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Filament identification became a key step to tackling fundamental problems in various fields of Astronomy. Nevertheless, existing filament identification algorithms are critically user-dependent and require individual parametrization. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-07-22 D. Alina , A. Shomanov , S. Baimukhametova

This paper addresses the problem of handling spatial misalignments due to camera-view changes or human-pose variations in person re-identification. We first introduce a boosting-based approach to learn a correspondence structure which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Yang Shen , Weiyao Lin , Junchi Yan , Mingliang Xu , Jianxin Wu , Jingdong Wang

Dynamic hand tracking and gesture recognition is a hard task since there are many joints on the fingers and each joint owns many degrees of freedom. Besides, object occlusion is also a thorny issue in finger tracking and posture…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Zhishuai Han , Xiaojuan Ban , Xiaokun Wang , Di wu

In this paper, different categories of the arch fingerprint are set up in a general dynamical system model using ordinary differential equations. We study its global dynamics and analyze the existence and stability of equilibria. Numerical…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-05 Ibrahim Jawarneh , Nesreen Alsharman

Compared to contact fingerprint images, contactless fingerprint images exhibit four distinct characteristics: (1) they contain less noise; (2) they have fewer discontinuities in ridge patterns; (3) the ridge-valley pattern is less distinct;…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Mahrukh Siddiqui , Shahzaib Iqbal , Bandar AlShammari , Bandar Alhaqbani , Tariq M. Khan , Imran Razzak

This paper presents new and efficient algorithms for matching stellar catalogues where the transformation between the coordinate systems of the two catalagoues is unknown and may include shearing. Finding a given object whether a star or…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Jeremy S. Heyl

Object detectors are vital to many modern computer vision applications. However, even state-of-the-art object detectors are not perfect. On two images that look similar to human eyes, the same detector can make different predictions because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Caleb Tung , Abhinav Goel , Fischer Bordwell , Nick Eliopoulos , Xiao Hu , George K. Thiruvathukal , Yung-Hsiang Lu

We consider grouping as a general characterization for problems such as clustering, community detection in networks, and multiple parametric model estimation. We are interested in merging solutions from different grouping algorithms,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Mariano Tepper , Guillermo Sapiro

Fingerprint labyrinthine patterns exhibit a level of structural complexity beyond simple stripe phases, combining local stripe order with a dense network of point-like defects. Unlike symmetry-breaking phases, where coarsening proceeds via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Supriyo Ghosh , Vinicius Yu Okubo , Kotaro Shimizu , B. S. Shivaram , Hae Yong Kim , Gia-Wei Chern

The star tracker is generally affected by the atmospheric background light and the aerodynamic environment when working in near space, which results in missing stars or false stars. Moreover, high-speed maneuvering may cause star trailing,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Shunmei Dong , Qinglong Wang , Haiqing Wang , Qianqian Wang

We propose a texture template approach, consisting of a set of virtual minutiae, to improve the overall latent fingerprint recognition accuracy. To compensate for the lack of sufficient number of minutiae in poor quality latent prints, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Kai Cao , Anil K. Jain

Three-dimensional (3D) fingerprint recognition and identification offer several advantages over traditional two-dimensional (2D) recognition systems. The contactless nature of 3D fingerprints enhances hygiene and security, reducing the risk…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Mohammad Mogharen Askarin , Jiankun Hu , Min Wang , Xuefei Yin , Xiuping Jia

To address the problem of 3D point matching where the poses of two point sets are unknown, we adapt a recently proposed path following based method to use similarity transformation instead of the original affine transformation. The reduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-05 Wei Lian

Automatic face recognition has received significant performance improvement by developing specialised facial image representations. On the other hand, generic object recognition has rarely been applied to the face recognition. Spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-18 Fumin Shen , Chunhua Shen , Heng Tao Shen

Designing efficient, effective, and consistent metric clustering algorithms is a significant challenge attracting growing attention. Traditional approaches focus on the stability of cluster centers; unfortunately, this neglects the…

Clustering is a fundamental analysis tool aiming at classifying data points into groups based on their similarity or distance. It has found successful applications in all natural and social sciences, including biology, physics, economics,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Wen-Bo Xie , Yan-Li Lee , Cong Wang , Duan-Bing Chen , Tao Zhou

Two-dimensional pose estimation plays a crucial role in fingerprint recognition by facilitating global alignment and reduce pose-induced variations. However, existing methods are still unsatisfactory when handling with large angle or small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Xiongjun Guan , Zhiyu Pan , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

In general, the problem of non-rigid registration is about matching two different scans of a dynamic object taken at two different points in time. These scans can undergo both rigid motions and non-rigid deformations. Since new parts of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Alireza Ahmadi

This paper studies the 3D instance segmentation problem, which has a variety of real-world applications such as robotics and augmented reality. Since the surroundings of 3D objects are of high complexity, the separating of different objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Min Zhong , Xinghao Chen , Xiaokang Chen , Gang Zeng , Yunhe Wang

Nearly all spatial reasoning problems involve uncertainty of one sort or another. Uncertainty arises due to the inaccuracies of sensors used in measuring distances and angles. We refer to this as directional uncertainty. Uncertainty also…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 Kenneth Basye , Thomas L. Dean
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