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With the next generation of big telescopes such as the ELT and SKA it might become possible to measure changes in the expansion rate of the Universe in real time by measuring the change of the redshifts of a large number of galaxies over a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Nico Roos , Eric Sluimer , Bert van den Broek

The equivalent widths of MgII absorption in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) trace the global star formation rate up to $z<6$, are larger for star-forming galaxies than passively-evolving galaxies, and decrease with increasing distance from…

We present the first measurement of the evolution of the galaxy group stellar mass function (GrSMF) to redshift z>~1 and low masses (M*>10^12 Msun). Our results are based on early data from the Carnegie-Spitzer-IMACS (CSI) Survey, utilizing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Rik J. Williams , Daniel D. Kelson , John S. Mulchaey , Alan Dressler , Patrick J. McCarthy , Stephen A. Shectman

Peculiar velocities arise from gravitational instability, and thus are linked to the surrounding distribution of matter. In order to understand the motion of the Local Group with respect to the Cosmic Microwave Background, a deep all-sky…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Guilhem Lavaux , Michael J. Hudson

We present the results from our program to determine the evolution of the galaxy interaction/merger rate with redshift using the unique star-forming characteristics of collisional ring galaxies. We have identified 25 distant collisional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. J. Lavery , A. Remijan , V. Charmandaris , R. D. Hayes , A. A. Ring

We present abundance measurements from 26 emission-line selected galaxies at z~0.6-0.7. By reaching stellar masses as low as 10^8 M_{\sun}, these observations provide the first measurement of the intermediate redshift mass-metallicity (MZ)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alaina Henry , Crystal L. Martin , Kristian Finlator , Alan Dressler

We study the magnetic fields in galaxy clusters through Faraday rotation measurements crossing systems in different dynamical states. We confirm that magnetic fields are present in those systems and analyze the difference between relaxed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Federico A. Stasyszyn , Martín de los Rios

We perform a meta-study of recently published Redshift Space Distortion (RSD) measurements of the cosmological growth rate, f(z) \sigma_8(z). We analyse the latest results from the 6dFGS, BOSS, LRG, WiggleZ and VIPERS galaxy redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Edward Macaulay , Ingunn Kathrine Wehus , Hans Kristian Eriksen

We predict the redshift distribution of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) assuming that they trace the cosmic star formation history. We find that a fraction >~50% of all GRBs on the sky originate at a redshift z >~5, even though the fraction of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Volker Bromm , Abraham Loeb

We apply instance-based machine learning in the form of a k-nearest neighbor algorithm to the task of estimating photometric redshifts for 55,746 objects spectroscopically classified as quasars in the Fifth Data Release of the Sloan Digital…

Turbulence is ubiquitous in many astrophysical systems like galaxies, galaxy clusters and possibly even the IGM filaments. We study fluctuation dynamo action in turbulent systems focusing on one observational signature; the Faraday rotation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Pallavi Bhat , Kandaswamy Subramanian

The Las Campanas Redshift Survey (LCRS) consists of 26418 redshifts of galaxies selected from a CCD-based catalog obtained in the $R$ band. The survey covers over 700 square degrees in 6 strips, each 1.5$\arcdeg$ x 80$\arcdeg$, three each…

We present the first Faraday rotation measure (RM) grid study of an individual low-mass cluster -- the Fornax cluster -- which is presently undergoing a series of mergers. Exploiting commissioning data for the POlarisation Sky Survey of the…

Determining accurate redshift distributions for very large samples of objects has become increasingly important in cosmology. We investigate the impact of extending cross-correlation based redshift distribution recovery methods to include…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Samuel Schmidt , Brice Ménard , Ryan Scranton , Christopher Morrison , Cameron McBride

We assess evolution in the black hole mass - stellar velocity dispersion relationship (M-sigma relationship) for quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 for the redshift range 0.1 < z < 1.2. We estimate the black hole mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sarah Salviander , Gregory A. Shields

The existence of a gradient in the Faraday rotation measure (RM) of the quasar 3C 273 jet is confirmed by follow-up observations. A gradient transverse to the jet axis is seen for more than 20 mas in projected distance. Taking account of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Keiichi Asada , Makoto Inoue , Seiji Kameno , Hiroshi Nagai

We present a catalogue of 349 giant radio sources (GRSs including both galaxies and quasars). The database contains all giants known to date from the literature. These GRSs cover the redshift range of 0.016$<$z$<$3.22 and include radio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 A. Kuźmicz , M. Jamrozy , K. Bronarska , K. Janda-Boczar , D. J. Saikia

The overionized regions surrounding high-redshift quasars, known as proximity zones, provide a window into the interaction between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and the intergalactic medium (IGM) during the epoch of reionization (EoR).…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Silvia Onorato , Joseph F. Hennawi , Elia Pizzati , Bram P. Venemans , Anna-Christina Eilers

Infrared magnitude-redshift relations for the 3CR and 6C samples of radio galaxies are presented for a wide range of plausible cosmological models, including those with non-zero cosmological constant OmegaLambda. Variations in the galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. J. Inskip , P. N. Best , M. S. Longair , D. J. C. MacKay

We present results of surveys for high redshift field galaxies selected by their having produced detectable absorption in the spectra of background QSOs. Such surveys, in essence selected by gas cross-section rather than by flux density,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Steidel , M. Dickinson
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