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相关论文: Drag force on a moving impurity in a spin-orbit co…

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In this work, the normal density $\rho_n$ and moment of inertia of a moving superfluid are investigated. We find that, even at zero temperature, there exists a finite normal density for the moving superfluid. When the velocity of superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Yi-Cai Zhang , Shu-Wei Song , Gang Chen

When a sizable, hard-sphere-like impurity is placed in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, it will create a hole in the condensate wave function. Since it costs more energy to drill a hole at the wave function's maximum (near the trap…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Siu A. Chin , Harald A. Forbert

We study the rotational properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a rotating harmonic trap for different trap anisotropies. Using simple arguments, we derive expressions for the velocity field of the quantum fluid for condensates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia

The turbulent transport of impurity or minority species, as for example Tritium, is investigated in drift-Alfv\'en edge turbulence. The full effects of perpendicular and parallel convection are kept for the impurity species. The impurity…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Volker Naulin

Supersolid is an exotic state of matter, showing crystalline order with a superfluid background, observed recently in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a trap. Here, we present exact solutions of the desired Bloch form in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Mithilesh K. Parit , Gargi Tyagi , Dheerendra Singh , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We have developed an evaporative cooling technique that accelerates the circulation of an ultra-cold $^{87}$Rb gas, confined in a static harmonic potential. As a normal gas is evaporatively spun up and cooled below quantum degeneracy, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-19 P. C. Haljan , I. Coddington , P. Engels , E. A. Cornell

We study an impurity atom trapped by an anharmonic potential, immersed within a cold atomic Fermi gas with attractive interactions that realizes the crossover from a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superfluid to a Bose-Einstein condensate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Mark T. Mitchison , Tomi H. Johnson , Dieter Jaksch

We investigate the stability and critical velocity of a weakly interacting Bose gas flowing in a random potential. By applying the Bogoliubov theory to a disordered Bose system with a steady flow, the condensate density and the superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Taiki Haga

We investigate the dynamics of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate inside an optical cavity, driven transversely by a laser with a controllable polarization angle. We focus on a two-component Dicke model with complex light-matter couplings,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Ezequiel Rodríguez Chiacchio , Andreas Nunnenkamp

We theoretically study the nonlinear dynamics of the instability of counter-superflow in two miscible Bose-Einstein condensates. The condensates become unstable when the relative velocity exceeds a critical value, which is called…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shungo Ishino , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Makoto Tsubota

We study the dynamics of an impurity embedded in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (Bose polaron), by recalling the quantum Brownian motion model. It is crucial that the model considers a parabolic trapping potential to resemble the…

The possibility of a negative drag force on a defect in nonequilibrium polariton quantum fluids is presented. We relate this phenomenon to the selective parametric amplification of the waves scattered by the defect. This leads to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Mathias Van Regemortel , Michiel Wouters

We investigate the expansion dynamics of spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates subjected to a synthetic magnetic field, after their release from an external harmonic trap. Our findings reveal that the condensate experiences a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Juan Wang , Hongguang Liang , Yan Li , Chuan-Hsun Li , Chunlei Qu

We investigate the excitation spectrum and compressibility of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in an infinite tube potential in the parameter regime where the transition between superfluid and supersolid phases occurs. Our study focuses…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-02 P. B. Blakie , L. Chomaz , D. Baillie , F. Ferlaino

We summarize the recent theoretical and numerical works on spin turbulence (ST) in spin-1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. When the system is excited from the ground state, it goes through hy- drodynamic instability to ST in which the spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Makoto Tsubota , Kazuya Fujimoto

We study the dynamical instabilities of superfluid flows in the S=1 Bose-Hubbard model. The time evolution of each spin component in a condensate is calculated based on the dynamical Gutzwiller approximation for a wide range of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Rui Asaoka , Hiroki Tsuchiura , Makoto Yamashita , Yuta Toga

We have derived an exact expression for the total nondissipative transverse force acting on a quantized vortex moving in a uniform background. The derivation is valid for neutral boson or fermion superfluids, provided the order parameter is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 D. J. Thouless , P. Ao , Q. Niu

By applying a sudden perturbation to one of the components of a mixture of two quantum fluids, we explore the effect on the motion of the second component on a short time scale. By implementing perturbation theory, we prove that for short…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-30 Federico Carlini , Sandro Stringari

In this paper, we are interested in the collective friction of a cloud of particles on the viscous incompressible fluid in which they are moving. The particles velocities are assumed to be given and the fluid is assumed to be driven by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-12 Matthieu Hillairet , Ayman Moussa , Franck Sueur

We unravel the periodically driven dynamics of two repulsively interacting bosonic impurities within a bosonic bath upon considering either the impact of a finite pulse or a continuous shaking of the impurities harmonic trap. Following a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 K. Mukherjee , S. I. Mistakidis , S. Majumder , P. Schmelcher