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The thermodynamics of hot and dense matter created in heavy-ion collision experiments are usually studied as a system of infinite volume. Here we report on possible effects for considering a finite system size for such matter in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Rajarshi Ray , Subhasis Samanta , Subrata Sur

A new exact and analytic solution of non-relativistic fireball hydrodynamics is presented. It describes an expanding triaxial ellipsoid that rotates around one of its principal axes. The observables are calculated using simple analytic…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. I. Nagy , T. Csörgő

Simple, self-similar, analytic solutions of (1+3)-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamics are presented for ellipsoidally symmetric finite fireballs corresponding to non-central collisions of heavy ions at relativistic bombarding energies.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Csorgo , L. P. Csernai , Y. Hama , T. Kodama

A brief overview of the recent developments concerning theoretical description of event-by-event fluctuations in heavy-ion collisions is presented, with an emphasis on the role of exact conservation laws and calculations based on…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Volodymyr Vovchenko

We review recent progress in applying relativistic hydrodynamics to the modeling of heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC, with emphasis on anisotropic flow and flow fluctuations.

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Jean-Yves Ollitrault , Fernando G. Gardim

Simulations of the viscous hydrodynamic model for relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies are presented. Results for spectra, femtoscopy radii, and transverse momentum fluctuations are favorably compared to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-16 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski , Iwona Wyskiel-Piekarska

We study the evolution of local event-by-event deviations from smooth average fluid dynamic fields, as they can arise in heavy ion collisions from the propagation of fluctuating initial conditions. Local fluctuations around Bjorken flow are…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Stefan Floerchinger , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We study the development of heavy-flavor flow harmonics in high-energy nuclear collisions. The elliptic and triangular flow of heavy-flavor hadrons, arising from the finite impact parameter of the two nuclei and from event-by-event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , M. Monteno , M. Nardi , F. Prino

Fluctuations are one of the main probes of the physics of the new state of hot and dense nuclear matter called the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) which is created in the ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. In this dissertation we extend and…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Aleksas Mazeliauskas

Overview of event-by-event studies on relativistic heavy-ion collisions is given. I focus on fluctuation measurements and on theoretical ideas which appeared experimentally fruitful.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

The main ideas, technical concepts and perspectives for a mode resolved description of the hydrodynamical regime of relativistic heavy ion collisions are discussed. A background-fluctuation splitting and a Bessel-Fourier expansion for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Stefan Floerchinger

Thermal fluctuations affect the dynamics of systems near critical points, the evolution of the early universe, and two-particle correlations in heavy-ion collisions. For the latter, numerical simulations of nearly-ideal, relativistic fluids…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Clint Young

We formulate a general theory of thermal fluctuations within causal second-order viscous hydrodynamic evolution of matter formed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The fluctuation is treated perturbatively on top of a boost-invariant…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Subrata Pal

We carry out hydrodynamical simulation of the evolution of fluid in relativistic heavy-ion collisions with random initial fluctuations. The time evolution of power spectrum of momentum anisotropies shows very strong correspondence with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 P. S. Saumia , Ajit M. Srivastava

Charge fluctuations for a baryon-neutral quark-gluon plasma have been calculated in lattice gauge theory. These fluctuations provide a well-posed rigorous representation of the quark chemistry of the vacuum for temperatures above T_c >~ 155…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Scott Pratt , Jane Kim , Chris Plumberg

The recently measured correlations between the flow angles associated with higher harmonics in the anisotropic flow generated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are shown to be of hydrodynamic origin. The correlation strength is found to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Zhi Qiu , Ulrich W. Heinz

We discuss opportunities that may arise from subjecting high-multiplicity events in relativistic heavy ion collisions to an analysis similar to the one used in cosmology for the study of fluctuations of the Cosmic Microwave Background…

Baryon number density perturbations offer a possible route to experimentally measure baryon number susceptibilities and heat conductivity of the quark gluon plasma. We study the fluid dynamical evolution of local and event-by-event…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Stefan Floerchinger , Mauricio Martinez

Heavy ion collisions at RHIC are well described by the (nearly ideal) hydrodynamics. In the present paper we study propagation of perturbations induced by moving charges (jets) on top of the expanding fireball, using hydrodynamics and…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Edward Shuryak

The matter created in relativistic heavy ion collisions is fairly well described by ideal hydrodynamics, and somewhat better described by viscous hydrodynamics. To this point, most viscous calculations have been two-dimensional, based on an…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Joshua Vredevoogd , Scott Pratt