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We attempt to determine the molecular composition of disks around young low-mass stars in the $\rho$ Oph region and to compare our results with a similar study performed in the Taurus-Auriga region. We used the IRAM 30 m telescope to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. Reboussin , S. Guilloteau , M. Simon , N. Grosso , V. Wakelam , E. Di Folco , A. Dutrey , V. Piétu

Dust grains in the planet forming regions around young stars are expected to be heavily processed due to coagulation, fragmentation and crystallization. This paper focuses on the crystalline silicate dust grains in protoplanetary disks. As…

Star formation is governed by multiple physical processes, making it inherently complicated. One excellent example is the Canis Major OB1/R1 Association, whose complex history of star formation is related to different episodes. Three…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 João Victor Corrêa-Rodrigues , Jane Gregorio-Hetem

We present low-resolution mid-infrared spectra of nine classical T Tauri stars associated with the Chamaeleon I dark cloud. The data were obtained with the PHOT-S instrument on-board the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) in the two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Antonella Natta , Michael R. Meyer , Steven V. W. Beckwith

Circumstellar disks are an essential ingredient of the formation of low-mass stars. It is unclear, however, whether the accretion-disk paradigm can also account for the formation of stars more massive than about 10 solar masses, in which…

Advances in high-resolution imaging have revealed H$\alpha$ emission separated from the host star. It is generally believed that the emission is associated with forming planets in protoplanetary disks. However, the nature of this emission…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Thanawuth Thanathibodee , Nuria Calvet , Jaehan Bae , James Muzerolle , Ramiro Franco Hernández

T Tauri stars are young, low mass, pre-main sequence stars surrounded by an accretion disk. These objects present strong magnetic activity and powerful magnetic reconnection events. Strong shocks are likely produced in the stellar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Gustavo E. Romero , María V. del Valle , Josep Martí , Pedro Luque-Escamilla

We present time dependent chemical models for a dense and warm O-rich gas exposed to a strong far ultraviolet field aiming at exploring the formation of simple organic molecules in the inner regions of protoplanetary disks around T Tauri…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marcelino Agundez , Jose Cernicharo , Javier R. Goicoechea

We report on new high-resolution imaging and spectroscopy on the multiple T Tauri star system V773 Tau over the 2003 -- 2009 period. With these data we derive relative astrometry, photometry between the A and B components, and radial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Boden , G. Torres , G. Duchene , Q. Konopacky , A. Ghez , R. Torres , L. Loinard

We study the global bending modes of a thin annular disc subject to both an internally generated magnetic field and a magnetic field due to a dipole embedded in the central star with axis aligned with the disc rotation axis. When there is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vasso Agapitou , John C. B. Papaloizou , Caroline Terquem

We present ground-based near-infrared (H-band) imaging of the circumstellar disk around the nearby classical T Tauri star TW Hydrae. The scattered light image shows a face-on disk with radius 4 arcseconds (corresponding to 225 AU) and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 David E. Trilling , David W. Koerner , Jason W. Barnes , Christ Ftaclas , Robert H. Brown

We report here results of spectropolarimetric observations of the classical T Tauri star DN Tau carried out (at 2 epochs) with ESPaDOnS at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope within the `Magnetic Protostars and Planets' programme. We infer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 JF Donati , SG Gregory , SHP Alencar , G Hussain , J Bouvier , MM Jardine , F Menard , C Dougados , MM Romanova , the MaPP collaboration

(Abridged) We have completed the first systematic survey for disks around spectroscopically identified young brown dwarfs and very low mass stars. We have obtained L'-band (3.8 um) imaging for 38 very cool objects in IC 348 and Taurus. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael C. Liu , Joan Najita , Alan T. Tokunaga

The vertical structure of the accretion disks of young stars with fossil large-scale magnetic field is studied. The equations of magnetostatic equilibrium of the disk are solved taking into account the stellar gravity, gas and magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Sergey A. Khaibrakhmanov , Alexander E. Dudorov , Anton I. Vasyunin , Mikhail Yu. Kiskin

Classical T Tauri stars are surrounded by a circumstellar disk from which they are accreting material. This process is essential in the formation of Sun-like stars. Although often described with simple and static models, the accretion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 G. Zsidi , C. F. Manara , Á. Kóspál , G. A. J. Hussain , P. Ábrahám , E. Alecian , A. Bódi , A. Pál , P. Sarkis

We present new Spitzer IRAC/PU/MIPS photometry from 3.6 to 24 um, and new Gemini GMOS photometry at 0.48 um, of the young brown dwarf eclipsing binary 2MASS J05352184-0546085, located in the Orion Nebula Cluster. No excess disk emission is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Subhanjoy Mohanty , Keivan G. Stassun , Robert D. Mathieu

The study of contemporaneous variations of the continuum flux and emission lines is of great importance to understand the different astrophysical processes at work in T Tauri stars. In this paper we present the results of a simultaneous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 A. Frasca , D. Montes , J. M. Alcalá , A. Klutsch , P. Guillout

We have modelled the rotational modulation of X-ray emission from T Tauri stars assuming that they have isothermal, magnetically confined coronae. By extrapolating surface magnetograms we find that T Tauri coronae are compact and clumpy,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. G. Gregory , M. Jardine , A. Collier Cameron , J. -F. Donati

Characterization of the properties of young brown dwarfs are important to constraining the formation of objects at the extreme low-mass end of the IMF. While young brown dwarfs share many properties with solar-mass T Tauri stars,…

Interpreting the short-timescale variability of the accreting, young, low-mass stars known as Classical T Tauri stars remains an open task. Month-long, continuous light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (\textit{TESS})…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Connor E. Robinson , Catherine C. Espaillat , Joseph E. Rodriguez
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