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Determination of baryon number (or mass) distribution of the strangelets, that may fragment out of the warm and excited strange quark matter ejected in the merger of strange stars in compact binary stellar systems in the Galaxy, is…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Sayan Biswas , J. N. De , Partha S. Joarder , Sibaji Raha , Debapriyo Syam

Strangelets (hypothetical stable lumps of strange quarkmatter) of astrophysical origin may be ultimately detected in specific cosmic ray experiments. The initial mass distribution resulting from the possible astrophysical production sites…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Laura Paulucci , Jorge E. Horvath

We assess the fragmentation of strange quark matter in astrophysical events, showing that the application of statistical multifragmentation models suggests that most of the fragments (strangelets) should belong to an unstable baryon number…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-15 J. E. Horvath , L. Paulucci Marinho

We investigate the existence and stability of highly-compact sub-stellar objects composed of strange quark matter (SQM), focusing on finite-size strangelets with baryon number $A \leq 100$. Motivated by the emergence of mass--radius…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Jonathan Joás Zapata Campos , Rodrigo Negreiros

The conventionally separated treatments for strangelets and strange stars are now unified with a more comprehensive theoretical description for objects ranging from strangelets to strange stars. After constraining the model parameter…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Cheng-Jun Xia , Guang-Xiong Peng , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

After a brief introduction to the physics of bulk strange quark matter (SQM) this review focuses on the properties of low baryon number strangelets presently searched for in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion experiments at CERN and Brookhaven.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jes Madsen

We determine the Galactic production rate of strangelets as a canonical input to calculations of the measurable cosmic ray flux of strangelets by performing simulations of strange star mergers and combining the results with recent estimates…

Strange quark matter (SQM) is considered a possible true ground state of QCD at high densities. This idea motivates research on exotic compact objects and certain cosmic-ray phenomena. For instance, the remnant HESS J1731-347 contains a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 C. R. Das

The Strange Quark matter (SQM) hypothesis states that at extreme pressure and density conditions a new ground state of matter would arise, in which half of the \textit{down} quarks become strange quarks. If true, it would mean that at least…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 A. Bernardo , L. Paulucci , L. M. de Sá , J. E. Horvath

The present work is connected with the investigation of the origin and properties of compact astrophysical objects endowed with strangeness, with the objective of finding out their relevance in the formation and evolution of the universe.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Shibaji Banerjee

Multifragmentation reactions are dominating processes for the decomposition of highly excited nuclei leading to the fragment production in heavy-ion collisions. At high energy reactions strange particles are abundantly produced. We present…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-15 N. Buyukcizmeci , R. Ogul , A. S. Botvina , M. Bleicher

Low-baryon number lumps of strange quark matter, strangelets, are presently searched for in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion experiments at CERN and Brookhaven. This paper gives an overview of the physical properties of strangelets with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Jes Madsen

The spin distributions, weak decay matrix elements for strange baryon octets with SU(3) breaking effects is studied. We systematically apply operator formalism along with statistical method to study JP= strange baryon octets for their low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Upadhyay , M. Batra

The Statistical Bootstrap Model (SBM) is extended to describe hadronic systems which carry the quantum number of strangeness. The study is conducted in the three-dimensional space of temperature, up-down and strange chemical potentials,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. S. Kapoyannis , C. N. Ktorides , A. D. Panagiotou

3-flavor quark matter (strange quark matter; SQM) can be stable or metastable for a wide range of strong interaction parameters. If so, SQM can play an important role in cosmology, neutron stars, cosmic ray physics, and relativistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Jes Madsen

We perform a detailed analysis of baryon asymmetry generation in the NuMSM (an extension of the Standard Model by three singlet Majorana fermions with masses below the Fermi scale). Fixing a number of parameters of the NuMSM by the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-28 Laurent Canetti , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Mass spectra of strange baryons are calculated in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach. Baryons are treated as the relativistic quark-diquark bound systems. It is assumed that two quarks with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-28 R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

The fact that strange sea quarks are abundant in the nucleons, but with zero net strangeness, is of great importance for understanding the nature of matter condensed by the strong interaction, particularly in the context of the ``gigantic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Haoyang Qi , Renxin Xu

Extensions of the MSSM often predict the existence of new fermions and their scalar superpartners which are vectorlike with respect to the standard model gauge group but may be chiral under additional gauge factors. In this paper we explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Junhai Kang , Paul Langacker , Brent D. Nelson

The conjecture of Bodmer-Witten-Terazawa suggesting a form of quark matter (Strange Quark Matter) as the ground state of hadronic interactions has been studied in laboratory and astrophysical contexts by a large number of authors. If…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Laura Paulucci , Jorge E. Horvath
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