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Decades of psychological research have been aimed at modeling how people learn features and categories. The empirical validation of these theories is often based on artificial stimuli with simple representations. Recently, deep neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Joshua C. Peterson , Joshua T. Abbott , Thomas L. Griffiths

Whereas CNNs have demonstrated immense progress in many vision problems, they suffer from a dependence on monumental amounts of labeled training data. On the other hand, dictionary learning does not scale to the size of problems that CNNs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 Parker Koch , Jason J. Corso

An important goal in visual recognition is to devise image representations that are invariant to particular transformations. In this paper, we address this goal with a new type of convolutional neural network (CNN) whose invariance is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-08 Julien Mairal , Piotr Koniusz , Zaid Harchaoui , Cordelia Schmid

Fingerprint classification is one of the most common approaches to accelerate the identification in large databases of fingerprints. Fingerprints are grouped into disjoint classes, so that an input fingerprint is compared only with those…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Daniel Peralta , Isaac Triguero , Salvador García , Yvan Saeys , Jose M. Benitez , Francisco Herrera

Local descriptors based on the image noise residual have proven extremely effective for a number of forensic applications, like forgery detection and localization. Nonetheless, motivated by promising results in computer vision, the focus of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Davide Cozzolino , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

Most of the approaches for discovering visual attributes in images demand significant supervision, which is cumbersome to obtain. In this paper, we aim to discover visual attributes in a weakly supervised setting that is commonly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Sukrit Shankar , Vikas K. Garg , Roberto Cipolla

That shared features between train and test data are required for generalisation in artificial neural networks has been a common assumption of both proponents and critics of these models. Here, we show that convolutional architectures avoid…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Jeff Mitchell , Jeffrey S. Bowers

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been the standard for image classification tasks for a long time, but more recently attention-based mechanisms have gained traction. This project aims to compare traditional CNNs with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Nikhil Kapila , Julian Glattki , Tejas Rathi

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art results on many visual recognition tasks. However, current CNN models still exhibit a poor ability to be invariant to spatial transformations of images. Intuitively, with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Xu Shen , Xinmei Tian , Anfeng He , Shaoyan Sun , Dacheng Tao

Should we input known genome sequence features or input sequence itself in deep learning framework? As deep learning more popular in various applications, researchers often come to question whether to generate features or use raw sequences…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Jaya Thomas , Sonia Thomas , Lee Sael

Convolutional neural networks are becoming standard tools for solving object recognition and visual tasks. However, most of the design and implementation of these complex models are based on trail-and-error. In this report, the main focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Soroush Mehri

Deep learning is a topic of considerable current interest. The availability of massive data collections and powerful software resources has led to an impressive amount of results in many application areas that reveal essential but hidden…

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used in many image recognition tasks due to their extraordinary performance. However, training a good CNN model can still be a challenging task. In a training process, a CNN model typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Haipeng Zeng , Hammad Haleem , Xavier Plantaz , Nan Cao , Huamin Qu

How can neural networks trained by contrastive learning extract features from the unlabeled data? Why does contrastive learning usually need much stronger data augmentations than supervised learning to ensure good representations? These…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Zixin Wen , Yuanzhi Li

Deep neural networks have become increasingly successful at solving classic perception problems such as object recognition, semantic segmentation, and scene understanding, often reaching or surpassing human-level accuracy. This success is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-09 Joshua C. Peterson , Joshua T. Abbott , Thomas L. Griffiths

Learned local descriptors based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved significant improvements on patch-based benchmarks, whereas not having demonstrated strong generalization ability on recent benchmarks of image-based 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Zixin Luo , Tianwei Shen , Lei Zhou , Siyu Zhu , Runze Zhang , Yao Yao , Tian Fang , Long Quan

Deep learning models based on CNNs are predominantly used in image classification tasks. Such approaches, assuming independence of object categories, normally use a CNN as a feature learner and apply a flat classifier on top of it. Object…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Jaehoon Koo , Diego Klabjan , Jean Utke

It has been shown that the activations invoked by an image within the top layers of a large convolutional neural network provide a high-level descriptor of the visual content of the image. In this paper, we investigate the use of such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Artem Babenko , Anton Slesarev , Alexandr Chigorin , Victor Lempitsky

In this paper we show how to learn directly from image data (i.e., without resorting to manually-designed features) a general similarity function for comparing image patches, which is a task of fundamental importance for many computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Sergey Zagoruyko , Nikos Komodakis

Robust data association is necessary for virtually every SLAM system and finding corresponding points is typically a preprocessing step for scan alignment algorithms. Traditionally, handcrafted feature descriptors were used for these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Ayush Dewan , Tim Caselitz , Wolfram Burgard
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