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We report the determination of the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction, the dominant magnetic anisotropy term in the \kagome spin-1/2 compound {\herbert}. Based on the analysis of the high-temperature electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Zorko , S. Nellutla , J. van Tol , L. C. Brunel , F. Bert , F. Duc , J. C. Trombe , M. A. de Vries , A. Harrison , P. Mendels

We present a computational study of individual and pairs of substitutional Mn impurities on the (110) surface of GaAs samples based on density functional theory. We focus on the anisotropy properties of these magnetic centers and their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-29 M. Fhokrul Islam C. M. Canali

In this letter we describe the ground-state magnetic structure of the highly anisotropic helimagnet Cr$_{1/3}$NbS$_2$ in a magnetic field. A Heisenberg spin model with Dyzaloshinkii-Moriya interactions and magne- tocrystalline anisotropy…

We derive a set of equations expressing the parameters of the magnetic interactions characterizing a strongly correlated electronic system in terms of single-electron Green's functions and self-energies. This allows to establish a mapping…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Andrea Secchi , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

It turns out that the ground states of some systems are symmetry-broken states in which some property is not symmetrically distributed. In the case of strongly correlated electron systems, that were studied by the DFT+U method, researchers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Mahmoud Payami

To calculate the magnetic ground state of nanoparticles we present a self-consistent first principles method in terms of a fully relativistic embedded cluster multiple scattering Green's function technique. Based on the derivatives of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 László Balogh , Krisztián Palotás , László Udvardi , László Szunyogh , Ulrich Nowak

We have constructed an analytic formula to treat the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy energy in ferromagnetic metals with low symmetry, such as C4V and C3V. We find that the anisotropy energy is proportional to a part of the expectation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Yoshishige Suzuki , Shinji Miwa

Many Heusler compounds possess magnetic properties well-suited for applications as spintronic materials. The pseudo-binary Mn$_{0.5}$Fe$_{0.5}$Ru$_2$Sn, formed as a solid solution of two full Heuslers, has recently been shown to exhibit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Elizabeth Decolvenaere , Michael Gordon , Ram Seshadri , Anton Van der Ven

The ferroelectricity of the spiral magnets LiCu2O2 and LiCuVO4 was examined by calculating the electric polarizations of their spin spiral states on the basis of density functional theory with spin-orbit coupling. Our work unambiguously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 H. J. Xiang , M. -H. Whangbo

We calculate the effect of spin waves on the properties of finite size spin chains with a chiral spin ground state observed on bi-atomic Fe chains deposited on Iridium(001). The system is described with a Heisenberg model supplemented with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-09 A. Roldán-Molina , M. J. Santander , Á. S. Núñez , J. Fernández-Rossier

Antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials recently have shown interest in the research in spintronics due to its zero stray magnetic field, high anisotropy, and spin orbit coupling. In this context, the bi-metallic AFM Mn2Au has drawn attention…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Braj Bhusan Singh , Subhankar Bedanta

Chiral magnets are an emerging class of topological matter harbouring localized and topologically protected vortex-like magnetic textures called skyrmions, which are currently under intense scrutiny as a new entity for information storage…

We use a hydrodynamic approach to investigate dynamic spin susceptibility of the antiferromagnetic spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg chain with a uniform Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction in the presence of an external magnetic field. We find that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Ren-Bo Wang , Anna Keselman , Oleg A. Starykh

We extend the theory of the surface-induced magnetic anisotropy to mesoscopic samples with arbitrary geometry. The shape-induced anisotropy of impurity spins in small brick-shaped grains of dilute magnetic alloys is studied in detail. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Gladilin , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

The influence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in ultra-thin ferromagnetic films and chiral magnonic crystals on the behavior of spin waves is reviewed. During the last decade, it has been shown, both theoretically and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Rodolfo A. Gallardo , David Cortés-Ortuño , Roberto E. Troncoso , Pedro Landeros

We investigate the impact of mechanical strains and a perpendicular electric field on the electronic and magnetic ground-state properties of two-dimensional monolayer CrI$_3$ using density functional theory. We propose a minimal spin model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Sahar Izadi Vishkayi , Zahra Torbatian , Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Reza Asgari

Comprehensive muon spin rotation/relaxation (muSR) and neutron powder diffraction (NPD) studies supported via bulk measurements have been performed on the ordered double perovskite Sr2YbRuO6 to investigate the nature of the magnetic ground…

In order to probe the influence of the surface-induced anisotropy on the impurity spin magnetization, we measure the anomalous Hall effect in thin AuFe films at magnetic fields up to 15 T. The observed suppression of the anomalous Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Seynaeve , K. Temst , F. G. Aliev , C. Van Haesendonck , V. N. Gladilin , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

We study current-induced dynamics of spin textures in thin magnetic nanowires. We derive effective equations of motion describing the dynamics of the domain-wall soft modes associated with topological defects. Because the magnetic domain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 O. A. Tretiakov , Ar. Abanov

The development of new-generation permanent magnets is based on experimental efforts and innovative theoretical tools for modeling magnetic properties. Magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE) - one of the main intrinsic properties of…

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