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A novel scheme for the creation of a convergent, or focussing, fast-electron beam generated from ultra-high-intensity laser-solid interactions is described. Self-consistent particle-in-cell simulations are used to demonstrate the efficacy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-30 R. H. H. Scott

Modern electron linear accelerators are often designed to produce smooth bunch distributions characterized by their macroscopic ensemble-average moments. However, an increasing number of accelerator applications call for finer control over…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 G. Ha , K. -J. Kim , P. Piot , J. G. Power , Y. Sun

Externally seeded free-electron lasers (FELs) are promising approaches for generating fully coherent soft-X-ray radiation. Their extension to shorter wavelengths and MHz-level repetition rates is, however, constrained by the limited…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Hanxiang Yang , Nanshun Huang , Zheng Qi , Tao Liu , Haixiao Deng , Bo Liu

Using two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) kinetic simulations, we examine the impact of simulation dimensionality on the laser-driven electron acceleration and the emission of collimated $\gamma$-ray beams from hollow…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Tao Wang , David Blackman , Katherine Chin , Alexey Arefiev

In this paper we consider the effect of laser heater on a seeded Free Electron Laser. We develop a model embedding the effect of the energy modulation induced by the heater with those due to the seeding. The present analysis is compatible…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 G. Dattoli , V. Petrillo , E. Sabia

Active longitudinal beam optics can help FEL facilities achieve cutting edge performance by optimizing the beam to: produce multi-color pulses, suppress caustics, or support attosecond lasing. As the next generation of superconducting…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 D. Cesar , A. Anakru , S. Carbajo , J. Duris , P. Franz , S. Li , N. Sudar , Z. Zhang , A. Marinelli

It is shown via theory and simulation that the resonant frequency of a Free Electron Laser may be modulated to obtain an FEL interaction with a frequency bandwidth which is at least an order of magnitude greater than normal FEL operation.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 L. T. Campbell , B. W. J. McNeil

A technical note is given regarding our previous laboratory plasma-astrophysical studies [C.-S. Jao et al., High Energy Density Physics 32, 31-43 (2019) and Y. Chen et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 903, 119 (2018)]. In…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Ye Chen , Chun-Sung Jao

We describe an experimental system that allows one to easily access the dispersion curve of exciton-polaritons in a microcavity. Our approach is based on two spatial light modulators (SLM), one for changing the excitation angles (momenta),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P. Mai , B. Pressl , M. Sassermann , Z. Vörös , G. Weihs , C. Schneider , A. Löffler , S. Höfling , A. Forchel

It has been reported that transverse distribution shaping can help to further enhance the energy extraction efficiency in a terawatt, tapered X-ray free-electron laser. Thus, methods of creating and keeping almost uniform transverse…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Y. Jiao , X. Cui

Advanced accelerator-based light sources such as free electron lasers (FEL) accelerate highly relativistic electron beams to generate incredibly short (10s of femtoseconds) coherent flashes of light for dynamic imaging, whose brightness…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Alexander Scheinker

High-quality and prebunched electron beams can produce coherent x-rays with high intensity and narrow bandwidth, which is essential for modern light sources. An all-optical scheme based on plasma-based acceleration to produce bright…

The purified SASE (pSASE) undulator configuration recently proposed at SLAC promises an increase in the output spectral density of XFELs. In this article we study a straightforward implementation of this configuration for the soft x-ray…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Svitozar Serkez , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin , Igor Zagorodnov , Gianluca Geloni

As a new-generation light source, free-electron lasers (FELs) provide high-brightness X-ray pulses at the angstrom-femtosecond space and time scales. The fundamental physics behind the FEL is the interaction between an electromagnetic wave…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Jiawei Yan , Nanshun Huang , Haixiao Deng , Bo Liu , Dong Wang , Zhentang Zhao

We propose and discuss a numerical method to model electromagnetic emission from the oscillating relativistic charged particles and its coherent amplification. The developed technique is well suited for free electron laser simulations, but…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Igor A. Andriyash , Remi Lehe , Victor Malka

This paper investigates in hatching process strategies for additive manufacturing using an electron beam by numerical simulations. The underlying physical model and the corresponding three dimensional thermal free surface lattice Boltzmann…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Matthias Markl , Regina Ammer , Ulrich Rüde , Carolin Körner

Beam premodulation on free electron laser (FEL) offers considerable enhancement in gain and efficiency when the phase of the premodulated beam is -pi/2 and the beam is highly modulated implying the maximum beam oscillatory velocity due to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vivek Beniwal , Suresh C. Sharma , Satoshi Hamaguchi

Simulations and measurements on selective laser etching of display glasses are reported. By means of a holographic 3D beam splitter, ultrashort laser pulses are focused inside the volume of a glass sample creating type III modifications…

The coherent interaction between free electrons and optical near-fields enables the active modulation of electron wave packets, a mechanism central to photon-induced near-field electron microscopy (PINEM). While existing theories…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Mads Brøndum Carlsen , Lars Bojer Madsen

Ionization injection is attractive as a controllable injection scheme for generating high quality electron beams using plasma-based wakefield acceleration. Due to the phase dependent tunneling ionization rate and the trapping dynamics…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 X. L. Xu , C. J. Zhang , F. Li , Y. Wan , Y. P. Wu , J. F. Hua , C. -H. Pai , W. Lu , W. An , P. Yu , W. B. Mori , C. Joshi