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We discuss the ground state properties of matter in outer and inner crusts of neutron stars under the influence of strong magnetic fields. In particular, we demonstrate the effects of Landau quantization of electrons on compositions of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rana Nandi , Debades Bandyopadhyay

The effect of neutron-proton ($np$) pairing on the high-momentum tail (HMT) of nucleon momentum distributions in symmetric nuclear matter is investigated within a combined framework of the extended Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach with…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Guo-peng Li , Ji-you Fu , Jin Zhou , Xin-le Shang , Jian-min Dong , Wei Zuo

We analyze total reaction cross sections, $\sigma_R$, for exploring their sensitivity to the neutron-skin thickness of nuclei. We cover 91 nuclei of O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ca, and Ni isotopes. The cross sections are calculated in the Glauber…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 W. Horiuchi , Y. Suzuki , T. Inakura

The neutron matter equation of state is calculated from two-neutron forces up to fifth order of the chiral expansion and the order-by-order convergence of the predictions is investigated. Based on these equations of state, the binding…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Francesca Sammarruca

We present the first systematic nonlocal dispersive optical model analysis using both bound-state and scattering data of $^{16,18}$O, $^{40,48}$Ca, $^{58,64}$Ni, $^{112,124}$Sn, and $^{208}$Pb. In all systems, roughly half the total nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-09 C. D. Pruitt , R. J. Charity , L. G. Sobotka , M. C. Atkinson , W. H. Dickhoff

We study the one-body momentum distribution at different densities in nuclear matter, with special emphasis on its components at high momentum. Explicit calculations for finite neutron-proton asymmetry, based on the ladder self-consistent…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-04-23 A. Rios , A. Polls , W. H. Dickhoff

The goal of this paper is to investigate properties of clusterized nuclear matter which is believed to be present in crusts of neutron stars at subnuclear densities. It is assumed that the whole system can be represented by the set of…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Claudio Ebel , Thomas J. Bürvenich , Igor Mishustin

The KIDS framework for the nuclear equation of state (EoS) and energy density functional (EDF) offers the possibility to explore systematically the effect of EoS parameters on predictions for a variety of observables. The EoS parameters can…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Panagiota Papakonstantinou

The strongly isospin-dependent tensor force leads to short-range correlations (SRC) between neutron-proton (deuteron-like) pairs much stronger than those between proton-proton and neutron-neutron pairs. As a result of the short-range…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-22 Bao-Jun Cai , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

Quantum entanglement offers a unique perspective into the underlying structure of strongly-correlated systems such as atomic nuclei. In this paper, we use quantum information tools to analyze the structure of light and medium-mass…

The strong dependence of Coulomb energies on nuclear radii makes it possible to extract the latter from calculations of the former. The resulting estimates of neutron skins indicate that two mechanisms are involved. The first…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-08 J. Bonnard , S. M. Lenzi , A. P. Zuker

The effects of the nuclear structure uncertainties on the description of processes induced by coherent scattering of neutrinos on nuclei are investigated. A reference calculation based on a specific nuclear model is defined and the cross…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-05-06 G. Co' , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

The neutron-skin thickness of asymmetric semi-infinite nuclear matter is shown to be a function of Coulomb energy, the asymmetry-energy coefficient($J$), the slope($L$) of the asymmetry energy, and the incompressibility coefficient, in…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Toshio Suzuki

We explore effects of the light vector $U$-boson, which is weakly coupled to nucleons, on the transition density $\rho_{t}$ and pressure $P_{t}$ at the inner edge separating the liquid core from the solid crust of neutron stars. Three…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Hao Zheng , Lie-Wen Chen

The understanding of the interaction of nucleons in nuclear and neutron-rich matter at non-zero temperature is important for a variety of applications ranging from heavy-ion collisions to nuclear astrophysics. In this papre we apply the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Francesca Sammarruca

The slope of the nuclear symmetry energy at saturation density $L$ is pointed out as a crucial quantity to determine the mass and width of neutron-star crusts. This letter clarifies the relation between $L$ and the core-crust transition. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Camille Ducoin , Jérôme Margueron , Constança Providencia

The study of neutron rich matter, present in neutron star, proto-neutron stars and core-collapse supernovae, can lead to further understanding of the behavior of nuclear matter in highly asymmetric nuclei. Heterogeneous structures are…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-20 P. N. Alcain , C. O. Dorso

Models of generalized parton distributions at zero skewness are used to relate the behavior of deep inelastic scattering quark distributions, evaluated at high x, to the transverse charge density evaluated at small distances. We obtain an…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerald A. Miller , John Arrington

A nonlocal dispersive-optical-model analysis has been carried out for neutrons and protons in $^{208}$Pb. Elastic-scattering angular distributions, total and reaction cross sections, single-particle energies, the neutron and proton numbers,…

We study the role the proton-electron gas interaction has on the formation of nuclear structures in neutron star crusts. Using a classical molecular dynamics model we study isospin symmetric and asymmetric matter at subsaturation densities…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-08-24 C. O. Dorso , P. A. Giménez Molinelli , J. A. López , E. Ramírez-Homs