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One of the key characteristics of cancer cells is an increased phenotypic plasticity, driven by underlying genetic and epigenetic perturbations. However, at a systems-level it is unclear how these perturbations give rise to the observed…

Biological systems rely on robust internal information processing: Survival depends on highly reproducible dynamics of regulatory processes. Biological information processing elements, however, are intrinsically noisy (genetic switches,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Konstantin Klemm , Stefan Bornholdt

Molecular recognition, which is essential in processing information in biological systems, takes place in a crowded noisy biochemical environment and requires the recognition of a specific target within a background of various similar…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2010-07-27 Yonatan Savir , Tsvi Tlusty

It is often intriguing experimentally to take stock of how conformational changes in the device configuration may impact the overall charge transport behavior of single-molecule junctions. Based on the allied approach of density functional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Talem Rebeda Roy , Arijit Sen

Boolean networks are a popular modeling framework in computational biology to capture the dynamics of molecular networks, such as gene regulatory networks. It has been observed that many published models of such networks are defined by…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-12-06 Elijah Paul , Gleb Pogudin , William Qin , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Attractors of dynamical systems may be networks in phase space that can be heteroclinic (where there are dynamical connections between simple invariant sets) or excitable (where a perturbation threshold needs to be crossed to a dynamical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Peter Ashwin , Claire Postlethwaite

Dysregulation in signal transduction pathways can lead to a variety of complex disorders, including cancer. Computational approaches such as network analysis are important tools to understand system dynamics as well as to identify critical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-11-12 Bhanwar Lal Puniya , Laura Allen , Colleen Hochfelder , Mahbubul Majumder , Tomáš Helikar

The structure and dynamics of a typical biological system are complex due to strong and inhomogeneous interactions between its constituents. The investigation of such systems with classical mathematical tools, such as differential equations…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-02-15 Murat Tuğrul

Stochastic resonance induced by external factor is considering to investigate the complex dynamics of tumor. The surrounding environment and the treatment effects on the tumor growth are considered as additive and multiplicative noises in…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-07-18 Najmeh Sadat Mirian

Biological information processing as implemented by regulatory and signaling networks in living cells requires sufficient specificity of molecular interaction to distinguish signals from one another, but much of regulation and signaling…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-01-29 Christopher R. Myers

Biological systems operate under persistent noise, which can alter system states and induce transitions between attractors. Here, we study the attractor dynamics of Boolean networks focusing on the transitions between attractors induced by…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-03-05 Byungjoon Min , Jeehye Choi , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Fluctuations in the abundance of molecules in the living cell may affect its growth and well being. For regulatory molecules (e.g., signaling proteins or transcription factors), fluctuations in their expression can affect the levels of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Erel Levine , Terence Hwa

The cellular phenotype is described by a complex network of molecular interactions. Elucidating network properties that distinguish disease from the healthy cellular state is therefore of critical importance for gaining systems-level…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-11-22 James West , Ginestra Bianconi , Simone Severini , Andrew Teschendorff

The biological function of protein assemblies was conventionally equated with a unique three-dimensional protein structure and protein-specific interactions. However, in the past 20 years it was found that some assemblies contain long…

Compliant environments can mediate interactions between mechanically active cells like fibroblasts. Starting with a phenomenological model for the behaviour of single cells, we use extensive Monte Carlo simulations to predict non-trivial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. B. Bischofs , U. S. Schwarz

Modular organization characterizes many complex networks occurring in nature, including the brain. In this paper we show that modular structure may be responsible for increasing the robustness of certain dynamical states of such systems. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Neeraj Pradhan , Subinay Dasgupta , Sitabhra Sinha

Cancer cells exhibit increased motility and proliferation, which are instrumental in the formation of tumours and metastases. These pathological changes can be traced back to malfunctions of cellular signalling pathways, and calcium…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2020-03-03 Katerina Kaouri , Vasiliki Bitsouni , Andreas Buttenschön , Rüdiger Thul

The dynamics of local cortical networks are irregular, but correlated. Dynamic excitatory--inhibitory balance is a plausible mechanism that generates such irregular activity, but it remains unclear how balance is achieved and maintained in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-28 Alan Eric Akil , Robert Rosenbaum , Krešimir Josić

Traditional top-down robotic design often lacks the adaptability needed to handle real-world complexities, prompting the need for more flexible approaches. Therefore, this study introduces a novel cellular plasticity model tailored for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Trevor R. Smith , Thomas J. Smith , Nicholas S. Szczecinski , Sergiy Yakovenko , Yu Gu

Evolving biomolecular networks have to combine the stability against perturbations with flexibility allowing their constituents to assume new roles in the cell. Gene duplication followed by functional divergence of associated proteins is a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Sergei Maslov , Kim Sneppen , Kasper Astrup Eriksen
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