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We present a sample of 17 newly discovered ultracool dwarf candidates later than ~M8, drawn from 231.90 arcmin2 of {\it Hubble Space Telescope} Wide Field Camera 3 infrared imaging. By comparing the observed number counts for…

We report the discovery of a nearby M dwarf star, found accidentally while observing the old nova DN Gem at the Wise Observatory. The star is designated 1200-05296925 in the PMM USNO-A1.0 catalogue and its coordinates, calculated for 1997…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ohad Shemmer , Shai Kaspi

We report the discovery of the coolest field dwarf yet known, selected as a stellar object with extremely red colors from commissioning imaging data of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Its spectrum from 0.8 to 2.5 microns is dominated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 SDSS Collaboration , Michael A. Strauss

Mid-infrared data, including Spitzer warm-IRAC [3.6] and [4.5] photometry, is critical for understanding the cold population of brown dwarfs now being found, objects which have more in common with planets than stars. As effective…

We report the discovery of seven high proper motion stars with proper motions between about 0.7 and 2.2 arcsec/yr. They were detected in an archival search using multi-epoch positions in the optical SuperCOSMOS Sky Surveys and in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. -D. Scholz , I. Lehmann , I. Matute , H. Zinnecker

Mapping out the populations of thick disk and halo brown dwarfs is important for understanding the metallicity dependence of low-temperature atmospheres and the substellar mass function. Recently, a new population of cold and metal-poor…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 A. M. Meisner , S. K. Leggett , S. E. Logsdon , A. C. Schneider , P. Tremblin , M. Phillips

We report the discovery of a bright (H=12.77) brown dwarf designated SIMP J013656.5+093347. The discovery was made as part of a near-infrared proper motion survey, SIMP (Sondage Infrarouge de Mouvement Propre), which uses proper motion and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Etienne Artigau , Rene Doyon , David Lafreniere , Daniel Nadeau , Jasmin Robert , Loic Albert

We present the discovery of three late type (>T4) brown dwarfs, including a probable Y dwarf, in the WFC3 Infrared Spectroscopic Parallels (WISP) Survey. We use the G141 grism spectra to determine the spectral types of the dwarfs and derive…

We report resolved near-infrared spectroscopy and photometry of the recently identified brown dwarf binary WISE J104915.57-531906.1AB, located 2.02+/-0.15 pc from the Sun. Low-resolution spectral data from Magellan/FIRE and IRTF/SpeX reveal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Adam J. Burgasser , Scott S. Sheppard , K. L. Luhman

We report the discovery of a very cool d/sdL7+T7.5p common proper motion binary system, SDSS J1416+13AB, found by cross-matching the UKIDSS Large Area Survey Data Release 5 against the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7. The d/sdL7 is…

We present the serendipitous discovery of a late T-type brown dwarf candidate in JWST NIRCam observations of the Early Release Science Abell 2744 parallel field. The discovery was enabled by the sensitivity of JWST at 4~$\mu$m wavelengths…

Using Keck laser guide star adaptive optics imaging, we have found that the T9 dwarf WISE J1217+1626 and T8 dwarf WISE J1711+3500 are exceptional binaries, with unusually wide separations (~0.8 arcsec, 8-15 AU), large near-IR flux ratios…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Michael C. Liu , Trent J. Dupuy , Brendan P. Bowler , S. K. Leggett , William M. J. Best

We report on photometric and spectroscopic observations of white dwarf companions to four binary radio millisecond pulsars, leading to the discovery of companions to PSRs J0614-3329, J1231-1411 and J2017+0603. We place limits on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-09 C. G. Bassa , J. Antoniadis , F. Camilo , I. Cognard , D. Koester , M. Kramer , S. R. Ransom , B. W. Stappers

We analyse archival optical data on the binary companion to the millisecond pulsar \j1045\ obtained with the Very Large Telescope. A possible optical counterpart candidate %source position coincides with the pulsar coordinates is found at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 A. V. Bobakov , D. A. Zyuzin , Yu. A. Shibanov

We discovered two bright DO-type white dwarfs, GALEXJ053628.3+544854 (J0536+5448) and GALEX231128.0+292935(J2311+2929), which rank among the eight brightest DO-type white dwarfs known. Our non-LTE model atmosphere analysis reveals effective…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Nicole Reindl , Stephan Geier , Roy H. Østensen

We report two nearby high proper motion dwarfs of special interest identified using the Preliminary Data Release of the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) and the Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS). WISEP J191239.91-361516.4 has a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 John E. Gizis , Nicholas W. Troup , Adam J. Burgasser

We present the discovery of a young L dwarf, WISE J231921.92+764544.4, identified by comparing the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) All-Sky Catalog to the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS). A medium-resolution optical spectrum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Philip J. Castro , John E. Gizis

We present the discovery of CWISE J052306.42$-$015355.4, which was found as a faint, significant proper motion object (0.52 $\pm$ 0.08 arcsec yr$^{-1}$) using machine learning tools on the unWISE re-processing on time series images from the…

We report identification of the optical counterpart to the companion of the millisecond pulsar J2317+1439. At the timing position of the pulsar, we find an object with $g=22.96\pm0.05$, $r=22.86\pm0.04$ and $i=22.82\pm0.05$. The magnitudes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 S. Dai , M. C. Smith , S. Wang , S. Okamoto , R. X. Xu , Y. L. Yue , J. F. Liu

We have followed up the three Y0 dwarfs WISEPA J041022.71+150248.5, WISEPA J173835.53+273258.9 and WISEPC J205628.90+145953.3 using the UKIRT/WFCAM telescope/instruments. We find parallaxes that are more consistent and accurate than…