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Auxiliary variable is extensively used in survey sampling to improve the precision of estimates. Whenever there is availability of auxiliary information, we want to utilize it in the method of estimation to obtain the most efficient…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-10-14 Rajesh Singh , Prayas Sharma

We propose small area estimators of general indicators in off-census years, which avoid the use of deprecated census microdata, but are nearly optimal in census years. The procedure is based on replacing the obsolete census file with a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-20 William Acero , Isabel Molina , J. Miguel Marín

In this paper we have suggested a family of estimators for the population mean in the presence of measurement errors. Expression for the mean squared error (MSE) of the suggested family is derived. An empirical study has been carried out to…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-09-11 Sachin Malik , Rajesh Singh

Small area estimators that ignore the sampling design lack design consistency when the sampling mechanism is complex and may be severely biased under informative designs. Existing procedures that account for the survey weights under…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-12 William Acero , Domingo Morales , Isabel Molina

In this paper, we propose a transformed na\"ive ratio and product based estimators using the characterizing scalar in presence of auxiliary information of the study variable for estimating the population mode following simple random…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-02 Sanjay Kumar , Nirmal Tiwari

This paper proposes a class of estimators for population correlation coefficient when information about the population mean and population variance of one of the variables is not available but information about these parameters of another…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Khoshnevisan , F. Kaymarm , H. P. Singh , Rajesh Singh , Florentin Smarandache

Several well known estimators of finite population mean and its functions are investigated under some standard sampling designs. Such functions of mean include the variance, the correlation coefficient and the regression coefficient in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-25 Anurag Dey , Probal Chaudhuri

Estimating mutual information (MI) from samples is a fundamental problem in statistics, machine learning, and data analysis. Recently it was shown that a popular class of non-parametric MI estimators perform very poorly for strongly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Shuyang Gao , Greg Ver Steeg , Aram Galstyan

A difficulty in MSE estimation occurs because we do not specify a full distribution for the survey weights. This obfuscates the use of fully parametric bootstrap procedures. To overcome this challenge, we develop a novel MSE estimator. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-25 Yanghyeon Cho , Emily Berg

We propose a two-stage least squares (2SLS) estimator whose first stage is the equal-weighted average over a complete subset with $k$ instruments among $K$ available, which we call the complete subset averaging (CSA) 2SLS. The approximate…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-03 Seojeong Lee , Youngki Shin

In survey sampling, survey data do not necessarily represent the target population, and the samples are often biased. However, information on the survey weights aids in the elimination of selection bias. The Horvitz-Thompson estimator is a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-05 Kosuke Morikawa , Yoshikazu Terada , Jae Kwang Kim

The linear regression models are widely used statistical techniques in numerous practical applications. The standard regression model requires several assumptions about the regres- sors and the error term. The regression parameters are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-10-23 P. Vellaisamy

Standard practice obtains an unbiased variance estimator by dividing by $N-1$ rather than $N$. Yet if only half the data are used to compute the mean, dividing by $N$ can still yield an unbiased estimator. We show that an alternative mean…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-10 Dai Akita

We consider a model of unreliable or crowdsourced data where there is an underlying set of $n$ binary variables, each evaluator contributes a (possibly unreliable or adversarial) estimate of the values of some subset of $r$ of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Michela Meister , Gregory Valiant

In this paper, we gain the new almost unbiased Liu-type estimators to literature for the Bell regression model. We provide the superiority of the proposed estimator to its competitors such as the maximum likelihood estimator and Liu-type…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Caner Tanış , Yasin Asar

This study proposes improved chain-ratio type estimator for estimating population mean using some known values of population parameter(s) of the second auxiliary character. The proposed estimators have been compared with two-phase ratio…

综合数学 · 数学 2008-10-14 Rajesh Singh , Pankaj Chauhan , Nirmala Sawan , Florentin Smarandache

Several problems in statistics involve the combination of high-variance unbiased estimators with low-variance estimators that are only unbiased under strong assumptions. A notable example is the estimation of causal effects while combining…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-25 Michael Oberst , Alexander D'Amour , Minmin Chen , Yuyan Wang , David Sontag , Steve Yadlowsky

In empirical research, when we have multiple estimators for the same parameter of interest, a central question arises: how do we combine unbiased but less precise estimators with biased but more precise ones to improve the inference? Under…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-19 Zhexiao Lin , Peter J. Bickel , Peng Ding

This article introduces a new instrumental variable approach for estimating unknown population parameters with data having nonrandom missing values. With coarse and discrete instruments, Shao and Wang (2016) proposed a semiparametric method…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-19 Arkaprabha Ganguli , David Todem

In sample survey, when data is collected, it is assumed that whatever is reported by respondent is correct. However, given the issues of prestige bias, personal respect, respondents self reported data often produces over-or-under estimated…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-05 Viplav Kumar Singh , Rajesh Singh