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We present a mode-locked semiconductor laser oscillator that emits few picosecond pulses (5-8ps at 379MHz repetition) with record peak power (112W) and pulse energy (0.5nJ) directly out of the oscillator (with no amplifier). To achieve this…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Mallachi-Elia Meller , Leon Bello , Idan Parshani , Yosef London , Avi Pe'er

Envisioning more compact and cost accessible astronomical instruments is now possible with existing photonic technologies like specialty optical fibres, photonic lanterns and ultrafast laser inscribed chips. We present an original design of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Itandehui Gris-Sánchez , Dionne M. Haynes , Katjana Ehrlich , Roger Haynes , Tim A. Birks

Modern extreme adaptive optics (AO) systems achieving diffraction-limited performance open up new possibilities for instrumentation. Especially important for the fields of spectroscopy and interferometry is that it enables the prospect to…

In this paper, we propose a speech enhancement method us ing dual-path Multi-Channel Linear Prediction (MCLP) filters and multi-norm beamforming. Specifically, the MCLP part in the proposed method is designed with dual-path filters in both…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-25 Chengyuan Qin , Wenmeng Xiong , Jing Zhou , Maoshen Jia , Changchun Bao

We design, fabricate and experimentally demonstrate a highly efficient adiabatic mode converter for coupling light into a silicon slot waveguide with a slot width as large as 320nm. This strip-to-slot mode converter is optimized to provide…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Xingyu Zhang , Harish Subbaraman , Amir Hosseini , Ray T. Chen

High-resolution array detectors are widely used in single-particle tracking, but their performance is limited by excess noise from background light and dark current. As pixel resolution increases, the diminished signal per pixel exacerbates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Chao-Ning Hu , Jun Xin , Xiao-Ming Lu

Semiconductor mode-locked lasers can be used in a variety of applications ranging from multi-carrier sources for WDM communication systems to time base references for metrology. Their packaging in compact chip- or module-level systems…

All-optical computing has recently emerged as a vibrant research field in response to the energy crisis and the growing demand for information processing. However, the efficiency of subwavelength-scale all-optical devices remains relatively…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Jie Xu , Yun You , Fengwen Kang , Sanshui Xiao , Lujun Hong , Yun Shen , Yamei Luo , Kosmas L. Tsakmakidis

Multimode silicon photonics, leveraging mode-division multiplexing technologies, offers significant potential to increase capacity of large-scale multiprocessing systems for on-chip optical interconnects. These technologies have…

In this paper, we present a method based on a modal decomposition to quantify the efficiency of photonic lanterns (PL) based free space optical (FSO) communication receivers. We fabricate a seven port PL and we evaluate numerically the free…

Multicolour light sources can be used in applications such as lighting and multiplexing signals. In photonic and plasmonic systems, one way to achieve multicolour light is via multi-mode lasing. To achieve this, plasmonic nanoparticle…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Rebecca Heilmann , Kristian Arjas , Tommi K. Hakala , Päivi Törmä

This work investigates spatial-mode multiplexing (SMM) for practical free-space optical communication (FSO) systems using direct detection. Unlike several works in the literature where mutually incoherent channels are assumed, we consider…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 Shenjie Huang , Gilda Raoof Mehrpoor , Majid Safari

Resolving fine details of astronomical objects provides critical insights into their underlying physical processes. This drives in part the desire to construct ever-larger telescopes and interferometer arrays and to observe at shorter…

We are developing the Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics (LGS/AO188) system for the Subaru Telescope at Mauna Kea, Hawaii. This system utilizes a combination of an all-solid-state mode-locked sum-frequency generation (SFG) laser (1.7-GHz…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-02-29 Meguru Ito , Yutaka Hayano , Yoshihiko Saito , Hideki Takami , Norihito Saito , Kazuyuki Akagawa , Masanori Iye

Active metasurfaces enable dynamic control of light for applications in beam steering, pixelated holography, and adaptive optics, but demonstrations of two-dimensional (2D) electrically addressable arrays have so far been limited. Here we…

Partially coherent light is typically studied in the context of freely propagating continuous fields. Recent developments have indicated the existence of a `coherence advantage' in multimode optical communications, where partially coherent…

Light's spatial degree of freedom is emerging as a potential resource for a myriad of applications, in both classical and quantum domains, including secure communication, sensing and imaging. However, it has been repeatedly shown that a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Cade Peters , Isaac Nape , Andrew Forbes

This paper proposes a hybrid dimming scheme based on joint LED selection and precoding design (TASP-HD) for multiple-user (MU) multiple-cell (MC) visible light communications (VLC) systems. In TASP-HD, both the LED selection and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-15 Yang Yang , Yujie Yang , Mingzhe Chen , Chunyan Feng , Hailun Xia , Shuguang Cui , H. Vincent Poor

Wavelength-selective switches for mode-division-multiplexing systems are designed by scaling switches from single-mode systems. All modes at a given wavelength are switched as a unit, which is necessary in systems with substantial mode…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Keang-Po Ho , Joseph M. Kahn , Jeffrey P. Wilde