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We report on results of recent, high resolution hydrodynamic simulations of the formation and evolution of X-ray clusters of galaxies carried out within a cosmological framework. We employ the highly accurate piecewise parabolic method…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael L. Norman , Greg L. Bryan

We model the collision of molecular clouds to investigate the role of the initial properties on the remnants. Our clouds collide and evolve in a background medium that is approximately ten times less dense than the clouds, and we show that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 James Wurster , Ian A. Bonnell

By resimulating a region of a global disc simulation at higher resolution, we resolve and study the properties of molecular clouds with a range of masses from a few 100's M$_{\odot}$ to $10^6$ M$_{\odot}$. The purpose of our paper is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Clare L. Dobbs

All modern galaxy formation models employ stochastic elements in their sub-grid prescriptions to discretise continuous equations across the time domain. In this paper, we investigate how the stochastic nature of these models, notably star…

A numerical shearing box is used to perform three-dimensional simulations of a 1 kpc stratified cubic box of turbulent and self-gravitating interstellar medium (in a rotating frame) with supernovae and HII feedback. We vary the value of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Cédric Colling , Patrick Hennebelle , Sam Geen , Olivier Iffrig , Frédéric Bournaud

Measurements of the star formation efficiency (SFE) of giant molecular clouds (GMCs) in the Milky Way generally show a large scatter, which could be intrinsic or observational. We use magnetohydrodynamic simulations of GMCs (including…

Until a decade ago, galaxy formation simulations were unable to simultaneously reproduce the observed angular momentum (AM) of galaxy disks and bulges. Improvements in the interstellar medium and stellar feedback modelling, together with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Claudia del P. Lagos

We use numerical simulations to investigate, for the first time, the joint effect of feedback from supernovae (SNe) and active galactic nuclei (AGN) on the evolution of galaxy cluster X-ray scaling relations. Our simulations are drawn from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. J. Short , P. A. Thomas , O. E. Young , F. R. Pearce , A. Jenkins , O. Muanwong

In the Galactic fountain scenario, supernovae and/or stellar winds propel material into the Galactic halo. As the material cools, it condenses into clouds. By using FLASH three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations, we model and study…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kyujin Kwak , Robin L. Shelton , Elizabeth A. Raley

Feedback from supernovae is essential to understanding the self-regulation of star formation in galaxies. However, the efficacy of the process in a cosmological context remains unclear due to excessive radiative losses during the shock…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Taysun Kimm , Renyue Cen , Julien Devriendt , Yohan Dubois , Adrianne Slyz

The molecular component of the Galaxy is comprised of turbulent, magnetized clouds, many of which are self-gravitating and form stars. To understand how these clouds' evolution may depend on their level of turbulence, mean magnetization,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eve C. Ostriker , Charles F. Gammie , James M. Stone

This article discusses a potential impact of turbulent velocity fluctuations of the air on a drizzle formation in Cumulus clouds. Two different representations of turbulent velocity fluctuations for a microphysics formulated in a Lagrangian…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 M. Andrejczuk , A. Gadian , A. Blyth

Aerosol-cloud interactions include a myriad of effects that all begin when aerosol enters a cloud and acts as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN). An increase in CCN results in a decrease in the mean cloud droplet size (r$_{e}$). The smaller…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Andrew Jesson , Peter Manshausen , Alyson Douglas , Duncan Watson-Parris , Yarin Gal , Philip Stier

We apply gravity-based and density-based methods to identify clouds in numerical simulations of the star-forming, three-phase interstellar medium (ISM), and compare their properties and their global correlation with the star formation rate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 S. Alwin Mao , Eve C. Ostriker , Chang-Goo Kim

We present virial models for the global evolution of giant molecular clouds. Focusing on the presence of an accretion flow, and accounting for the amount of mass, momentum, and energy supplied by accretion and star formation feedback, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nathan J. Goldbaum , Mark R. Krumholz , Christopher D. Matzner , Christopher F. McKee

We compile a holistic scenario for molecular cloud (MC) evolution and control of the star formation efficiency (SFE), and present a first set of numerical tests of it. A {\it lossy} compressible cascade can generate density fluctuations and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Vazquez-Semadeni , J. Ballesteros-Paredes , R. S. Klessen

We investigate the formation and evolution of giant molecular clouds (GMCs) in a Milky-Way-like disk galaxy with a flat rotation curve. We perform a series of 3D adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) numerical simulations that follow both the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Elizabeth J. Tasker , Jonathan C. Tan

Turbulent mixing and entrainment at the boundary of a cloud is studied by means of direct numerical simulations that couple the Eulerian description of the turbulent velocity and water vapor fields with a Lagrangian ensemble of cloud water…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Bipin Kumar , Joerg Schumacher , Raymond A. Shaw

The mass and size distributions are the key characteristics of any astrophysical objects, including the densest clumps comprising the cold phase of multiphase environments. In our recent papers, we showed how individual clouds of various…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Tim Waters , Daniel Proga

We study the evolution of disc galaxies in group environments under the effect of both the global tidal field and close-encounters between galaxies, using controlled N-body simulations of isolated mergers. We find that close-range…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Álvaro Villalobos , Gabriella De Lucia , Giuseppe Murante