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相关论文: Variability of the giant X-ray bump in GRB 121027A…

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A particularly interesting discovery in observations of GRB 121027A is that of a giant X-ray bump detected by the Swift/X-Ray Telescope. The X-ray afterglow re-brightens sharply at about 1000 s after the trigger by more than two orders of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Xue-Feng Wu , Shu-Jin Hou , Wei-Hua Lei

The successful operation of dedicated detectors has brought us valuable information for understanding the central engine and the progenitor of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). For instance, the giant X-ray and optical bumps found in some…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Litao Zhao , He Gao , WeiHua Lei , Lin Lan , Liangduan Liu

Context. Multi-wavelength observations of gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows provide important information about the activity of their central engines and their environments. In particular, the short timescale variability, such as bumps…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-02-10 J. Mao , D. Malesani , P. D'Avanzo , S. Covino , S. Li , P. Jakobsson , J. M. Bai

We study the duration and variability of late time X-ray flares following gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) observed by the narrow field X-ray telescope (XRT) aboard the {\it Swift} spacecraft. These flares are thought to be indicative of late time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Kocevski , Nathaniel Butler , Joshua S. Bloom

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), the brightest electromagnetic bursts in the universe, are believed to originate from ultra-relativistic jets launched by the rapidly rotating central engine, either a disk-surrounded newly formed black hole (BH) or…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Tian-Ci Zheng , Stefano Covino , Yun Wang , Xiang-Dong Li , Da-Ming Wei , Zhi-Ping Jin

We report the discovery of the afterglow of the X-ray rich, long-duration gamma-ray burst GRB 011211 and present evidence for oscillatory behaviour in its early optical light curve. The time-scale of the fluctuations, ~1 hour, is much…

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are luminous stellar explosions characterized by the ejection of relativistic jets. This work proposes a novel paradigm to study these GRB jets. By analyzing the timing information of prompt pulses and X-ray flares,…

The long gamma-ray burst GRB 060714 was observed to exhibit a series of five X-ray flares beginning ~70 s after the burst trigger T0 and continuing until T0 + ~200 s. The first two flares were detected by the Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 H. A. Krimm , J. Granot , F. Marshal , M. Perri , S. D. Barthelmy , D. N. Burrows , N. Gehrels , P. Mészáros , D. Morris

The gamma-ray burst (GRB) GRB~211211A is believed to have occurred due to the merger of two neutron stars or a neutron star and a black hole, despite its duration of more than a minute. Subsequent analysis has revealed numerous interesting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Cecilia Chirenti , Simone Dichiara , Amy Lien , M. Coleman Miller

We present the prompt BAT and afterglow XRT data of Swift-discovered GRB081109A up to ~ 5\times 10^5 sec after the trigger, and the early ground-based optical follow-ups. The temporal and spectral indices of the X-ray afterglow emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Z. P. Jin , D. Xu , S. Covino , P. D'Avanzo , A. Antonelli , Y. Z. Fan , D. M. Wei

The early optical emission of the moderately high redshift ($z=3.08$) GRB 060607A shows a remarkable broad and strong peak with a rapid rise and a relatively slow power-law decay. It is not coincident with the strong early-time flares seen…

We present the first systematic investigation of the morphological and timing properties of flares in GRBs observed by Swift/XRT. We consider a large sample drawn from all GRBs detected by Swift, INTEGRAL and HETE-2 prior to 2006 Jan 31,…

The bright gamma-ray burst GRB050525a has been detected with the Swift observatory, providing unique multiwavelength coverage from the very earliest phases of the burst. The X-ray and optical/UV afterglow decay light curves both exhibit a…

We show that simple kinematic arguments can give limits on the timescale and amplitude of variabilities in gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows, especially when the variability timescale is shorter than the observed time since the burst \Delta…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kunihito Ioka , Shiho Kobayashi , Bing Zhang

We present the results of our study of the variability time scales of a sample of 27 long Swift Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) with known redshifts. The variability time scale can help our understanding of fundamental GRB parameters such as the…

Intense flares that occur at late times relative to the prompt phase have been observed by the $Swift$ satellite in the X-ray afterglows of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Here, we present a detailed analysis on the fall back accretion process to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Y. B. Yu , X. F. Wu , Y. F. Huang , D. M. Coward , G. Stratta , B. Gendre , E. J. Howell

GRB 130925A was an unusual GRB, consisting of 3 distinct episodes of high-energy emission spanning $\sim$20 ks, making it a member of the proposed category of `ultra-long' bursts. It was also unusual in that its late-time X-ray emission…

Gamma-ray Burst (GRB) collimation has been inferred with the observations of achromatic steepening in GRB light curves, known as jet breaks. Identifying a jet break from a GRB afterglow lightcurve allows a measurement of the jet opening…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Xiang-Gao Wang , Bing Zhang , En-Wei Liang , Rui-Jing Lu , Jing Li , Long Li

We present a multiwavelength study of GRB 151027A. This is the 999th GRB detected by the Swift satellite and it has a densely sampled emission in the X-ray and optical band and has been observed and detected in the radio up to 140 days…

GRB 100418A is a long burst at z=0.624 without detection of any associated supernova (SN). Its lightcurves in both the prompt and afterglow phases are similar to GRB 060614, a nearby long GRB without an associated SN. We analyze the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Lan-Wei Jia , Xue-Feng Wu , Hou-Jun LV , Shu-Jin Hou , En-Wei Liang
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