中文
相关论文

相关论文: A Fast Multiple Attractor Cellular Automata with M…

200 篇论文

Traditional deep learning-based methods for classifying cellular features in microscopy images require time- and labor-intensive processes for training models. Among the current limitations are major time commitments from domain experts for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Abhiram Kandiyana , Peter R. Mouton , Yaroslav Kolinko , Lawrence O. Hall , Dmitry Goldgof

In the present paper, I describe a spiking neural network (SNN) architecture which, can be used in wide range of supervised learning classification tasks. It is assumed, that all participating signals (the classified object description,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Mikhail Kiselev

Humans are able to categorize images very efficiently, in particular to detect the presence of an animal very quickly. Recently, deep learning algorithms based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved higher than human accuracy…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-01 Jean-Nicolas Jérémie , Laurent U Perrinet

Recent advancements in single-cell genomics necessitate precision in gene panel selection to interpret complex biological data effectively. Those methods aim to streamline the analysis of scRNA-seq data by focusing on the most informative…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Weiliang Zhang , Zhen Meng , Dongjie Wang , Min Wu , Kunpeng Liu , Yuanchun Zhou , Meng Xiao

An approach based on using the idea of distinguished coding phase in explicit form for identification of protein-coding regions (exons) in whole genome has been proposed. For several genomes an optimal window length for averaging GC-content…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander N. Gorban , Andrey Yu. Zinovyev , Tatyana G. Popova

Extracting associations that recur across multiple studies while controlling the false discovery rate is a fundamental challenge. Here, we consider an extension of Efron's single-study two-groups model to allow joint analysis of multiple…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-14 David Amar , Ron Shamir , Daniel Yekutieli

It has been recently argued that the depletion attraction may play an important role in different aspects of the cellular organization, ranging from the organization of transcriptional activity in transcription factories to the formation of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 M. Osella , M. Caselle

A novel technique to identify and split clusters created by multiple charged particles in the ATLAS pixel detector using a set of artificial neural networks is presented. Such merged clusters are a common feature of tracks originating from…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-09-23 ATLAS collaboration

Biological membranes are one of the most basic structures and regions of interest in cell biology. In the study of membranes, segment extraction is a well-known and difficult problem because of impeding noise, directional and thickness…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Joris Roels , Jonas De Vylder , Jan Aelterman , Yvan Saeys , Wilfried Philips

Clustering has been widely applied to Information Retrieval (IR) on the grounds of its potential improved effectiveness over inverted file search. Clustering is a mostly unsupervised procedure and the majority of the clustering algorithms…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-01-14 Pokkuluri Kiran Sree , Inampudi Ramesh Babu

In order to develop systems capable of artificial evolution, we need to identify which systems can produce complex behavior. We present a novel classification method applicable to any class of deterministic discrete space and time dynamical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Barbora Hudcová , Tomáš Mikolov

With the tremendous increase in the amount of biological literature, developing automated methods for extracting big data from papers, building models and explaining big mechanisms becomes a necessity. We describe here our approach to…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-06-14 Khaled Sayed , Cheryl A. Telmer , Adam A. Butchy , Natasa Miskov-Zivanov

We propose Neural Cellular Automata (NCA) to simulate the microstructure development during the solidification process in metals. Based on convolutional neural networks, NCA can learn essential solidification features, such as preferred…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Jian Tang , Siddhant Kumar , Laura De Lorenzis , Ehsan Hosseini

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) provide an effective approach for accurately and efficiently modeling atomic interactions, expanding the capabilities of atomistic simulations to complex systems. However, a priori feature…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Tina Torabi , Matthias Militzer , Michael P. Friedlander , Christoph Ortner

Plant species identification is time consuming, costly, and requires lots of efforts, and expertise knowledge. In recent, many researchers use deep learning methods to classify plants directly using plant images. While deep learning models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Jayani P. G. Lakshika , Thiyanga S. Talagala

Problems of search and recognition appear over different scales in biological systems. In this review we focus on the challenges posed by interactions between proteins, in particular transcription factors, and DNA and possible mechanisms…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 M. Sheinman , O. Bénichou , Y. Kafri , R. Voituriez

Despite recent improvements in computer vision, artificial visual systems' design is still daunting since an explanation of visual computing algorithms remains elusive. Salient object detection is one problem that is still open due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Gustavo Olague , Jose Armando Menendez-Clavijo , Matthieu Olague , Arturo Ocampo , Gerardo Ibarra-Vazquez , Rocio Ochoa , Roberto Pineda

Understanding when and why neural ranking models fail for an IR task via error analysis is an important part of the research cycle. Here we focus on the challenges of (i) identifying categories of difficult instances (a pair of question and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Gustavo Penha , Claudia Hauff

Next-generation sequencing techniques have facilitated a large scale analysis of human genetic variation. Despite the advances in sequencing speeds, the computational discovery of structural variants is not yet standard. It is likely that…

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous small non-coding RNAs that play an important role in post-transcriptional gene regulation. However, the experimental determination of miRNA sequence and structure is both expensive and time-consuming.…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-06-30 Shyaman Jayasundara , Sandali Lokuge , Puwasuru Ihalagedara , Damayanthi Herath