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相关论文: The central parsecs of active galactic nuclei: cha…

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We report the first direct X-ray evidence that an AGN is hidden in the center of IRAS12393+3520. An ASCA observation of this target unveiled a bright (0.5-10 keV luminosity 3.9 x 10^42 erg/s) and variable source, with minimum observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Guainazzi , M. Dennefeld , L. Piro , T. Boller , P. Rafanelli , M. Yamauchi

This letter presents a revised radiative transfer model for the infrared (IR) emission of active galactic nuclei (AGN). While current models assume that the IR is emitted from a dusty torus in the equatorial plane of the AGN, spatially…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Sebastian F. Hönig , Makoto Kishimoto

The unified model of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) proposes that different AGN optical spectral types are caused by different viewing angles with respect to an obscuring 'torus'. Therefore, this model predicts that type 1 and type 2 AGNs…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Fan Zou , Guang Yang , William N. Brandt , Yongquan Xue

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are extremely powerful cosmic objects, driven by accretion of hot gas upon super-massive black holes. The zoo of AGN classes are divided into two major groups, with Type-1 AGN displaying broad Balmer emission…

We present a new sample of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) identified using the catalog of the AKARI Mid-infrared(MIR) All-Sky Survey. Our MIR search has an advantage in detecting AGNs that are obscured at optical wavelengths due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-24 S. Oyabu , D. Ishihara , M. Malkan , H. Matsuhara , T. Wada , T. Nakagawa , Y. Ohyama , Y. Toba , T. Onaka , S. Takita , H. Kataza , I. Yamamura , M. Shirahata

Some of the most active galaxies in the Universe are obscured by large quantities of dust and emit a substantial fraction of their bolometric luminosity in the infrared. Observations of these infrared luminous galaxies with the Infrared…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aprajita Verma , Vassilis Charmandaris , Ulrich Klaas , Dieter Lutz , Martin Haas

A summary of mid-infrared continuum luminosities arising from dust is given for very luminous galaxies, Lir > 10^12 solar luminosities, with 0.005 < z < 3.2 containing active galactic nuclei (AGN), including 115 obscured AGN and 60…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Daniel W. Weedman , James R. Houck

Dust plays an essential role in the unification theory of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). This review summarizes our current understanding of the extinction and infrared emission properties of the circumnuclear dust in AGNs as well as the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-01 Aigen Li

Targeted searches for dual active galactic nuclei (AGN), with separations 1 -- 10 kpc, have yielded relatively few successes. A recent pilot survey by Satyapal et al. has demonstrated that mid-infrared (mid-IR) pre-selection has the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Sara L. Ellison , Nathan J. Secrest , J. Trevor Mendel , Shobita Satyapal , Luc Simard

The nature of the obscuring material in active galactic nuclei is still uncertain. Although some sources, such as Cygnus A, show evidence for a geometrically thick ``torus'' as originally suggested, recent work on the radiation-driven…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip R. Maloney

We present the analysis of an optical data cube of the central region of NGC 1448, obtained with the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE). Chandra X-ray data indicate that the active galactic nucleus (AGN) is not located at the apparent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-29 R. B. Menezes , Patrícia da Silva , J. E. Steiner

Optical observations cannot resolve the structure of active galactic nuclei (AGN), and a unified model for AGN was inferred mostly from indirect methods. Optical reverberation mapping allowed us to constrain the spatial dimension of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-05 P. A. Rojas Lobos , R. W. Goosmann , F. Marin , D. Savić

Recent observations which resolved the mid-infrared (MIR) emission of nearby active galactic nuclei (AGN), surprisingly revealed that their dust emission appears prominently extended in the polar direction, at odds with the expectations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Marko Stalevski , Konrad R. W. Tristram , Daniel Asmus

We report the detection of a 9.7 $\mu$m silicate dust absorption feature toward the Cygnus A nucleus. Its optical depth is, however, significantly smaller than that expected from the dust extinction toward the background $L$-band emission…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masatoshi Imanishi , Shiro Ueno

From detailed spectral analysis of a large sample of low-redshift active galactic nuclei (AGNs) selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we demonstrate---statistically for the first time---that narrow optical Fe II emission lines, both…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Xiao-Bo Dong , Luis C. Ho , Jian-Guo Wang , Ting-Gui Wang , Huiyuan Wang , Xiaohui Fan , Hongyan Zhou

The key ingredient of active galactic nuclei (AGN) unification, the dusty obscuring torus was so far held responsible for the observed mid-infrared (MIR) emission of AGN. However, the best studied objects with VLTI/MIDI show that instead a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Daniel Asmus

The fraction of AGN luminosity obscured by dust and re-emitted in the mid-IR is critical for understanding AGN evolution, unification, and parsec-scale AGN physics. For unobscured (Type-1) AGN, where we have a direct view of the accretion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 E. Lusso , J. F. Hennawi , A. Comastri , G. Zamorani , G. T. Richards , C. Vignali , E. Treister , K. Schawinski , M. Salvato , R. Gilli

We present an analysis of the nuclear infrared (IR, 1.6 to 18 $\mu$m) emission of the ultraluminous IR galaxy UGC 5101 to derive the properties of its active galactic nucleus (AGN) and its obscuring material. We use new mid-IR high angular…

We have studied the nuclei of 28 radio galaxies from the 3CR sample in the UV band. Unresolved nuclei (central compact cores, CCC) are observed in 10 of the 13 FR I, and in 5 of the 15 FR II. All sources that do not have a CCC in the…