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Many engineering problems involve the optimization of computationally expensive models for which derivative information is not readily available. The Bayesian optimization (BO) framework is a particularly promising approach for solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-10 Joel A. Paulson , Congwen Lu

Black-box tuning is an emerging paradigm for adapting large language models (LLMs) to better achieve desired behaviors, particularly when direct access to model parameters is unavailable. Current strategies, however, often present a dilemma…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Zhikang Xie , Weilin Wan , Peizhu Gong , Weizhong Zhang , Cheng Jin

Model merging techniques aim to integrate the abilities of multiple models into a single model. Most model merging techniques have hyperparameters, and their setting affects the performance of the merged model. Because several existing…

Existing Meta-Black-Box Optimization (MetaBBO) methods focus on how to search when controlling optimizers, but largely overlook where to search. We propose MetaSG-SAEA, a bi-level MetaBBO framework for expensive constrained multi-objective…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yukun Du , Haiyue Yu , Jiang Jiang , Shuaiwen Tang , Xiaotong Xie , Haobo Liu , Chongshuang Hu , Shengkun Chang

Multi-objective optimization is a crucial matter in computer systems design space exploration because real-world applications often rely on a trade-off between several objectives. Derivatives are usually not available or impractical to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Luigi Nardi , David Koeplinger , Kunle Olukotun

Over the last three decades, a large number of evolutionary algorithms have been developed for solving multiobjective optimization problems. However, there lacks an up-to-date and comprehensive software platform for researchers to properly…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Ye Tian , Ran Cheng , Xingyi Zhang , Yaochu Jin

Offline optimization aims to maximize a black-box objective function with a static dataset and has wide applications. In addition to the objective function being black-box and expensive to evaluate, numerous complex real-world problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Ke Xue , Rong-Xi Tan , Xiaobin Huang , Chao Qian

Bayesian optimization (BO) has been widely used in machine learning and simulation optimization. With the increase in computational resources and storage capacities in these fields, high-dimensional and large-scale problems are becoming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Haowei Wang , Ercong Zhang , Szu Hui Ng , Giulia Pedrielli

The advances in data science and machine learning have resulted in significant improvements regarding the modeling and simulation of nonlinear dynamical systems. It is nowadays possible to make accurate predictions of complex systems such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-24 Sebastian Peitz , Katharina Bieker

In many real-world problems, we want to infer some property of an expensive black-box function $f$, given a budget of $T$ function evaluations. One example is budget constrained global optimization of $f$, for which Bayesian optimization is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-07 Willie Neiswanger , Ke Alexander Wang , Stefano Ermon

This paper introduces the MAESTRO workflow, that enables the coupling of the PORTALS framework [P. Rodriguez-Fernandez et al, Nucl. Fusion 2024] with external solvers for the plasma equilibrium, pedestal physics, divertor constraints and…

With advances in scientific computing, computer experiments are increasingly used for optimizing complex systems. However, for modern applications, e.g., the optimization of nuclear physics detectors, each experiment run can require…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-08 Hwanwoo Kim , Simon Mak , Ann-Kathrin Schuetz , Alan Poon

The Surrogate Modeling Toolbox (SMT) is an open-source Python package that offers a collection of surrogate modeling methods, sampling techniques, and a set of sample problems. This paper presents SMT 2.0, a major new release of SMT that…

Bayesian optimisation (BO) has been widely used to solve problems with expensive function evaluations. In multi-objective optimisation problems, BO aims to find a set of approximated Pareto optimal solutions. There are typically two ways to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Tinkle Chugh

There are a large number of optimization problems in physical models where the relationships between model parameters and outputs are unknown or hard to track. These models are named as black-box models in general because they can only be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Zhongkai Shangguan , Lei Lin , Wencheng Wu , Beilei Xu

Surrogate models can reduce computational costs for multivariable functions with an unknown internal structure (black boxes). In a discrete formulation, surrogate modeling is equivalent to restoring a multidimensional array (tensor) from a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-09 Andrei Chertkov , Gleb Ryzhakov , Ivan Oseledets

Numerous engineering problems of interest to the industry are often characterized by expensive black-box objective experiments or computer simulations. Obtaining insight into the problem or performing subsequent optimizations requires…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-29 Piyush Pandita , Jesper Kristensen , Liping Wang

We present a flexible trust region descend algorithm for unconstrained and convexly constrained multiobjective optimization problems. It is targeted at heterogeneous and expensive problems, i.e., problems that have at least one objective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-27 Manuel Berkemeier , Sebastian Peitz

Reasoning models have demonstrated impressive performance on difficult tasks that traditional language models struggle at. However, many are plagued with the problem of overthinking--generating large amounts of unnecessary tokens which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Xiao Pu , Michael Saxon , Wenyue Hua , William Yang Wang

In the contexts of automated reasoning (AR) and formal verification (FV), important decision problems are effectively encoded into Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT). In the last decade efficient SMT solvers have been developed for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-10-23 Roberto Sebastiani , Silvia Tomasi