in the entire world, during the last half century. Rural to urban migration, international migration, and the re-classification or expansion of existing city boundaries have been among…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Philippe Blanchard , Dimitri Volchenkov

We propose a new task of recommending touristic locations based on a user's visiting history in a geographically remote region. This can be used to plan a touristic visit to a new city or country, or by travel agencies to provide…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Maarten Clements , Pavel Serdyukov , Arjen P. de Vries , Marcel J. T. Reinders

This study presents a novel small-area estimation framework to enhance urban transportation planning through detailed characterization of travel behavior. Our approach improves on the four-step travel model by employing publicly available…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yangyang Wang , Tayo Fabusuyi

Thanks to the diffusion of the Internet of Things, nowadays it is possible to sense human mobility almost in real time using unconventional methods (e.g., number of bikes in a bike station). Due to the diffusion of such technologies, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Marco Cardia , Massimiliano Luca , Luca Pappalardo

A key aspect of a sustainable urban transportation system is the effectiveness of transportation policies. To be effective, a policy has to consider a broad range of elements, such as pollution emission, traffic flow, and human mobility.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Antonio L. Alfeo , Mario G. C. A. Cimino , Sara Egidi , Bruno Lepri , Gigliola Vaglini

Cities are living systems where urban infrastructures and their functions are defined and evolved due to population behaviors. Profiling the cities and functional regions has been an important topic in urban design and planning. This paper…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Lei Shi , Tao Jiang , Ye Zhao , Xiatian Zhang , Yao Lu

The study of human mobility is crucial due to its impact on several aspects of our society, such as disease spreading, urban planning, well-being, pollution, and more. The proliferation of digital mobility data, such as phone records, GPS…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Massimiliano Luca , Gianni Barlacchi , Bruno Lepri , Luca Pappalardo

Recent protocols and metrics for training and evaluating autonomous robot navigation through crowds are inconsistent due to diversified definitions of "social behavior". This makes it difficult, if not impossible, to effectively compare…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Junxian Wang , Wesley P. Chan , Pamela Carreno-Medrano , Akansel Cosgun , Elizabeth Croft

In this paper, we combine the most complete record of daily mobility, based on large-scale mobile phone data, with detailed Geographic Information System (GIS) data, uncovering previously hidden patterns in urban road usage. We find that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Pu Wang , Timothy Hunter , Alexandre M. Bayen , Katja Schechtner , Marta C. González

Human behaviors exhibit ubiquitous correlations in many aspects, such as individual and collective levels, temporal and spatial dimensions, content, social and geographical layers. With rich Internet data of online behaviors becoming…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Chao Fan , Yiding Liu , Junming Huang , Zhihai Rong , Tao Zhou

Individual mobility is driven by demand for activities with diverse spatiotemporal patterns, but existing methods for mobility prediction often overlook the underlying activity patterns. To address this issue, this study develops an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Baichuan Mo , Zhan Zhao , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Jinhua Zhao

In an impending urban age where the majority of the world's population will live in cities, it is critical that we improve our understanding of the strengths and limitations of existing city designs to ensure they are safe, clean, can…

To plan safe trajectories in urban environments, autonomous vehicles must be able to quickly assess the future intentions of dynamic agents. Pedestrians are particularly challenging to model, as their motion patterns are often uncertain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-05-23 Sarah Ferguson , Brandon Luders , Robert C. Grande , Jonathan P. How

Human mobility is an important characteristic of human behavior, but since tracking personalized position to high temporal and spatial resolution is difficult, most studies on human mobility patterns rely largely on mathematical models.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Chen Zhao , An Zeng , Chi Ho Yeung

Transportation networks serve as windows into the complex world of urban systems. By properly characterizing a road network, we can therefore better understand its encompassing urban system. This study offers a geometrical approach towards…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Farideddin Peiravian , Sybil Derrible

Current crowd counting algorithms are only concerned about the number of people in an image, which lacks low-level fine-grained information of the crowd. For many practical applications, the total number of people in an image is not as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Jia Wan , Nikil Senthil Kumar , Antoni B. Chan

Sociotechnical systems within cities are now equipped with machine learning algorithms in hopes to increase efficiency and functionality by modeling and predicting trends. Machine learning algorithms have been applied in these domains to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Katelyn Morrison

We introduce a new algorithm for modularity-based community detection in large networks. The algorithm, which we refer to as a smart local moving algorithm, takes advantage of a well-known local moving heuristic that is also used by other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ludo Waltman , Nees Jan van Eck