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We probe the self-interactions of dark matter using observational data of relaxed galaxy groups and clusters. Our analysis uses the Jeans formalism and considers a wider range of systematic effects than in previous work, including adiabatic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Laura Sagunski , Sophia Gad-Nasr , Brian Colquhoun , Andrew Robertson , Sean Tulin

The existence of millicharged dark matter (mDM) can leave a measurable imprint on 21-cm cosmology through mDM-baryon scattering. However, the minimal scenario is severely constrained by existing cosmological bounds on both the fraction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Hongwan Liu , Nadav Joseph Outmezguine , Diego Redigolo , Tomer Volansky

Recent COMPTEL data analysis reveals a $\sim$ 2 MeV continuum excess whose spatial distribution closely matches the long-standing 511 keV line observed by INTEGRAL/SPI, indicating a common population of low-energy positrons that is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Shyam Balaji , Damon Cleaver , Pedro De la Torre Luque

The XENON100 collaboration has recently released new dark matter limits, placing particular emphasis on their impact on searches known to be sensitive to light-mass (below 10 GeV/c^2) Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-14 J. I. Collar , D. N. McKinsey

The effective theory of isoscalar dark matter-nucleon interactions mediated by heavy spin-one or spin-zero particles depends on 10 coupling constants besides the dark matter particle mass. Here we compare this 11-dimensional effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Riccardo Catena , Paolo Gondolo

Inelastic Dark Matter (iDM) is an interesting thermal DM scenario that can pose challenges for conventional detection methods. However, recent studies demonstrated that iDM coupled to a photon by electric or magnetic dipole moments can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Krzysztof Jodłowski

Extending the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) to explain small neutrino masses via the inverse seesaw mechanism can lead to a new light supersymmetric scalar partner which can play the role of inelastic dark matter (iDM). It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Haipeng An , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Yi Cai , R. N. Mohapatra

Current tensions in cosmology, including $H_0$ and $\sigma_8$, provide one of the strong reasons to suspect the existence of physics beyond the standard model of cosmology ($\Lambda$CDM). In this paper, we investigate if there is a relation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Zahra Davari , Nima Khosravi

Models in which dark matter particles can scatter into a slightly heavier state which promptly decays to the lighter state and a photon (known as eXciting Dark Matter, or XDM) have been shown to be capable of generating the 3.55 keV line…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Asher Berlin , Anthony DiFranzo , Dan Hooper

The cold dark matter (CDM) paradigm provides a remarkably good description of the Universe's large-scale structure. However, some discrepancies exist between its predictions and observations at very small sub-galactic scales. To address…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Atrideb Chatterjee , Sourav Mitra , Amrita Banerjee

Effects of the isospin-symmetry breaking (ISB) beyond mean-field Coulomb terms are systematically studied in nuclear masses near the $N=Z$ line. The Coulomb exchange contributions are calculated exactly. We use extended Skyrme energy…

Mirror dark matter offers a framework to explain the existing dark matter direct detection experiments, including the impressive DAMA annual modulation signal. Here we examine the implications of mirror dark matter for experiments like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-16 R. Foot

We study the solar capture rate of inelastic dark matter with endothermic and/or exothermic interactions. By assuming that an inelastic dark matter signal will be observed in next generation direct detection experiments we can set a lower…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Mattias Blennow , Stefan Clementz , Juan Herrero-Garcia

A neutral dark matter particle may possess an electric dipole moment (EDM) or a magnetic dipole moment (MDM), so that its scattering with nuclei is governed by electromagnetic interactions. If the moments are associated with relevant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Vernon Barger , Wai-Yee Keung , Danny Marfatia

We study a two-parameter extension of the cosmological standard model $\Lambda$CDM in which cold dark matter interacts with a new form of dark radiation. The two parameters correspond to the energy density in the dark radiation fluid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Julien Lesgourgues , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Martin Schmaltz

We discuss phenomenological aspects of models whose scalar sector is extended by an isospin doublet scalar and a complex singlet scalar as an effective theory of supersymmetric models with mixed sneutrinos. In such models, the lighter of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Mitsuru Kakizaki , Akiteru Santa , Osamu Seto

The DAMIC-M collaboration recently reported impressive bounds on sub-GeV dark matter, robustly testing both thermal and non-thermal models for the very first time. In this work we derive novel bounds from the recent PandaX-4T ionization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Andrew Cheek , Pablo Figueroa , Gonzalo Herrera , Ian M. Shoemaker

The XENON100 experiment, in operation at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy, is designed to search for dark matter WIMPs scattering off 62 kg of liquid xenon in an ultra-low background dual-phase time projection chamber. In…