中文
相关论文

相关论文: Galaxy Formation: Bayesian History Matching for th…

200 篇论文

We describe a new, free and open source semi-analytic model of galaxy formation, Galacticus. The Galacticus model was designed to be highly modular to facilitate expansion and the exploration of alternative descriptions of key physical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Andrew J. Benson

The cold dark matter model has become the leading theoretical paradigm for the formation of structure in the Universe. Together with the theory of cosmic inflation, this model makes a clear prediction for the initial conditions for…

The huge size and uniformity of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey makes possible an exacting test of current models of galaxy formation. We compare the predictions of the GALFORM semi-analytical galaxy formation model for the luminosities,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 J. E. Gonzalez , C. G. Lacey , C. M. Baugh , C. S. Frenk , A. J. Benson

If we are to develop a comprehensive and predictive theory of galaxy formation and evolution, it is essential that we obtain an accurate assessment of how and when galaxies assemble their stellar populations, and how this assembly varies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Thomas M. Brown , Marc Postman , Daniela Calzetti

Galaxies represent the visible fabric of the Universe and there has been considerable progress recently in both observational and theoretical studies. The underlying goal is to understand the present-day diversity of galaxy forms, masses…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard S Ellis

Understanding the evolution of galaxies provides crucial insights into a broad range of aspects in astrophysics, including structure formation and growth, the nature of dark energy and dark matter, baryonic physics, and more. It is,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Andreas Filipp , Yiping Shu , Ruediger Pakmor , Sherry H. Suyu , Xiaosheng Huang

Galaxies evolve via a complex interaction of numerous different physical processes, scales and components. In spite of this, overall trends often appear. Simplified models for galaxy histories can be used to search for and capture such…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 J. D. Cohn

Galaxy formation is at the forefront of observation and theory in cosmology. An improved understanding is essential for improving our knowledge both of the cosmological parameters, of the contents of the universe, and of our origins. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Joseph Silk , Arianna Di Cintio , Irina Dvorkin

Maps of cosmic structure produced by galaxy surveys are one of the key tools for answering fundamental questions about the Universe. Accurate theoretical predictions for these quantities are needed to maximize the scientific return of these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Noah Kasmanoff , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Jeremy Tinker , Shirley Ho

I review the current status of theoretical studies of galaxy formation. I outline the importance of the physics of baryonic component in galaxy formation by showing results obtained by using two major tools, semi-analytical approaches and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-18 Takashi Okamoto

When and how did galaxies form and their metals accumulate? Over the last decade, this has moved from an archeological question to a live investigation: there is now a broad picture of the evolution of galaxies in dark matter halos: their…

Theoretical galaxy formation models are an established and powerful tool for interpreting the astrophysical significance of observational data, particularly galaxy surveys. Such models have been utilised with great success by optical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 C. Power , C. D. P. Lagos , B. Qin , C. M. Baugh , D. Cunnama , J. Fu , H. S. Kim , C. G. Lacey , L. Li , D. Obreschkow , J. Wang , Y. Wang , M. Zhu

Structural properties posses valuable information about the formation and evolution of galaxies, and are important for understanding the past, present, and future universe. Here we use unsupervised machine learning methodology to analyze a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Andrew Schutter , Lior Shamir

Only ~10% of baryons in the universe are in the form of stars, yet most models of luminous structure formation have concentrated on the properties of the luminous stellar matter. In this paper we focus on the "flip side" of galaxy formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Richard G. Bower , Ian G. McCarthy , Andrew J. Benson

We explore the motivation behind large stellar surveys in Galactic astronomy, in particular, surveys that measure the photometric, phase space and abundance properties of thousands or millions of stars. These observations are essential to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Ken Freeman

Formation of luminous matter in the Universe is a complicated process, which includes many processes and components. It is the vastly different scales involved in the process (from star formation on few parsec scales to galaxy clusters and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Klypin , Stefan Gottlober , Gustavo Yepes

The classification of galaxies as spirals or ellipticals is a crucial task in understanding their formation and evolution. With the arrival of large-scale astronomical surveys, such as the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), astronomers now…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Anusha Guruprasad

Image simulations are essential tools for preparing and validating the analysis of current and future wide-field optical surveys. However, the galaxy models used as the basis for these simulations are typically limited to simple parametric…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Francois Lanusse , Rachel Mandelbaum , Siamak Ravanbakhsh , Chun-Liang Li , Peter Freeman , Barnabas Poczos

In our modern understanding of galaxy formation, every galaxy forms within a dark matter halo. The formation and growth of galaxies over time is connected to the growth of the halos in which they form. The advent of large galaxy surveys as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Risa H. Wechsler , Jeremy L. Tinker

We discuss early results from the first large N-body/hydrodynamical simulation to resolve the formation of galaxies in a cold dark matter universe. The simulation follows the formation of galaxies by gas cooling within dark halos of mass a…