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相关论文: The Dependence of Protostellar Luminosity on Envir…

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We present a new SOFIA/FORCAST mid-IR survey of luminous protostars and crowded star-forming environments in Cygnus X, the nearest million-solar mass molecular cloud complex. We derive bolometric luminosities for over 1000 sources in the…

Astronomers have yet to establish whether high-mass protostars form from high-mass prestellar cores, similar to their lower-mass counterparts, or from lower-mass fragments at the heart of a pre-protostellar cluster undergoing large-scale…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 R. L. Pitts , L. E. Kristensen , J. K. Jørgensen , S. J. van der Walt

(Abridged) Molecular lines are commonly detected towards protostellar sources. However, to get a better understanding of the chemistry of these sources we need unbiased molecular surveys over a wide frequency range for as many sources as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 S. J. van der Walt , L. E. Kristensen , H. Calcutt , J. K. Jørgensen , R. T. Garrod

Class I protostars in three high-mass star-forming regions are found to have correlations among the local projected density of other Class I protostars, the summed flux from these other protostars, and the protostellar luminosity in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Rachel Hurst , Xavier Koenig

We present new images and photometry of the massive star forming complex Cygnus X obtained with IRAC and MIPS on the Spitzer Space Telescope. A combination of IRAC, MIPS, UKIDSS, and 2MASS data are used to identify and classify young…

The formation of stars in massive clusters is one of the main modes of the star formation process. However, the study of massive star forming regions is hampered by their typically large distances to the Sun. One exception to this is the…

Low-mass galaxies at high redshifts are the building blocks of more massive galaxies at later times and are thus key populations for understanding galaxy formation and evolution. We have made deep narrow-band observations for two…

We have made an extensive 1.2mm continuum mosaicing study of the Cygnus X molecular cloud complex using the MAMBO cameras at the IRAM 30 m telescope. We then compared our mm maps with mid-IR images, and have made SiO(2-1) follow-up…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-10 Frédérique Motte , S. Bontemps , P. Schilke , N. Schneider , K. M. Menten , D. Broguière

We identify protostars in Spitzer surveys of nine star-forming molecular clouds within 1 kpc: Serpens, Perseus, Ophiuchus, Chamaeleon, Lupus, Taurus, Orion, Cep OB3, and Mon R2, which combined host over 700 protostar candidates. Our diverse…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Kryukova , S. T. Megeath , R. A. Gutermuth , J. Pipher , T. S. Allen , L. E. Allen , P. C. Myers , J. Muzerolle

We present a multi-wavelength study of the star forming region ISOSS J 20298+3559, which was identified by a cross-correlation of cold compact sources from the 170 micron ISOPHOT Serendipity Survey (ISOSS) database coinciding with objects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Krause , D. Lemke , L. V. Toth , U. Klaas , M. Haas , M. Stickel , R. Vavrek

We investigate the environmental dependence of galaxies with star formation from a volume-limited sample of 4782 nearby field galaxy spectra extracted from the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey final data release. The environment is characterized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abilio Mateus , Laerte Sodre

Motivated by the long-standing "luminosity problem" in low-mass star formation whereby protostars are underluminous compared to theoretical expectations, we identify 230 protostars in 18 molecular clouds observed by two Spitzer Space…

We use a complete sample of galaxies drawn from the SDSS to study how structure, star formation and nuclear activity depend on local density and on stellar mass. Local density is estimated by counting galaxies above a fixed absolute…

Background: low-mass stars are the dominant product of the star formation process, and they trace star formation over the full range of environments, from isolated globules to clusters in the central molecular zone. In the past two decades,…

The Herschel Extragalactic Legacy Project (HELP) brings together a vast range of data from many astronomical observatories. Its main focus is on the Herschel data, which maps dust obscured star formation over 1300 deg$^2$. With this…

The luminosities of protostars provide one of the only indirect methods of measuring their masses and mass accretion rates in their earliest stages of evolution. Accurate measurements of protostellar luminosities traditionally requires…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Michael M. Dunham , Aina Palau , Nuria Huélamo , Eduard I. Vorobyov , Zach Yek , Sean Rand

The Cygnus X region is one of the most nearby massive star forming regions within our Galaxy, recognised by prominent emission throughout the entire electromagnetic spectrum, from radio to gamma-ray waves. This paper reviews our current…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jürgen Knödlseder

A comparison of star formation properties as a function of environment is made from the spectra of identically selected cluster and field galaxies in the CNOC 1 redshift survey of over 2000 galaxies in the fields of fifteen X-ray luminous…

Cygnus X is one of the most complex areas in the sky. This complicates interpretation, but also creates the opportunity to investigate accretion into molecular clouds and many subsequent stages of star formation, all within one small field…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Gottschalk , R. Kothes , H. E. Matthews , T. L. Landecker , W. R. F. Dent
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