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Using three different Monte Carlo generators of high energy proton-proton collisions (HIJING, NEXUS, and PSM) we study the energy dependence of multiplicity distributions of charged particles including the LHC energy range. Results are used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. K. Suleymanov , M. Sumbera , I. Zborovsky

QCD predictions for moments of parton multiplicity distributions are discussed. The next-to-leading terms and conservation law give rise to the peculiar oscillating shape of some ratio of the moments. The similar shape has been found by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. M. Dremin

The inclusive charged particle transverse momentum distribution is measured in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 900$ GeV at the LHC using the ALICE detector. The measurement is performed in the central pseudorapidity region…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-10-02 ALICE Collaboration

We present an analysis of new data from Experiment E850 at BNL. We have characterized the inclusive cross section near the endpoint for pp exclusive scattering in Hydrogen and in Carbon with incident beam energy of 6 GeV. We select events…

We analysed the identified hadron multiplicity predictions of the modified thermodynamical model of the multiparticle production processes with non-extensive statistic. The replacement of the standard Boltzmann exponential factor by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 T. Wibig

By studying experimental data for invariant transverse momentum distribution $f(p_{T})$ of hadrons in high energy $pp$, $p$A and AA collisions, we find two characteristic $p_{T}$ points relating to the behavior of $\left[\ln…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Jun Song , Hai-hong Li , Feng-lan Shao

The role of spin degrees of freedom in high-energy hadron-hadron and lepton-hadron scattering is reviewed with emphasis on the dominant role of soft, diffractive, non-perturbative effects. Explicit models based on analyticity and Regge-pole…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-13 László Jenkovszky

We derive relations between polarized transverse momentum dependent distribution functions (TMDs) and the usual parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the 3D covariant parton model, which follow from Lorentz invariance and the assumption…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer , O. V. Teryaev , P. Zavada

The transverse momentum distributions of identified hadrons produced in Pb-Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are studied in the low and intermediate range for $p_T<5$ GeV/c. All four spectra ($\pi, K, p, \Lambda$) can be well…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Rudolph C. Hwa , Lilin Zhu

Two-particle angular correlations have long been used as an observable for measuring the initial-state partonic transverse momentum $k_T$. Sensitivity to this small transverse momentum scale allows nonperturbative transverse momentum…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-01-04 J. D. Osborn

We study the cross section for one-particle inclusive deep inelastic scattering off the nucleon for low transverse momentum of the detected hadron. We decompose the cross section in terms of structure functions and calculate them at tree…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Alessandro Bacchetta , Markus Diehl , Klaus Goeke , Andreas Metz , Piet J. Mulders , Marc Schlegel

We present a study of charmed hadron transverse momentum distribution from p+p collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV using the PYTHIA Monte Carlo event generator. The PHENIX tuned PYTHIA parameter set based on electron measurements alone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaoyan Lin

Elastic $pp$ scattering at LHC energies is treated in Additive Quark Model together with Pomeron exchange theory. The obtained results are compared with the new experimental data on the ratio of real to imaginary part of the scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

We discuss implications of the evolution of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distributions on the structure of multi-jet states at high energies. In particular we analyze the theoretical systematics associated with multi-jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-20 A. Bermudez Martinez , F. Hautmann , M. L. Mangano

The hadron-energy evolution (Collins and Soper) equation for all the leading-twist transverse-momentum and spin dependent parton distributions is derived in the impact parameter space. Based on the result, we present resummation formulas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ahmad Idilbi , Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Ping Ma , Feng Yuan

Results are given on the measurements of the hard diffractive interactions at HERA $ep$ collider. The structure of the diffractive exchange in terms of partons and the factorisation properties are discussed, in particular by comparing the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 L. Favart

We derive relations between transverse momentum dependent distribution functions (TMDs) and the usual parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the 3D covariant parton model, which follow from Lorentz invariance and the assumption of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer , O. V. Teryaev , P. Zavada

Longitudinal and transverse parton distributions for pion and nucleon are calculated from hadron vertexes obtained by a study of form factors within relativistic quark models. The relevance of the one-gluon-exchange dominance at short range…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 T. Frederico , E. Pace , B. Pasquini , G. Salmé

Multiple partonic interactions are widely used to simulate the hadronic final state in high energy hadronic collisions, and successfully describe many features of the data. It is important to make maximum use of the available physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-30 Manuel Bähr , Jonathan M. Butterworth , Michael H. Seymour

We present an extension of the recombination formalism to analyze the effects from the variation of the hadron wavefunctions. The hadron spectra are sensitive to the shape of the wavefunctions. However, when we fit the wavefunction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Byungsik Hong , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Dong-Pil Min
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