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Electronic circuits are built by combining components with known current/voltage characteristics, which are intrinsic to each component and independent of the rest of the circuit. This approach breaks down for nanostructures placed at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Karl Thibault , Julien Gabelli , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

We show that uncorrelated Gaussian noise, despite its paradigmatic association with thermal equilibrium, can drive a system out of equilibrium and can serve as a resource from which work can be extracted. We consider an overdamped particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Andreas Dechant , Adrian Baule , Shin-ichi Sasa

We present a geometric formalism for the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of a small system coupled to external isothermal reservoirs as an application of Thouless pumping, where the electrochemical potentials of the reservoirs and parameters…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Ryosuke Yoshii , Hisao Hayakawa

The problem of extracting the work from a quantum-thermodynamic system driven by slowly varying external parameters is discussed. It is shown that there naturally emerges a gauge-theoretic structure. The field strength identically vanishes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Sumiyoshi Abe

Non-adiabatic pumping of discrete charges, realized by a dynamical quantum dot in an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure, is studied under influence of a perpendicular magnetic field. Application of an oscillating voltage in the GHz-range to one of…

We use the equations of motion of non-interacting electrons in a one-dimensional system to numerically study different aspects of charge pumping. We study the effects of the pumping frequency, amplitude, band filling and finite bias on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Amit Agarwal , Diptiman Sen

We report the statistical properties of the fluctuations of the energy flux in an electronic RC circuit driven with a stochastic voltage. The fluctuations of the power injected in the circuit are measured as a function of the damping rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Claudio Falcón , Eric Falcon

The concept of work is studied in quantum thermostatistics of a system surrounded by an environment and driven by an external force. It is found that there emerges the gauge theoretical structure in a nonequilibrium process, the field of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sumiyoshi Abe , Satoshi Kaneko

We analyze energetics of a non-Gaussian process described by a stochastic differential equation of the Langevin type. The process represents a paradigmatic model of a nonequilibrium system subject to thermal fluctuations and additional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L. Kusmierz , J. M. Rubi , E. Gudowska-Nowak

We consider the amount of energy dissipated during individual avalanches at the depinning transition of disordered and athermal elastic systems. Analytical progress is possible in the case of the Alessandro-Beatrice-Bertotti-Montorsi (ABBM)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Reinaldo García-García

The noise properties of pump currents through an open double quantum dot setup with non-adiabatic ac driving are investigated. Driving frequencies close to the internal resonances of the double dot-system mark the optimal working points at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Strass , Peter Hänggi , Sigmund Kohler

We study the non-Gaussian dynamics of a quasiclassical electronic circuit inductively coupled to a mesoscopic conductor. Non-Gaussian noise accompanying the nonequilibrium transport through the conductor significantly modifies the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Takafumi J. Suzuki , Hisao Hayakawa

The fluctuations of the work done by an external Gaussian random force on a harmonic oscillator that is also in contact with a thermal bath is studied. We have obtained the exact large deviation function as well as the complete asymptotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Sanjib Sabhapandit

Fully quantized mechanical motion of a single-level quantum dot coupled to two voltage biased electronic leads is studied. It is found that there are two different regimes depending on the applied voltage. If the bias voltage is below a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Nord , L. Y. Gorelik

By introducing a new stochastic integral, we investigate the energetics of classical stochastic systems driven by non-Gaussian white noises. In particular, we introduce a decomposition of the total-energy difference into the work and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Kiyoshi Kanazawa , Takahiro Sagawa , Hisao Hayakawa

Acausal features of quantum electrodynamic processes are discussed. While these processes are not present for the classical electrodynamic theory, in the quantum electrodynamic theory, acausal processes are well known to exist. For example,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Widom , Y. N. Srivastava , E. Sassaroli

We consider a classical overdamped Brownian particle moving in a symmetric periodic potential. We show that a net particle flow can be produced by adiabatically changing two external periodic potentials with a spatial and a temporal phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Usmani , E. Lutz , M. Buttiker

A mechanism of electron-mediated pumping of heat in the absence of net charge transfer is proposed. It may be realized in charge-neutral electron systems, such as graphene, coupled to an external electric potential. The flow of heat in this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 A. V. Andreev

The quasiparticle density observed in low-temperature superconducting circuits is several orders of magnitude larger than the value expected at thermal equilibrium. The tunneling of this excess of quasiparticles across Josephson junctions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 José Alberto Nava Aquino , Rogério de Sousa

We study a Thouless pump realized with an elastically \textit{deformable quantum dot} whose center of mass follows a non-linear stochastic dynamics. The interplay of noise, non-linear effects, dissipation and interaction with an external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-26 C. A. Perroni , F. Romeo , A. Nocera , V. Marigliano Ramaglia , R. Citro , V. Cataudella
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