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We apply a data assimilation techniques, inspired from meteorological applications, to perform an optimal reconstruction of the neutronic activity field in a nuclear core. Both measurements, and information coming from a numerical model,…

Thermal tomography is an imaging technique for deducing information about the internal structure of a physical body from temperature measurements on its boundary. This work considers time-dependent thermal tomography modeled by a parabolic…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-25 Nuutti Hyvönen , Lauri Mustonen

``Online" data assimilation (DA) is used to generate a new seasonal-resolution reanalysis dataset over the last millennium by combining forecasts from an ocean--atmosphere--sea-ice coupled linear inverse model with climate proxy records.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Zilu Meng , Gregory J. Hakim , Eric J. Steig

Thermodynamics (in concert with its sister discipline, statistical physics) can be regarded as a data reduction scheme based on partitioning a total system into a subsystem and a bath that weakly interact with each other. The ubiquity and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Ford , Steven Huntsman

Accurate reconstruction of ambient temperature at death scenes is crucial for estimating the postmortem interval (PMI) in forensic science. Typically, this is done by correcting weather station temperatures using measurements from the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-09-17 Jędrzej Wydra , Łukasz Smaga , Szymon Matuszewski

An accelerated model-based information theoretic approach is presented to perform the task of Magnetic Resonance (MR) thermal image reconstruction from a limited number of observed samples on k-space. The key idea of the proposed approach…

We propose a method to reconstruct and analyze a complex network from data generated by a spatio-temporal dynamical system, relying on the nonlinear mutual information of time series analysis and betweenness centrality of complex network…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Jonathan F. Donges , Yong Zou , Norbert Marwan , Juergen Kurths

The ultra-long relaxation time of glass transition makes it difficult to construct atomic models of amorphous materials by conventional methods. We propose a novel method for building such atomic models using data assimilation method by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Yuansheng Zhao , Ryuhei Sato , Shinji Tsuneyuki

Quantifying long-term historical climate is fundamental to understanding recent climate change. Most instrumentally recorded climate data are only available for the past 200 years, so proxy observations from natural archives are often…

This paper addresses the challenges of thermal sensor allocation and full-chip temperature reconstruction in multi-core systems by leveraging an entropy-based sensor placement strategy and an adaptive compressive sensing approach. By…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-13 Kun-Chih , Chen , Chia-Hsin Chen , Lei-Qi Wang , Chun-Chieh Wang

Old susceptibility data, measured in superconducting materials at low-frequency, are shown to be accounted for consistently within the framework of a recently published\cite{sz1} analysis of the skin effect. Their main merit is to emphasize…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Jacob Szeftel , Michel Abou Ghantous , Nicolas Sandeau

We study the efficiency of estimation procedures where the temperature of an external bath is indirectly recovered by monitoring the transformations induced on a probing system that is put in thermal contact with the bath. In particular we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Antonella De Pasquale , Kazuya Yuasa , Vittorio Giovannetti

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the dynamics of an ensemble of interacting self-propelled semi-flexible polymers in contact with a thermal bath. Our intention is to model complex systems of biological interest. We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Davide Loi , Stefano Mossa , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

Measurement of the velocity field in thermal-hydraulic experiments is of great importance for phenomena interpretation and code validation. Direct measurement employing Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is challenging in some multiphase…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Xicheng Wang , YiMeng Chan , KinWing Wong , Dmitry Grishchenko , Pavel Kudinov

We present a theoretical framework for temperature imaging from long-wavelength infrared thermal radiation (e.g. 8-12 $\mu$m) through the end-to-end design of a metasurface-optics frontend and a computational-reconstruction backend. We…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Sophie Fisher , Gaurav Arya , Arka Majumdar , Zin Lin , Steven G. Johnson

A Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate the isothermal recrystallization process of snow is presented. The snow metamorphism is approximated by two mass redistribution processes, surface diffusion and sublimation-deposition. The algorithm is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Roman Vetter , Stephan Sigg , Herman M. Singer , Dirk Kadau , Hans J. Herrmann , Martin Schneebeli

Low-order thermoacoustic models are qualitatively correct, but they are typically quantitatively inaccurate. We propose a time-domain bias-aware method to make qualitatively low--order models quantitatively (more) accurate. First, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Andrea Nóvoa , Luca Magri

We introduce an approach to exploit the existence of multiple levels of description of a physical system to radically accelerate the determination of thermodynamic quantities. We first give a proof of principle of the method using two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. D. Engeness , T. A. Arias

Physical field reconstruction is highly desirable for the measurement and control of engineering systems. The reconstruction of the temperature field from limited observation plays a crucial role in thermal management for electronic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Xingwen Peng , Xingchen Li , Zhiqiang Gong , Xiaoyu Zhao , Wen Yao

Magnetic resonance elastography is a motion-sensitive image modality that allows to measure in vivo tissue displacement fields in response to mechanical excitations. This paper investigates a data assimilation approach for reconstructing…

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