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Recently, pseudo label based semi-supervised learning has achieved great success in many fields. The core idea of the pseudo label based semi-supervised learning algorithm is to use the model trained on the labeled data to generate pseudo…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Zeping Min , Qian Ge , Cheng Tai

Semisupervised learning is a learning standard which deals with the study of how computers and natural systems such as human beings acquire knowledge in the presence of both labeled and unlabeled data. Semisupervised learning based methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-20 V. Jothi Prakash , Dr. L. M. Nithya

Many real-world tasks require models to compare images along multiple similarity conditions (e.g. similarity in color, category or shape). Existing methods often reason about these complex similarity relationships by learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Reuben Tan , Mariya I. Vasileva , Kate Saenko , Bryan A. Plummer

Strong student models can learn from weaker teachers: when trained on the predictions of a weaker model, a strong pretrained student can learn to correct the weak model's errors and generalize to examples where the teacher is not confident,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Hunter Lang , David Sontag , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

Self-training is an effective approach to semi-supervised learning. The key idea is to let the learner itself iteratively generate "pseudo-supervision" for unlabeled instances based on its current hypothesis. In combination with consistency…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-05 Julian Lienen , Eyke Hüllermeier

Real-world data often contains intrinsic ambiguity that the common single-hard-label annotation paradigm ignores. Standard training using ambiguous data with these hard labels may produce overly confident models and thus leading to poor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Zeke Xie , Zheng He , Nan Lu , Lichen Bai , Bao Li , Shuo Yang , Mingming Sun , Ping Li

In this work, we present a variety of novel information-theoretic generalization bounds for learning algorithms, from the supersample setting of Steinke & Zakynthinou (2020)-the setting of the "conditional mutual information" framework. Our…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-16 Ziqiao Wang , Yongyi Mao

Since the celebrated works of Russo and Zou (2016,2019) and Xu and Raginsky (2017), it has been well known that the generalization error of supervised learning algorithms can be bounded in terms of the mutual information between their input…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-20 Gábor Lugosi , Gergely Neu

Single domain generalization aims to learn a model from a single training domain (source domain) and apply it to multiple unseen test domains (target domains). Existing methods focus on expanding the distribution of the training domain to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Jin Chen , Zhi Gao , Xinxiao Wu , Jiebo Luo

This dissertation studies a fundamental open challenge in deep learning theory: why do deep networks generalize well even while being overparameterized, unregularized and fitting the training data to zero error? In the first part of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Vaishnavh Nagarajan

We study the problems of testing and learning high-dimensional discrete convex sets. The simplest high-dimensional discrete domain where convexity is a non-trivial property is the ternary hypercube, $\{-1,0,1\}^n$. The goal of this work is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Hadley Black , Eric Blais , Nathaniel Harms

Deep neural networks generalize well despite being heavily overparameterized, in apparent contradiction with classical learning theory based on uniform convergence over fixed hypothesis spaces. Uniform bounds over the entire parameter space…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-15 Hubert Leroux , Jean Marcus , Julien Roger

Inspired by recent strides in empirical efficacy of implicit learning in many robotics tasks, we seek to understand the theoretical benefits of implicit formulations in the face of nearly discontinuous functions, common characteristics for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Bibit Bianchini , Mathew Halm , Nikolai Matni , Michael Posa

Cross-validation techniques for risk estimation and model selection are widely used in statistics and machine learning. However, the understanding of the theoretical properties of learning via model selection with cross-validation risk…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-27 Diego Marcondes , Cláudia Peixoto

We consider the problem of multi-class classification, where a stream of adversarially chosen queries arrive and must be assigned a label online. Unlike traditional bounds which seek to minimize the misclassification rate, we minimize the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Guru Guruganesh , Allen Liu , Jon Schneider , Joshua Wang

Recently, contrastive self-supervised learning has become a key component for learning visual representations across many computer vision tasks and benchmarks. However, contrastive learning in the context of domain adaptation remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Mamatha Thota , Georgios Leontidis

Most positive and unlabeled data is subject to selection biases. The labeled examples can, for example, be selected from the positive set because they are easier to obtain or more obviously positive. This paper investigates how learning can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Jessa Bekker , Pieter Robberechts , Jesse Davis

Domain generalization (DG) is proposed to deal with the issue of domain shift, which occurs when statistical differences exist between source and target domains. However, most current methods do not account for a common realistic scenario…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Xiran Wang , Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi

Generalization bounds for deep learning models are typically vacuous, not computable or restricted to specific model classes. In this paper, we tackle these issues by providing new disagreement-based certificates for the gap between the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Mathieu Bazinet , Valentina Zantedeschi , Pascal Germain

Self-learning is a classical approach for learning with both labeled and unlabeled observations which consists in giving pseudo-labels to unlabeled training instances with a confidence score over a predetermined threshold. At the same time,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Vasilii Feofanov , Emilie Devijver , Massih-Reza Amini